1、2022届天津市南开区高三一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1 _?Will you please get me some medicine so that I can have a good sleep?AHow are you feelingBSo whatCIs there anything wrongDCan I help you2The _ on Sarahs face told me that she got annoyed.AconfidenceBexpressionCappearanceDimpression3I have a few more quest
2、ions for you. Why do you want to leave so_?I have to catch the last bus.ApoorlyBbadlyCeasilyDfar4When I started off trying to _ being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people.Ago overBget overCturn overDtake over5There was no sign of a break-i
3、n, so the thieves _ someone on the inside helping them.Amight haveBshould have hadCcould haveDmust have had6The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, _ was totally outside my experience.AwhatBthatCwhichDwho7Most notable of these is Chinas discovery of an ice-l
4、ike substance, _ as “fire ice”, under the South China Sea.AknowingBto be knownChaving knownDknown8Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh _ much more difficult to observe over the past century.AbecomeBhave becomeCbecameDare b
5、ecoming9_ food delivery services bring convenience, they let students form some lazy habits.AAsBBecauseCWhileDWhatever10Paul has always regretted _harder at school when he was young.Anot having studiedBnot being studiedCnot studyingDnot to study11Please tell me _ you would like to have your coffee-b
6、lack or white?AwhatBwhereCwhichDhow12May I take this seat?_ .AI dont mindBGo aheadCIt doesnt matterDDo it please13I shall _ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper, with a reward for the finder.AinformBadvertiseCannounceDpublish14You can only realize how hard this job is _ you really experie
7、nce it.AunlessBuntilCwhenDbefore15 _ the vast knowledge that we have accumulated, there are still many unsolved natural mysteries out there.AButBDespiteCInstead ofDWithin二、完形填空It started with a dogwood (山茱英) tree.I was in Ohio when my mother died on a cold day in February, and everything was _16_.A
8、few weeks into my grief (悲痛), my uncle suggested planting a tree in her_17_. He had visited my parents decades before during a California spring. They drove down a neighborhood street_18_blooming (盛开的) dogwood trees and ever since, the_19_of a dogwood reminded him of my mom.We planted the dogwood in
9、 May. Its gray trunk was as thin as my mothers arms. It lay in the_20_much like her ashes (骨灰) would settle on the rocky soil of the Rocky Mountains five years later.Planting a living thing to_21_her hard life that ended too soon soothed (抚慰) my heart. This tree would be a symbol of her, something I
10、 could _22_despite all Id lost.My mother could make anything_23_.She possessed not just green thumbs but green hands and a nature that could raise anything but_24_As a young adult, I was never good at cultivation (培养) opportunities, relationships, flowers._25_distance and poor health, my relationshi
11、p with my mom never got the_26_to blossom like Id hoped.But my moms dogwood grew. Its _27_pushed into the hard soil; its white blossoms_28_like stars every June. This tree gave me hope that life goes on _29_the past.Soon I began buying other plants. Without explanations, these plants_30_ thrived (旺盛
12、) under my care. And I grew, too, learning how to _31_them. So many lessons that nature already knew, that my mother must have known but didnt have time to _32_, I applied to my own life.A part of me believes this is my mothers _33_she gave to me after death the ability to encourage and celebrate_34
13、_where there was none, to make flowers appear out of dirt. It is her reminder to find the good in whatever Im_35_ , and a promise that wherever she is, it is beautiful.Though she has been gone for more than 14 years, I can still find her in my garden.16AcoldBcolorlessCfalseDdelicate17AcompanyBfavorC
14、memoryDplace18Alined withBmade ofCflooded withDloaded with19AexistenceBsightCheightDwonder20AairBheavenCwaterDground21AhonorBprotectCvalueDclaim22Alive up toBadapt toChold on toDcatch up to23AappearBriseCapplaudDgrow24AherselfBitselfCthemselvesDmyself25AFar fromBBecause ofCIn face ofDApart from26Ase
15、asonBchanceCsituationDmoment27AbranchesBseedsCrootsDleaves28AfailedBsmeltCremainedDexploded29Ain spite ofBin case ofCin regard toDin addition to30AproperlyBslightlyCfrequentlyDsuddenly31AtendBprotectCwaterDappreciate32AlearnBshareCdrawDapply33AlessonBsecretCgiftDletter34AtraditionBholidaysCvictoryDl
16、ife35ATakenBhandedCremindedDconvinced三、阅读理解One of the aspects that requires more research when planning your journey to learn English in the United States is your accommodation choice. After all, this will be the place where you will rest after school hours and after having fun in your host city, as
