1、重庆市酉阳县实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1I like playing _ basketball with my friends when _ full moon is high in the sky.A/; theBthe; aCthe; /Da; the2Taiwan is _ the east of China and Fujian is _ the northeast of Guangdong.Ato: onBin; toCin; onDto: in3In summer, the weather in Youyang
2、 is much cooler than _ in Chongqing.AitBoneCthoseDthat4I will call you as soon as he _.AarriveBarrivedCarrivesDwill arrive5I am looking forward _ around Haikou.Ato cycleBto cyclingCfor cyclingDcycling6My classmates invited me _ a field trip yesterday.Ago onBto go onCgoing onDto go in7People should k
3、now some knowledge about first aid. _ an injury, we will know how to deal with it.AInstead ofBBecause ofCSuch asDIn case of8Li Lei cant wait _ Taohuayuan with his friends.AexploreBexploringCexploresDto explore9I used to _ TV after dinner, but now I get used to _ a walk at that time.Awatch; takingBwa
4、tching; takingCwatch; takeDwatching; take10A standard room _ a bathroom for two persons _ two hundred yuan per night.Afor; takesBwith; spendsCwith; costsDfor; pays二、完形填空Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? Its reported that many accidents are caused by _11_ that are driving while making ph
5、one calls. Now some people want to _12_ if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. _13_ a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is _14_ a mobile phone. They _15_ the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can _16_ it.Why do mobile phones cau
6、se accidents? Drivers sometimes _17_ to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be _18_ because drivers cant focus on (集中注意力) _19_ is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules _20_ using mobile phones while driving.11AridersBdriversCwa
7、lkersDpassengers12Alook forBcare aboutCfind outDthink about13ABeforeBIfCUntilDLater14AusingBtalkingCplayingDbuying15AcopyBrememberCsearchDwrite16AreadBstudyCfindDlearn17AlikeBwantCforgetDwish18AdangerousBdifficultCeasyDcarefully19AhowBwhereCwhatDwhy20AtoBinCofDagainst三、阅读单选Bicycles in ChinaBicycles
8、are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
9、 Compared (与比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are
10、 safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.21Where can yo
11、u see bicycles in China?AIn the big city.BIn the town.CIn the country.DAlmost everywhere.22“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _.AChina has a large number of bicyclesBChina makes bicyclesCbicycles are a kingdomDonly China has bicycles23Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?ABic
12、ycles are much cheaper than cars.BBicycles are easy to park.CBicycles are more beautiful than cars.DBicycles are safer than cars.Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows yo
13、ur favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in
14、your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk a
15、bout it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when your start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give so
16、meone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。24_ shows that youre not angry.ATaking a faster breathBGetting a headacheCGetting a stomachacheDwanting
17、to protect someone25According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except (除了) _.Ago for a bike rideBthink about good thingsCtalk to a good friendDsay bad things to the people around you26The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese.A控制B连接C帮助D失去27This pa
18、ssage is mainly about _.AangerBexcitementChappinessDsadnessQuick ServiceA man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair(修理) shop and said to the shoemaker, “Id like you to repair these shoes for me, please.”“Certainly, sir.” the shoemaker said. “When will they be ready?” the man asked. “Im a bit busy, b
19、ut they will be ready for you on Thursday,” he said. “Thats fine.” the man said and left the shop. The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was on an airplane to his new job. Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown. He remembered hi
20、s shoes. “They were a good pair of shoes,” he thought, “I wonder if the shoemaker is still there and still has them. Ill go and see.” The same shop, although he was an old man by now. “Good morning.” he said to the shoe maker, “Twenty years ago, I brought in a pair of shoes. Do you still have them?”
