1、 九年级英语 Unit 1课件 宋博锋 Unit OneUnit OneHow do you study for a test?Section AWords&Expressions flashcard vocabularyaloud pronunciation 抽认卡抽认卡词汇词汇出声地出声地;高声地高声地发音发音;发音法发音法What are they doing?They are having an English class.Look at some pictures.Look at some pictures.How do you study Chinese?I learn Chine
2、se by listening to cassettes the radio songs parents speaking friends speaking by speaking it every day.by reading it every day.(textbooks,newspapers,magazines,story books)by watching TV,by watching movies,by memorizing the words of pop songs.by listening cassettes.by studying with a group.by watchi
3、ng English programs on TV.by enjoying English songs.by taking part in English classesI study English How do you learn English?by getting an English tutor.by reading English magazines and newspaper.by surfing the Internet.by making flashcards.by reading the textbook.by asking the teacher for help.by
4、making vocabulary lists.by taking notes carefully.by having the English class carefully.by finishing my homework seriously.1a Check()the ways you study for an English test.by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking
5、the teacher for help _ 1.Mei _ 2.Pierre _ 3.AntonioacbListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from the pictures above.1b1bBoy 1:Hey,guys.Theres a big test on Tuesday.I really need some help.Can you tell me how you study for a big test?Voices:Sure!Yes.Sure we will.TapescriptBoy 1:
6、You did really well on the last English test,didnt you,Mei?Mei:Yeah,I did OK.Boy 1:Well,how did you study?Mei:By making flashcards.Boy 1:Maybe Ill try that.How did you study,Pierre?Pierre:By asking the teacher for help.She was really happy I asked.TapescriptBoy 1:Thats interesting.How do you study,A
7、ntonio?Antonio:I like to study by listening to tapes.But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music.And then she gets mad.Boy 1:Oh,wellTapescriptPairworkPairworkA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and check()the questions you hear.Questions1._ Do you learn E
8、nglish by watching English-language videos?2._ Do you ever practice conversations with friend?3._ What about listening to tapes?2a2a4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?2b2bListen again.Match each question above with an answer below.1.2.3.4.db
9、caa.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand the voices.Girl 1:Welcome to the English club.Today were going to talk about the best ways to learn English.Who has an idea?Boy 1:Do you learn Engl
10、ish by watching English-language videos?TapescriptGirl 2:No.Its too hard to understand the voices.Boy 1:What about keeping a diary in English?Do you learn English that way?Girl 2:I think so.It helps to write English every day.TapescriptTapescriptGirl 3:Have you ever studied with a group?Girl 2:Yes,I
11、 have!Ive learned a lot that way.Girl 1:Do you ever practice conversations with friends?Girl 2:Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.Boy 1:What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Girl 3:I do that sometimes.I think it helps.Boy 2:I do,too.And I always look up new words in a dictionary.Girl
12、 3:Thats a great idea!TapescriptIts too hard to understand the voices.l“too+形容词形容词/副词副词+to+动词原形动词原形”结构，意为结构，意为“太太而不能而不能”，该，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。他太小了，不能去上学。l tooto前面有前面有never，not，only，but等词时，或出现等词时，或出现too not to do的的双重否定时，否定词与不定式中的否双重否定时，否定词与不定
13、式中的否定意义结合起来构成了肯定意义。定意义结合起来构成了肯定意义。Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。活到老，学到老。PairworkPairworkMake conversations using the information from 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.Have you everread English magazines Have you everworked with friends Have
14、you everlistened to English speechPracticePracticeA sample dialogue:S1:Have you ever practiced conversations with your friends?S2:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.S3:Have you ever read aloud to practice your pronunciation?S4:No,I havent.I think its too hard.How do you study for a test?I study b
15、y listening to tapes.How do you learn English?I learn English with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes,I do.PairworkHow do you learn English?I learn by _.Do you learn English by _ _?Yes,I do.T:How do you study English?S:I study English by reading the textbook.T:Do you learn English by
16、listening?S:Yes,I do.by 的用法的用法 介词介词,表示通过表示通过方法或途径的意方法或途径的意思思,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词或后面可加名词或名词短语。名词短语。e.g.1)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。Explanation2)travel by air/land/sea.航空（陆路，航海）旅行航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去乘火车（船，公共汽车）去4)shake sb.by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5)I study
17、 English by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。另外另外,by作为介词的意义有很多作为介词的意义有很多,例如例如:1）在）在旁边，靠近旁边，靠近 e.g.There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由）沿着，经由 e by the highway 由公路来由公路来 3）由于）由于 e.g.by mistake 由于差错由于差错 4）被，由）被，由 e.g.some articles written by Lu Xun 一些一些由鲁迅写的文章由鲁迅写
18、的文章 5）表示面积）表示面积 e.g.a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间一间长五米宽四米的房间 6）逐批）逐批 e.g.one by one 一个接一个一个接一个S subject 主语主语P predicate 谓语谓语O object 宾语宾语Att attribute 定语定语Adv adverbial 状语状语Com complement 补语补语Pre predicative 表语表语C clause 从句从句Short forms 缩略语缩略语 Structure How do you do something?we they We sth.do(sth.)b
19、y They doing.OAdvPSHow does he do something?she it He sth.She does(sth.)by It doing.“How”的用法的用法How 引导特殊疑问句有两种含义引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1）表示问候，无须准确回答）表示问候，无须准确回答e.g.How do you do?How are you?How is everything going?2）表示）表示“怎样怎样”e.g.How is your new house?Its great.你的新房子怎么样？它太棒了。你的新房子怎么样？它太棒了。-How do you learn Eng
20、lish?你是怎样学习英语的？你是怎样学习英语的？-I learn English by reading lots of English magazines.我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。注意注意how 和和what引导的疑问句是不引导的疑问句是不一样的，不能混淆。一样的，不能混淆。How 通常对程度或方式进行提问，通常对程度或方式进行提问，意为意为“怎么样怎么样”，回答通常做状语或表，回答通常做状语或表语。语。What常对动作的发出者或接受者进常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问，意为行提问，意为“什么什么”，回答通常做主，回答通常做主语或宾语。语或宾语。比较：比较
21、：1.How is your summer holiday?It is perfect.(表示程度表示程度,做表语做表语)2.How did you travel around the world?I traveled by bike.(表方式表方式,做状语做状语)3.What do you learn at school?I learn Chinese,English and other subjects.(做宾语做宾语)Task A:How do you learn English?B:I learn by _.A:How do you remember vocabulary?B:I remember by _.A:_?B:_.Make a survey about learning English in groups,and then interview others about their experiences of learning English.Write down your report.Homework