17、 well as where you will relax, study, eat, shower. And be sure of something choosing the right accommodation can even help you improve your English language skills!TALK English Schools offers different accommodation options so you can choose the best alternative according to your personality and pre
18、ferences, the time you plan to spend studying in the United States and, most importantly, the one that best fits your budget.HomestayHomestay is one of the most popular and economic options for international students. You will occupy a bedroom in an American family home, having a real cultural exper
19、ience and practicing English outside the classroom. Families participating in the TALK Homestay Program are selected, for their convenience of access from home to school via public transportation. In exchange for your accommodation in a safe and comfortable environment, you will participate in famil
20、y activities, contribute to house chores (家务活) and get involved with the local community.Different meal plan options are available. It is such a rich experience that its very common for students to keep a good relationship with their host families even after returning to their home country.Student R
21、esidenceGaining or securing your independence and sharing your experiences with other students of different nationalities are some of the advantages of student residences. These accommodations are usually closer to schools, eventually within walking distance, and you can share your room with one or
22、two people-sharing expenses will help you save for more fun times during your stay!Other great advantages of residences are comfort and practicality. Some offer furnished(带家具的) studio apartments with kitchen, TV and the possibility of enjoying the amenities (便利设施) of common spaces such as laundry, p
23、ools, bike racks.36Who is the passage mainly intended for?AInternational students in the USABTALK English Schools staff.CEnglish learners in the USADForeign students who want to study at TALK English Schools.37According to the passage, what is the primary factor for the students to choose a perfect
24、accommodation?ATheir personality and preferences.BTheir ability to pay.CThe length of time in the USADConditions of residence.38What can we learn from Para.3 and Para.4?AHomestay students will share bedrooms with host families.BHomestay families will provide pick-up service.CHomestay students must t
25、ake part in daily activities of the host family.DHomestay is cheaper than Student Residence.39What facilities are likely to be provided in Student Residence?AA kitchen and a laptop.BA swimming pool and a washing machine.CA bicycle and a TV set.DA cupboard and a suitcase.40Which of the following is t
26、he passage taken from?AA technical instruction book.BA university newspaper.CA residency contract.DA language school website.Yasmin, a two-year-old from Bodmin, Cornwall, the UK, was playing with a toy in a local park on Sunday when a bird grabbed it away. Her father, Matthew Blanchard, said the gul
27、l(鸥）“dived in and grabbed” the doll, named Baby, when Yasmin dropped it while walking. The gull eventually dropped the toy on the roof of a nearby school and it was rescued from there by some workers.Mr. Blanchard said: “Yasmin was happily playing on the swings and taking her baby down the slide. Th
28、ere were lots of seagulls in the park, and she managed to drop the baby as she was walking up the hill. The seagull took the opportunity and dived in and grabbed it.”Mr. Blanchard said Yasmin was “crying” as other gulls joined in, fighting for the toy. “I thought once it realised it wasnt food it wo
29、uld let it go, but then all the other seagulls thought it had some food on it, so they all dive-bombed the baby dolly,” he added. One of the gulls got hold of the doll and took it up onto the roof of a nearby school, where it eventually dropped it.“I had to get her out of the park because she was so
30、 upset,” Mr. Blanchard said. “I convinced her that somebody would be able to get it down for her another day, but I couldnt see any way of us getting it back.” Mr. Blanchard said his daughter was so upset she talked about nothing else over the following days.The family contacted Bodmin Town Council
31、who sent a worker to get the doll back on Tuesday enabling a reunion between Yasmin and Baby that evening. “It was just a small gesture which meant a lot to Yasmin. She was over the moon when she got that baby back and she hasnt let it go since.” Mr. Blanchard said.Marie Tonkin-Couch, the council re