21、“Name?” the old shoemaker asked. “Smith.” the man said. “Ill go and see. They may be in the back.”The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair of shoes. “Here they are.” he said, “One pair of brown shoes. Im a bit busy now, but theyll be ready on T
22、hursday.”28Why did the man go to a shoemaker?AThey were old friends.BHe wanted him to make a new pair of shoes.CHe wanted him to repair a pair of shoes.DHe had a very old pair of boots. He wanted to repair it.29Why didnt the man return to the shoe repair shop on Thursday?AHe forgot.BHe went to anoth
23、er country.CHe was too busy.DHe knew the shoes would not be ready.30The man was away from his hometown _.Auntil ThursdayBuntil the next morningCfor about 20 yearsDfor a few days31The man finally found that _.Ahis shoes were still there, but the shoemaker didnt repair themBhis shoes were not thereCth
24、e shoemaker repaired the shoesDthe shoemaker lost the shoesDuring the epidemic (疫情) period, while most people were staying at home in Wuhan, Wu Hui drove a new electric motorcycle across the city, delivering (送递) daily necessities and hope. Wu, 39, returned to Wuhan to work as a food delivery driver
25、 for Meituan-Dianping, an online delivery service. During that special period, he delivered over 300 takeout orders around the city. “In the beginning, I felt that being a driver was a low-level job. But this situation gives it new meaning, because if drivers can keep working, it means that many peo
26、ple are working as usual and that the city is operating (运转) normally,” he said. Wu posted photos of the streets he rode along every day on his microblog (微博) , which attracted (吸引) more than 60, 000 fans. He even became famous among the tens of thousands of Wuhan locals (本地人) who had to stay. Many
27、people checked his microblog every day and looked for comfort (安慰). Wu admitted (承认) he was scared of being infected (感染). But he said that since so many people needed him, “the sense of being needed gives me the power to behave (表现) like a hero.”Wu said he planned to start a small business after th
28、e epidemic ended. “I want to go home to see my mom,” he said, “As ordinary people, our greatest wealth is our own life experiences.”32In the third paragraph, “it” means _.AWuhanBthe epidemicCworking as a driverDfood33Wu Hui became famous on his microblog because _.Ahis photos of the streets brought
29、people comfortBhe has a good jobChe was really good at taking photosDhe made the city operate normally34According to the passage, we can know that _.AWu Hui wasnt afraid of the epidemic at allBWu Hui would start a business because he hated being a driverCmany people in Wuhan might be thankful for wh
30、at Wu Hui didDWu Hui saw himself as a brave and powerful hero35The main idea of the passage is to _.Atalk about peoples life in WuhanBpraise Wu Hui for what he didCencourage more people to take photosDshow the importance of working as driversHave you ever been ill? When you are ill you must be unhap
31、py because your body becomes hot, and there pains all over your body. You dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad. What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are almost here and there. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜
32、). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs arent found only in water. They are
33、found in air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, some dust from the floor may go into the cut (割开处) , then some germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain (疼痛) in it. Sometimes the germs would go into your whole body, and you would have pain
34、 everywhere.36Which of the following is true?AIf things are very small, they are germs.BIf things cant be seen, they must be germs.CGerms are only in dirty water.DGerms are almost everywhere around us.37What is a microscope used for?AMaking very small things look much bigger.BMaking very big things
35、look much smaller.CHelping you read some newspapers.DHelping you if you cant see things clearly.38Which of the following is NOT true?AGerms can be found both in water and in air.BGerms can go into your finger if it is cut.CIf your temperature isnt OK, there must be germs in your body.DIf your finger
36、 isnt cut, there arent any germs on it.39Whats the main idea of the passage?AGerms may make us ill.BGerms are in dirty water.CDont drink dirty water.DTake care of your fingers.四、补全对话7选5根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。A: Hey Jack, lets look for a hotel to live in for our trip to Chongqing. _40_B: Three night
37、sFriday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the railway station?A: Yes, there are. _41_B: Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)?A: I dont like youth hostels. _42_B: OK. Are there any empty rooms in Holiday Inn(客栈,小旅馆) in the city center?A: Yes, there are. B: Well, good. And is there a bu
38、s to the city center?A: A bus from the railway station? Yes, there is. _43_There isnt a subway, but thats OK.B: OK. _44_AWe need a room for two.BDo you like a youth hostel?CThey arent very comfortable.DI think the bus is fine.EEvery ten minutes.FBut they are expensive.GIs it for two nights or three?
39、五、阅读回答问题Mike was a young man. He was not very rich. One day he went into a watch shop to buy a nice-looking watch for his girlfriend, Rose. He fixed his eyes on (注意, 凝视) a nice golden watch, and decided to buy it. The shop assistant (店员, 售货员) took the watch out, and asked for three hundred pounds fo
40、r it. Just then, a boy of about fifteen suddenly rushed over and grasped (抓住) the watch from the assistants hand. The assistant hurried out to catch the boy. But it was too late, the boy had disappeared among the street very quickly. On the way home, Mike met the boy, who would sell him the gold wat
41、ch for only one hundred pounds. “The boy didnt know that I saw him stealing (偷) the watch from the shop. And he asked for much less money than that in the shop.” Mike thought to himself. So he paid the boy and took the watch home. The next day, Mike gave the golden watch to Rose, and told her all ab
42、out the watch. Rose looked at the watch for a while, then, laughed loudly, “You are really a fool!”she said, “This watch isnt worth 100 pounds at all. The assistant and the boy must have planned the whole thing together!”45Who is Rose?_46Was the watch worth of 100 pounds?_47From whom did Mike buy th
43、e watch?_48Will you buy the things at a lower price if you know that are stolen (被盗的) by someone? Why or why not?_六、改写句子49Tom wants to book a room with a bathroom, too.(改为否定句)Tom _ want to book a room with a bathroom, _.七、同义句转化50He will go to bed after he finishes his homework.(改为同义句)He _ go to bed
44、_ he finishes his homework.八、划线部分提问51It is half an hours ride to the square from here.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is it to the square from here?九、同义句转化52He spent 120 yuan on the ticket to the basketball game. (改为同义句)He _ 120 yuan _ the ticket to the basketball game.十、完成句子53骑自行车对环境有好处因为骑车不会引起污染。Cycling is good for
45、the _ because it doesnt cause _.十一、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据提示并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,其中有2空无提示。Only Mothers love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby, Mother looks after you _54_ (careful). When you are ill, she stops her work right away to take care of you. When you are growing up, she feels happy. S