1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Section A1 1a-2dWhat HaveYeswentwashavehavebeenlikedidyardyard salesweetmemorycenttoybearmakern.院子院子庭院拍卖会庭院拍卖会adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的n.记忆；回忆记忆；回忆n.分；分币分；分币n.玩具玩具n.熊熊n.生产者；制定者生产者；制定者 Words&expressionsbread makerscarfsoftsoft toycheckcheck outboardboard game面包
2、机面包机n.围巾；披巾；头巾围巾；披巾；头巾adj.软的；柔软的软的；柔软的软体玩具；布绒玩具软体玩具；布绒玩具v.&n.检查；审查检查；审查察看；观察察看；观察n.板；木板板；木板棋类游戏棋类游戏 Words&expressions1a Look at the things at the yard sale.Do you have any of these things at home?How long have you had them?庭院拍卖会庭院拍卖会 yard sale 庭院旧货出售庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗，这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方也是一种独特的售货方式。人们
3、利用周末，将式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件放家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售，在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作因而被称作yard sale，也可译作也可译作“庭院拍卖庭院拍卖会会”。buy-延续性动词延续性动词have在那边在那边1.I learned how to ride a bike on it.句中句中“疑问词疑问词how+动词不定式动词不定式”结构结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。等。Practise我不知道说什么。我不知道说什么。I dont know what to say.我们想要学习如何写剧本
4、。我们想要学习如何写剧本。We want to learn how to write plays.现在完成时“has/have+过去分词”1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在 造成的结果或影响。造成的结果或影响。标志词：标志词：already,yet,just,ever,never,before等等 e.g.1.Have you had your lunch yet?Yes,I have.Ive just had it.(现在现在我不饿了。我不饿了。)2.I have spent all of my money (现在现在我没有钱花了我没有钱花了.)3.Gu
5、o zijun has already come.(郭子君郭子君现在现在在这儿在这儿)2.2.表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态。表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态。常与常与:for+:for+时间段时间段,since+since+过去时间点或过去时句子，过去时间点或过去时句子，so far=up to now“so far=up to now“到目前为止到目前为止”ever since then“ever since then“自从那时起自从那时起”in the last/past 3 years“in the last/past 3 years“在过去的三年里在过去的三年里”表示表示“
6、一段时间一段时间”的状语连用的状语连用.其中动词要用其中动词要用 延续性动词。延续性动词。Eg:1.My father has been in Shanghai for two months.=My father has been in Shanghai since two months ago.3.Lily has stayed at home since she left school.非延续性动词要转化为延续性动非延续性动词要转化为延续性动词词注意注意:buy ，borrow，arrive/come/go，leave，join，die，become，begin/start，等非延续性动词
7、所表示的动作是等非延续性动词所表示的动作是一时的一时的,不能延续的不能延续的,故不能与故不能与for,since 等表示一段时间的状语连用。等表示一段时间的状语连用。buy buy borrow borrow arrive/come/go arrive/come/go leaveleavejoinjoindiediebecome become begin/startbegin/start非延续性动词转化为延续性动词非延续性动词转化为延续性动词havekeepbebe away(from)be in/be a member of be deadbebe onhadkeptbeenbeenbeen
8、beenbeenbeenbeen1b.Listen and check()the facts you hear.(1b)_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale._ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things._ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years._ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories._ You can also give old things away t
9、o people in need.have a yard sale举行庭院销售举行庭院销售带回甜美的回忆带回甜美的回忆捐赠捐赠需要的人需要的人1c Practice the conversation.Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.A:This is a really old book.B:Yes,Ive had it for seven years.Ive read it three times.A:Why are you selling it?B:Because I dont read it a
10、nymore.A:How much is it?B:You can have it for 75 cents.花花75美分，你就能买下它。美分，你就能买下它。不再不再not.anymore (any more)Practise我再也不想见到你了。我再也不想见到你了。I dont want to see you anymore.我再不能相信他了。我再不能相信他了。I couldnt trust him anymore.我简直受不了这种生活。我简直受不了这种生活。I just cant stand this life any more.Click it.2a2a Listen and check(
11、)the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf2b.Listen again and fill in the blanks.1.Amy has had her favorite _ for three years.2.Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _.3.Amys mom has had
12、 the old bread maker for more than _ years.4.Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdress2c.Student A is Amys mom.Student B is Amy.Make conversation.A:Amy,can we give away these soft toys?B:Mom,I want to keep the bear.A:Why?Its so old.B:Because Ive ha
13、d it since I was a baby.2d.The Sunshine Home for Children儿童阳光之家儿童阳光之家I want to give away some things to the children in The Sunshine Home for ChildrenAmy2d Role-play the conversation.What things does Amy want to give away to the children in The Sunshine Home for Children.A magazine,soft toys,board g
14、ames,a sweater,a dress and a bread maker.2d Role-play the conversation.Linda:Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children.Im Linda.Amy:Hi,Im Amy.I have some things for the kids.Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.The stories inside may be a bit old,but they re still interesting.Linda:Great!Man
15、y children here love reading.a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of 有点儿有点儿a little/a bit of water 一点儿水一点儿水Amy:And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.Ive had them since I was a child.Theres also a sweater and a dress.Linda:Perfect!We always need toys and clothes.Amy:One last thin
16、g is a bread maker.My moms had it for a long time but it still works.Linda:Thanks so much!观看观看棋类游戏棋类游戏毛绒玩具毛绒玩具课时重点回顾课时重点回顾宾语由宾语由“疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式”构成构成举行庭院销售举行庭院销售have a yard sale带回甜美回忆带回甜美回忆bring back sweet memories需要的人需要的人people in need不再不再not anymore几个月几个月a couple of months有点儿老有点儿老 a bit old观看观看c
17、heck out1.The math problem is so hard.I really dont know _.(2012甘肃鸡西甘肃鸡西)A.how to do it B.how to do C.what to do it2.How do you like the scarf?Very much.It feels _.(2013青岛青岛)A.hard B.sweet C.cool D.soft一、单项选择。一、单项选择。3.这本书我买了这本书我买了5年了。年了。I_ _(buy)the book for five years.4.你哥哥参军多长时间了？你哥哥参军多长时间了？How lo
18、ng _your brother _(join)in the army.5.She _ this book for nearly three weeks.A.has borrowed B.has lent C.has bought D.has kept have hadhas been二、翻译下列句子。二、翻译下列句子。1.他不知道如何去那儿。他不知道如何去那儿。He doesnt know _.2.这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。These photos _ _.3.我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的 人。人。My mother ofte
19、n told me _ _.how to get there bring back my sweet memories to help people in need4.我已经长大了，所以我不再需要它了。我已经长大了，所以我不再需要它了。Ive grown up,so _ _.5.我早到了两三分钟。我早到了两三分钟。I arrived _ early.6.看一看我们新商店的价格吧！看一看我们新商店的价格吧！_ the prices at our new store!7.好长时间没见到你了。好长时间没见到你了。I havent seen you _.I dont need it anymorea couple of minutesCheck outfor a long time
