1、Unit 1 1 通过做某事通过做某事2 记住单词记住单词3 以做某事结束以做某事结束4 感觉不同感觉不同5 出错出错6 正确发音正确发音7 没关系没关系8 造完整的句子造完整的句子9 害怕坐某事害怕坐某事 10 以后,随后以后,随后11 做笔记做笔记12 做某事有困难做某事有困难 by doing memorize the words end up doing sth feel differently make mistakes get pronunciation right it doesnt matter make complete sentences be afraid of doin
2、g=be afraid to do sth later on take notes have trouble doing sth13 嘲笑,取笑嘲笑,取笑14(在字典中(在字典中)查找查找15 加入英语俱乐部加入英语俱乐部16 一开始的时候一开始的时候17 对对印象深刻印象深刻 18 编对话编对话19 认识到认识到 20 处理,应付处理,应付 21 生某人的气生某人的气22 把把看作看作 23 影响影响24 中断,突然终止友谊中断,突然终止友谊25 尽力尽力26(时间)消逝,过去(时间)消逝,过去27 把把和和比较比较 laugh at look up look it up join the
3、English club to begin with make up(dialogues)be impressed by/with realize deal with be angry with regardas influence/affect break off try ones best go by comparewith28 有分歧有分歧29 面对挑战面对挑战30 令人失望的令人失望的31 使人失望使人失望32 大声朗读大声朗读33 决定不作某事决定不作某事34 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋 have disagreements face the challengefrustrating fr
4、ustrate sb.read aloud decide not to do sth.get excited about1 I memorize the words by making flashcards.2 How do you study for a test?I get ready by studying grammar.This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways _(learn)more English.Many said they learnt by _(use)English.So
5、me students had more specific _(suggest).Lillian Li,for example,said the best way _(learn)new words was by _(read)English magazines.She said that _(memorize)the words of pop songs also _(help)a little.When we asked about _(study)grammar,she said,“I never study grammar.Its too _(bored).to learn using
6、suggestions to learn readingmemorizing helped studying boring Wei Ming feels _(different).Hes been Learning English for six years and _(real)Loves it.He thinks _(study)grammar is a great way _(learn)a language.He also thinks that _(watch)English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors
7、_(say)the words.Sometimes,however,he finds watching movies _(frustrate)because the people speak too _(quick)differently really studying to learn watching say frustrating quickly Liu Chang said that _(join)the EnglishClub at school _(be)the best way to Improve her English.Students get lots of Practic
8、e and they also have fun.She _(add)that _(have)conversations with friends was not _(help)at all.“we get _(excite)about something and then end up _(speak)in Chinese.”She said.joining was added having helpful excited speaking1 过去常常过去常常 2 非常害怕非常害怕 3 最后,终于最后,终于4 做决定,下决心做决定,下决心 5 令人惊奇令人惊奇6 即使即使7 不再不再8 对对
9、感到自豪感到自豪9 对对注意,留心注意,留心10 放弃放弃,放弃做某事放弃做某事11 入睡入睡12 不喜欢体操课不喜欢体操课13 和某人聊天和某人聊天14 改变很多改变很多 used to+动词原形动词原形 be terrified of+名词名词/doing in the end=at last make a decision to ones surprise even though=even if no longer,notany longer take pride in=be proud of pay attention to give up,give up doing fall asl
10、eep,go to sleep hate gym class chat with,chatted change a lotUnit 215 近几年以来近几年以来16 使你压力很大使你压力很大17 改变他的生活改变他的生活18 有能力或时间做某事有能力或时间做某事19 引起很多麻烦引起很多麻烦20 陷入和陷入和有关的麻烦中有关的麻烦中 21 把把送到送到22 浪费时间浪费时间23 害怕独处害怕独处24 尽可能好地尽可能好地25 为。付钱为。付钱 26 改变某人的主意改变某人的主意/想法想法27 使学历史成为一个真实的经历使学历史成为一个真实的经历 in the last/past few yea
11、rs make you stressed out change his life afford to do sth.cause a lot of trouble get into trouble with send to,sent,sent waste time be afraid of being alone as well as one can/possible payfor,paid,paid change ones mind make learning history a real experience got into trouble how to deal with gets in
12、to trouble withUnit 3 1 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 被允许做某事被允许做某事2 选择她自己的衣服选择她自己的衣服3 穿耳洞穿耳洞4 代替代替/而不是做某事而不是做某事5 不睡觉,熬夜不睡觉,熬夜6 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格7 全神贯注,专心于全神贯注,专心于8 目前,现在目前,现在9过去的某一天过去的某一天10 对我来说一个好的经历对我来说一个好的经历11 休息两天休息两天12 妨碍妨碍 allow sb.to do ,be allowed to do choose her own clotheshave/get the ears piercedinstead o
