1、英语新目标 八年级下单元基础知识复习课件单元基础知识复习课件根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词1院子院子_2甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的_3回忆；记忆回忆；记忆_4围巾；披巾；头巾围巾；披巾；头巾_5软的；柔软的软的；柔软的_6检查；审查检查；审查_7板；木板板；木板_yardsweetmemoryscarf重点单词重点单词softcheckboard8清理；清除清理；清除_9拥有；有拥有；有_10铁路；铁道铁路；铁道_11离开；分开离开；分开_12某种；某事；某人某种；某事；某人_13诚实的；老实的诚实的；老实的_14诚实的；真实的诚实的；真实的_15家乡；
2、故乡家乡；故乡_16现今；现在；目前现今；现在；目前_17搜索；搜查搜索；搜查_clearownrailwaypartcertainhonesttruthfulhometownnowadayssearch18在在(其其)中；中；之一之一_19彩色铅笔彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔或粉笔、蜡笔)_20羞耻；羞愧；惭愧羞耻；羞愧；惭愧_21把把认为；把认为；把视为；看待视为；看待_22数数数数_23百年；世纪百年；世纪_24对面的；另一边的对面的；另一边的_25尤其，特别；格外尤其，特别；格外_26童年；幼年童年；幼年_27注视；仔细考虑注视；仔细考虑_28拥有；抓住拥有；抓住_amongcrayonsh
3、ameregardcountcenturyoppositeespeciallychildhoodconsiderhold1.how long2.have a yard sale3.give away4.not any more5.welcome to 6.a bit7.board game8.check out9.a bread maker多久，多长时间多久，多长时间 举行庭院拍卖会举行庭院拍卖会捐赠；赠送捐赠；赠送不再不再欢迎到欢迎到一点儿，稍微一点儿，稍微棋类游戏棋类游戏察看；观察察看；观察面包机面包机重点词组重点词组10.grow up11.clear out12.a lot of13.
4、no longer14.at first15.for example16.a rain and railway set17.as for18.give up19.to be honest长大长大 收拾，整理收拾，整理许多许多 不再；不复不再；不复起初起初 例如例如一套轨道火车一套轨道火车至于至于放弃放弃说实在的说实在的 20.at least21.on weekends22.once or twice a year23.millions of24.search for25.according to26.across from27.in ones opinion28.in order to至少至
5、少在周末在周末一年一两次一年一两次数百万的数百万的 寻找寻找依据；按照依据；按照在在的对面的对面依依看看为了为了How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it for three years.How long has his son owned the train and railway set?Hes owned it since his fourth birthday.Have you ever played football?Yes,I did when I was little,but I havent played for
6、a while now.Grammar Focus单元语法单元语法 表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语的一段时间状语”连用，如连用，如“for+时间段时间段”、“since+过去时间点过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句过去时的从句”、“since+一段时间一段时间+ago”。且。且for与与since引导的时引导的时间状语可以相互转换。间状语可以相互转换。e.g.My uncle has worked at this factory for ten yea
7、rs.=My uncle has worked at this factory since ten year ago.Ive lived here since 1990 自从自从1990年以来我就住在这里。年以来我就住在这里。I havent seen him for three years.我三年没有看见他了。我三年没有看见他了。1.1.转换为相应的延续性动词，转换为相应的延续性动词，用于现在完成时。用于现在完成时。borrow keep buy have put on wear catch a cold have a cold get to know know 2.2.转化为转化为“be+
8、be+形容词形容词/副词副词/介词介词/名词名词”begin/start be on go out be out close be closed open be open die be dead leave be away get to/arrive/reach be(in)finish be overfall asleep be asleep join be in/be a member of become be make friends be friendscome/go/be+here/there The old man died 4 years ago.The old man has
9、been dead for 4 years.He joined the Party 2 years ago.He has been in the Party for 2 years.I bought the book 5 days ago.I have had the book for 5 days.e.g.一、一、选择选择for或或since填空：填空：I have been here _five months ago.2.He has been a soldier _ about two months.3.Great changes have taken place _ you left.