32、ceptionist who dealt with the request, said: “The member of staff was a bit surprised when we asked them to go and get the doll, but it was an easy rescue as they just needed to climb up a ladder.” Ms. Tonkin-Couch said she had not heard of a gull stealing someones toy before. “It was nice to be abl
33、e to get it back to her when you have kids, you know how precious toys are to them. It was a happy ending.”41Yasmin cried out because_.Ashe saw lots of seagulls around herBbaby was taken away by seagullsCshe dropped her toyDsome seagulls grabbed her food42what can we learn from Paragraph 3?AMr. Blan
34、chard fought against the seagulls for the toy.BThe seagulls finally gave up on the doll.CThe seagulls dive-bombed Yasmin for food.DThere was some food on the doll.43How did Mr. Blanch comfort his daughter?ABy taking her to school workers for help.BBy promising her to get the toy back.CBy convincing
35、her that the doll would come back on its own another day.DBy constantly talking to her about the incident.44The underlined part “over the moon” in Para.5 probably means _.Aon the jumpBout of her sensesCover the topDin high spirits45What was the response of the school staff to the request to rescue B
36、aby?AThey thought it was funny.BThey were confused.CThey could hardly believe it at first.DThey felt annoyed.A world-champion body builder has no more muscles than does a 90-pound person who is physically weak. So what makes him so strong? What other qualities does he need?Muscles are made of thousa
37、nds of stringy fibers-a number that is fixed during childhood-which contract(收缩）when doing work. Strength does not depend on the number of fibers but on the function of their thickness and how many of them contract at the same time.Exercise actually damages the muscles. During the recovery stage, th
38、e muscle fibers increase in size. Exercise also trains more muscle fibers to work at one time. If a muscle is weak or untrained, for example, only 10 percent of its fibers will contract, whereas up to 90 percent of the fibers in a weight lifters biceps(二头肌）will contract.Aside from the strength, two
39、other factors go into making an athlete: fitness and endurance. Fitness is related to the condition of the heart. During exercises, there is an increase in the amount of blood returning to the heart from the muscles. A typical volume for a runner at rest is about 5 quarts a minute, compared with 30
40、quarts during a vigorous trial(运动测试). This greater volume means more work for the heart-a muscular balloon that expands and contract is to take in blood and push it out. Like any other muscle, the heart enlarges and gets stronger with routine exercise.Endurance, or the length of time muscles can wor
41、k, depends in part on how much fuelin this case sugar-the muscles can store. A muscle that is continually exercised until it runs out of sugar tends to store more when it refuels at the next meal. And more sugar can translate into greater endurance the next time the muscle is put to the test.46What
42、determines the strength of a world-champion body builder?AThe thickness of fibers and the number of those contracting contemporarily.BThe number of fibers and the amount of exercise he does at the same time.CThe function of fibers and their thickness.DThe function of fibers and their recovery.47What
43、 effect does exercise have on muscle fibers according to the passage?AIt helps fibers more easily to contract.BIt makes fibers increase quickly in size.CIt makes more fibers weak or untrained.DIt helps more fibers to work at one time.48What does the author mean by saying “this greater volume means m
44、ore work for the heart”?AThe heart bears the task of making more blood during a vigorous trial.BThe heart needs to bear the fast heart beating during a vigorous trial.CThe heart takes in more blood and pushes it out during a vigorous trial.DThe heart enlarges and becomes stronger routinely during a
45、vigorous trial.49What could be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe more sugar muscles store, the thicker the fibers in them become.BThe more sugar a muscle consumes, the less it tends to store next time.CThe more sugar the muscles of an athlete store, the longer time they can work.DThe amount of s
46、ugar in muscles largely depends on when they refuel at the nest meal.50What could be the best title for the passage?AStrong Heart and World-championBStrength, Fitness and EnduranceCBody Building and MusclesDResources of StrengthMy generation people born after 1990 are accustomed to “all-in-platform” life, where we use mobile apps of different platforms to do almost everything in life.For instance, I ordered a cup of coffee on Monday using an online delivery app. Then, I called a taxi by tapping on the app of a ride-booking service.