13、f doing/n.stay up be strict withconcentrate onat present the other daya good experience for mehave 2 days offget in the way of 13 担心关心担心关心14 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想15 做成功某事做成功某事16 设计,构思设计,构思17 对。很严肃对。很严肃18 努力工作的重要性努力工作的重要性19 花时间做某事花时间做某事20 在某事上花时间在某事上花时间21 打扫干净教室打扫干净教室22 需要现实一些需要现实一些23 吵闹吵闹24 有一个。的机会有一个。的机会2
14、5 自愿做某事自愿做某事 26 服从规则服从规则care about/for sb achieve ones dream succeed in doing design be serious aboutthe importance of working hardspend (in)doing spend on+n.clean up the classroom need to be realistic get noisy have a chance ofvolunteer to do sth.obey the rules27 最后最后28 答复这篇文章答复这篇文章29 敬老院敬老院30 教某人做
15、某事教某人做某事31 为自己做决定为自己做决定 in the end reply to the article old peoples home teach sb.to do sth.,taught,taught make decisions for oneself Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive.I agree.They are not serious enough at that age.worry that,will fail need strict rules shouldnt be,strict with explain
16、happened,understandWoman:So,what _you _(do)this afternoon,Anna?Anna:I _(go)to the mall with John.He just got his drivers license.Woman:Im sorry.You cant go with John.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should _(allow)to drive.They arent serious enough at that age.Anna:But I have to _(go)to the mall.Gaby
17、_(get)her ears _(pierce)and I want _(watch).are doing am going be allowed go to watch is gettingpiercedWoman:I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed _(get)their ears pierced.They might _(be)sorry later.Anna:I agree,but its fun_(watch).Is it Ok if we take the bus?Woman:well,I guess so.Anna:G
18、reat!I want _(buy)a new blouse at the mall,tooWoman:What kind _you _(buy)Maybe I should go with you to get be to watch to buy are going to buyAnna:Aw,Mom.I m not a child.I think teenagers should _(allow)_(choose)their own clothesWoman:Well,I just want to be sure you get something nice.be allowed to
19、choose The other day,my friends and I _ _the rules that we have in school.At our school,we have to _ _every day.The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are_.talked aboutwear uniformsuglyWe think young people should _ _and so we _ _to wear our own clothes.Our teachers believe that if
20、 we did that,we would_ _ _ our clothes than our studies.We_.look smartwould likeconcentrate moreondisagreeWe would feel _ _and that _ _ _studying.If we cant do that,we should be _to _our own uniforms.That would be a good way to _both teachers and students_.more comfortableis good foralloweddesignkee
21、phappy Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to _ _ _during the evening.I know we _ _sometimes,but we _a lot_ _ _.in groupsstudyget noisylearnfrom eachotherWe also think that _should be longer._ _theyre too short.Longer vacations would give us time to do things like_.At presen
22、tvolunteeringvacationsLast summer I _ _ _ _volunteer at the _hospital,but I couldnt because I had to _ _ _ school.It would be a good _for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.opportunity tohad anlocalexperiencego back toUnit 41 医疗研究机构医疗研究机构2 为。担心为。担心3 如果。将会怎么样如果。将会怎么样4 长粉刺长粉刺 5 紧张紧张6 有活力的有
23、活力的 7 自信的自信的8 请求许可请求许可9 没有许可没有许可10 使人恼怒使人恼怒11 一点也不一点也不12 使人生气使人生气13 很多的,足够的很多的,足够的14 与。相处与。相处15 代表班级代表班级medical researchworry about what if get pimples get/feel nervous energetic confidentask ones permission without permissionannoy sb.(me,him them,us)not in the slightestmake sb.angry plenty of get a
24、long with represent the class16 使使失望失望17 提出,想出提出,想出18 出版,发表出版,发表19 用用盖住盖住20 提供某人某物提供某人某物21 而不是而不是22 宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿23 其余的学生其余的学生24 给出关于给出关于的建议的建议25 偶然偶然26 割伤割伤/烧伤自己烧伤自己27 查清楚查清楚28 把把藏起来远离藏起来远离29 在公共场所在公共场所letdown come up with=think ofcome outcover withoffer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.rather than would rathe
25、r do than do the rest of the studentsgive advice on by accident cut/burn oneself find out hide from,hid,hidden in a public place30 治疗小的烧伤伤口治疗小的烧伤伤口31 把把介绍给介绍给treat a small burnintroduce toSocial situations dont bother you in the slightest.Your friends would probably say you are easy to get along wit