10、4.His grandpa has been dead _ ten years.5.I have studied English _ I was 12 years old.6.It is two years _ I became a postgraduate student.sinceforsinceforsincesince根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？How long _ you _ that bike over there?2艾米拥有她最喜欢的书艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。年了。Amy _ _ her favorit
11、e book _ three years.3自他四岁生日起，他就拥有这个东西了。自他四岁生日起，他就拥有这个东西了。He has _ it _ his _ birthday.havehadhas hadfor重点句型ownedsincefourth4有些人依然住在家乡，然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家有些人依然住在家乡，然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。乡一两次。Some people still live in their hometown.However,_ may only see it _ _ _ a year.5至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣，但是，说实在的，我现至于我，我不想放弃
12、我的足球衣，但是，说实在的，我现在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。_ _ me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but _ _ _，I have not played for a while now.othersonce or twiceAs forto be honest6你曾经想过举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售你的东西吗？你曾经想过举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售你的东西吗？Have you ever _ _ _ a yard sale to sell your things?7你会怎样处理你所筹集到的钱？你会怎样处理你所筹
13、集到的钱？What would you _ _ the money you raise?8我们的家乡已经在我们的心里留下了许多温馨和甜蜜的记我们的家乡已经在我们的心里留下了许多温馨和甜蜜的记忆。忆。Our hometown _ _ many soft and sweet memories _ our _thought about havingdo withhas leftinhearts9事情需要变化，以变得更好。事情需要变化，以变得更好。Things need to change _ _ _ become _10钟伟将近三年未回去了。钟伟将近三年未回去了。Zhong Wei hasnt be
14、en back _ _ _ three years.in order tobetterin close to.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1I often miss my _(家乡家乡)I miss the sheep,the cows and the beauty of nature.2He reads a book for a_(一会儿一会儿)before going to bed every night.3The silk cloth feels very _(柔软的柔软的)4They went to the forest to _(搜索搜索)for
15、the lost panda.5The twoyearold girl is so clever that she can _(数数数数)the numbers from 1 to 500.hometownwhilesoftsearchExercise count.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1He is a _(true)businessman.He never sells bad things to others.2This room is big enough_(hold)500 persons.3Our head teacher _(regard)us as her
16、 own children.4They havent seen each other since they _(part)ten years ago.5We must _(consider)the matter carefully before we take action.truthfulto holdregardspartedconsider从方框中选出合适的短语，从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空to be honest,no longer,as for,in need,across from,search for,bring back,according to
17、 1He once knew her,but they are _ friends.2_ Jo,he is doing fine.3We are raising money for children _.4They spent much time _ the lost child.no longerAs forin needsearching for5They took action _ the original plan.6I am _ my bag.I remember putting it in my bedroom.7The smell of these flowers can _ m
18、y sweet memories.8Where is the bank?Its _ the supermarket.according to looking for bring back across from.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1戴维在这里住了多长时间了？戴维在这里住了多长时间了？_ _ has David lived here?2我加入英语俱乐部已经两年了。我加入英语俱乐部已经两年了。I _ _ a member of the English club _ two years.3我还是一个孩子时，就对画画感兴趣。我还是一个孩子时，就对画画感兴趣。I _ _ _ in
19、painting _ I was a small child.Howlonghavebeen for have beeninterested since 4这些是你不需要的衣服吗？这些是你不需要的衣服吗？Are these the clothes _ _ _ _？5我每周游泳一两次。我每周游泳一两次。I go swimming _ _ _ a week.6请帮我查看一下我的电子邮件。请帮我查看一下我的电子邮件。Please help me to _ _ my emails.7你应该先清理一下你的抽屉。你应该先清理一下你的抽屉。You should _ _ your drawer first.8
20、他住得挨着学校。他住得挨着学校。He lives _ _ the school.thatyoudont need onceortwice checkoutclearoutcloseto 9说实在的，丽萨不想当演员。说实在的，丽萨不想当演员。_ _ _，Lisa doesnt want to be an actress.10我们应该帮助危难中的人。我们应该帮助危难中的人。We should help people _ _.11老师好像生气了。我们最好保持安静。老师好像生气了。我们最好保持安静。The teacher seems _ _ angry.Wed better keep quiet.12
21、他拒绝和他的玩具汽车分开。他拒绝和他的玩具汽车分开。He refused to _ _ his toy car.Tobe honest inneedtoget/bepartwith.按要求完成下列各题按要求完成下列各题1The lady has worked for the TV station for five years.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ has the lady worked for the TV station?2She has been learning English for six years.(改为同义改为同义句句)She has been learnin
22、g English _ six years _.How long since ago 3He no longer lives here.(改为同义句改为同义句)He doesnt live here _ _.4He has had the bike for a few years.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ the bike for a few years?5He seemed to be excited.(改为同义句改为同义句)_ _ _ he was excited.anylonger Hashehad Itseemedthat My favorite thing from
23、 childhood is my teddy bear.Ive had it since I was five years old.My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.I like the teddy bear so much because its dressed in my favorite color.Its special to me because my grandmother made it for me.I think I will keep it forever,to remind me of my grandmother.T
24、he teddy bear has given me many good memories.I remember when I was young and I was scared at night because I didnt like the dark,I held my teddy bear to feel safe.书面表达书面表达 （一）（一）My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car.I have had it for 6 years.My father gave it to me when I was five years old
25、.I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school.Its special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that my father bought.The toy car has given me many memories.I remember when I was seven I still played with it.I would never go to bed without it.One day I couldnt fi
26、nd it after I returned home from school.I asked my parents to help me find it.We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed.（二）（二）某英文报举办以某英文报举办以“家乡的变化家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。词左右的短文。过去生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通
27、不便，游客很少现在住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车；山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了；每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客展望未来（三）（三）The Changes in My Hometown In the past,my hometown was very small,and people lived a poor life.The houses were old and small.Pollution was very serious,and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient,so few visitors
28、came here.Now great changes have taken place in my hometown.The environment has become more beautiful.The mountains have turned greener,the rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer.There are trees,flowers and grass everywhere.People live a better life.Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars.Every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown.Im sure it will get richer and more beautiful in the future.I love my hometown.Thanks！