26、h.What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?What would you do if you hurt/injured your knee while running?If I felt some pain,I would stop exercisingIf I were you,I would give it to charity.12 give up driving13 How getting your14 What would do15 how to use16 hurried to 17 comes top18 r
27、ather than1 属于属于2 她最喜欢的作家她最喜欢的作家3 太小了太小了4 组成构成组成构成5 感到焦虑感到焦虑6 用完,耗尽用完,耗尽7 假装做某事假装做某事8 被采访被采访9 因为因为Unit 5belong toher favorite authormuch too smallmake upfeel anxioususe up,use them uppretend to do sthbe interviewed bybecause of10 小心小心11 从。逃跑从。逃跑12 为了锻炼跑步为了锻炼跑步13 穿套装穿套装14 期末考试期末考试15 试图独自去做试图独自去做16 一件
28、给他妈妈的礼物一件给他妈妈的礼物17 追赶车的主人追赶车的主人18 至关重要的至关重要的19 一种奇怪的味道一种奇怪的味道20 关掉电视关掉电视21 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事22 赶汽车赶汽车be careful ofescape fromrun for exercisewear a suit,wore,wornthe final examattempt it all alonea present for his motherchase the owner of the car chase=run aftercruciala strange smellturn off the TVrefuse t
29、o do sth.catch a bus,caught,caughtWhose guitar is this?It might/could belong to Ann.She plays the guitar.The T-shirt cant be his.He might be running to catch a bus.They must be making a movie.There must be an animal visiting their house.He may/might be running for exercise.They cant be training on t
30、he play ground because it is raining now.Complete the article:Our neighborhood used to be very quiet.However,these days,strange things _ _(happen)in our neighborhood and everyone is _(happy).Zhou Gu,the local school teacher,is _(extreme)worried.When he _(interview)by the local newspaper,he said,“Eve
31、ry night we _(hear)strange noises outside our window.happeningunhappy extremelywas interviewed hear areMy wife thinks that it could _(is)an animal,but my friends and I think it must be teenagers _(have)fun.My parents _(call)the police,but they cant find _(something)strange.They think it might _(is)t
32、he wind.I dont think so!”Qi Hui is unhappy too.At first I thought it_(may)be a dog,but I cant see a dog and I still hear the _(noise)outside.”be having called anything be might noisesEveryone in our neighborhood is _(worry),and everyone has his or her own ideas.There must be something _(visit)the ho
33、mes in our neighborhood,what is it?worried visitingNo more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood We now know what _(happen)in Bell Tower neighborhood.The director of the local zoo says that three monkeys _(escape)from the zoo.They _(be)too hungry and They visited some houses at nightand _(try)to find s
34、omething _(eat).If you hear sth.strange,it must _(is)monkeys _(look)for some food.They _(make)strange noises and_(leave)footsteps in the hallway.They _(catch)in two days.was happening escaped were tried to eat be looking made leftwill be caughtUnit 6 1 展览,陈列展览,陈列2 无法忍受无法忍受3 对。有害对。有害4 与。保持距离与。保持距离5 提
35、醒某人某事提醒某人某事6 跟着音乐跳舞跟着音乐跳舞7 一定一定/务必做某事务必做某事8 和音乐相比更喜欢美术和音乐相比更喜欢美术9 最新的电影最新的电影10 和跑步相比更喜欢散步和跑步相比更喜欢散步11 更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事12 致癌致癌13 很有活力很有活力on displaycant standbe bad for remind sb of sthdance to the musicbe sure to do sth.Prefer art to music stay away from the latest movieprefer walking to running preferre
36、d prefer to do sth.has lots of energy cause cancer14 老实说老实说15 意见一致意见一致16 增加得癌症的风险增加得癌症的风险17 平衡的饮食平衡的饮食18 对某人很适合对某人很适合19 许多年以来许多年以来20 无论你做什么无论你做什么21 期待做某事期待做某事22 介意作某事介意作某事23 即使即使24 被。震惊被。震惊25 使人感兴趣使人感兴趣26 最著名的摄影家之一最著名的摄影家之一27期待某人做某事期待某人做某事 to be honest be in agreement increase the risk of cancera ba
37、lanced diet suit sb.fineover the years 和现在完成时连用和现在完成时连用 whatever you do expect to do sth.mind doing sth.even if =even thoughbe shocked by interest sb.(us,them)one of the best-known photographersexpect sb to do1 定语从句定语从句1)由关系代词由关系代词 who,which,that,whom,whose 引导的定语从句引导的定语从句 (重点)(重点)a.who/that/which在定语
38、从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致singersI prefer shoes that are comfortable.He loves music which has great lyrics.Do you know the man whose car was broken?b.Who/which/that 在定语从句中作宾语时可以在定语从句中作宾语时可以 省略。省略。The girl(who/that)we saw yesterday is Jims sister.The story(which/that)he tol
39、d was very popular.c.跟在介词后面作宾语的关系代词跟在介词后面作宾语的关系代词 whom/which,不能改成不能改成 thatMiss Evens is the person who you should write to.=Miss Evens is the person to whom you should write.The game which Jim took part in was over.=The game in which Jim took part was over.d.何时最好用关系代词何时最好用关系代词 that2)由关系副词由关系副词 when,
40、where,why 引导的定语引导的定语 从句从句 2 重点句子重点句子What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.2)Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle.3)I love singers who write their own music.4)We prefer music that has great lyrics.三三 其它语言点其它语言点1 expect to do,expect sb to do,expect thatThey expect t
41、o see the manager soon.We expect them to win the game.=They are expected to win the game.We expect that they will win the game.二二 语法和重点句子语法和重点句子1 复习关系副词复习关系副词when,where,why引导的定语引导的定语从句从句It is a place where trees grow in water.=in whichIll never forget the day when I won the contest.=on whichCould yo
42、u tell me the reason why you missed the train?=for which 2 定语从句关系代词何时用定语从句关系代词何时用that 不用不用which1)当先行词被)当先行词被all,every,any 等词修饰时,关系等词修饰时,关系代词用代词用that 不用不用which2)当先行词被序数词,形容词最高级修饰时,关当先行词被序数词,形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用系代词用that 不用不用which3)当先行词被当先行词被the last,the very,the only,the same,the first等词修饰时,关系代词用等词修饰时,关系代词
43、用that 不用不用which4)当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that不用不用 which5)当先行词为当先行词为all,-thing(anything,everything,nothing),much,none,little等不定代词时等不定代词时Nothing that he said was true at all.What kind of music do you like?I prefer music that I can sing along with.He prefers gentle music that has great lyrics
44、.The photos remind them of their college days.She preferred to stay at home alone rather than go to a party last night=She would rather stay at home alone than go to a party last night.Over the years,he has made many great movies.I cant stand too much noise.1 prefer not to2 The story that/which he t
45、old is very popular.16 We prefer music that we can dance to.What kind of music do you prefer?17 They prefer staying at home to going to the cinema on Sunday.=They prefer to stay at home rather than go to the cinema on Sunday.having a good time a great place to visit my six-month English course altho
46、ugh to be honest prefer quiet traditional music suited me just fine went for Italian food different kinds of what to try taking me to have never seen what to expect1 从容,不紧张从容,不紧张2 考虑做某事考虑做某事3 包括,介词包括,介词4 一般而言一般而言5 把轻的衣服打包把轻的衣服打包6 提供给我们一些水提供给我们一些水7 为他们提供美味的食物为他们提供美味的食物8 数以千计的数以千计的9 尽快地尽快地10 继续作某事继续作某
47、事11 乐意做某事乐意做某事12 相当多的教堂相当多的教堂13 梦想,梦想,梦想做某事梦想做某事Unit 7 take it easy consider doing sth including in generalpack the light clothesprovide us with some water.provide tasty food for themthousands ofas soon as possiblecontinue doing sth.be willing to do sth.quite a few churchesdream of/about dream of/ab
48、out doing14 坚持,保持坚持,保持15 艰苦旅行穿过丛林艰苦旅行穿过丛林16 去一个宁静的地方去一个宁静的地方17 将来的某一天将来的某一天18 迷人的景点迷人的景点19 做某事方便做某事方便20 应该做某事应该做某事/被期待被期待21 省钱省钱22 希望实现我的梦想希望实现我的梦想23 以便,以至以便,以至24 依赖于依赖于25 去大自然里旅游去大自然里旅游26 为你翻译为你翻译 hold on to the dream,held,heldtrek through the jungle,trekkedgo somewhere peaceful some day fascinatin
49、g sightsIts convenient to do be supposed to do save money hope to achieve my dream so that depend ongo on a nature tourtranslate for you27 根据根据28 横渡横渡29 另一方面另一方面30 一个物价很高的地方一个物价很高的地方sail across on the other hand1 Where would you like to go on vacation?2 Id like to go somewhere relaxing.3 He hopes to
50、 go to France some day.4 Why not consider visiting Paris?5 Its one of the liveliest cities in Europe.6 Unless you can speak French yourself,its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.7 Could you provide me with some coffee?according to.quite an expensive place8 They would like