-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》Unit 5 知识清单.docx

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1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?1. zoo n.动物园 in a/the zoo 在动物园 go to the zoo去动物园2. panda n.熊猫 Pandas like eating bamboo. 3. tiger n.老虎 Tigers are good at swimming. They are “the king of the forest”(森林之王). 4. elephant n.大象 an elephant一头大象 Elephants are helpful and they are good with people. 5. koala n.

2、树袋熊;考拉 Koalas live on the tree and they sleep all day. 6. lion n.狮子 Lions run very quickly/ fast. 7. giraffe n.长颈鹿 Giraffes have a long neck(脖子). They are tall(高的). 8. cat n.猫 dog n.狗 9. pet n.宠物 10. leg n.腿 foot n.脚(pl. feet) The dog can walk on two legs. 这只狗能直立行走。11. animal n.动物 an animal What ani

3、mals do you like? 12. cute adj.可爱的= lovely 13. lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的 laziness n.懒惰 hard-working adj.努力的; 勤劳的 14. smart adj.聪明的 = clever 15. beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的 (opp. ugly adj.丑陋的 an ugly dog) beautifully adv.美丽地;美妙地 beauty n.美丽;美人 16. scary adj.吓人的;恐怖的(物) scared adj.吓人的;害怕的(人) The scary movie makes me

4、feel scared. 这个恐怖的电影使我感到害怕。 17. friendly adj.友好的 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 friend n. make friends with sb. 18. shy adj.害羞的 shyness n.害羞 19. kind n.种类 all/ different kinds of. 各种各样的. What kind of animals do you like? adj.善良的 kindness n.善良;善意 Its kind of you to help me. 帮助我,你很善良. 20. kind of + adj. 稍微;

5、有点儿. = a little + adj. e.g. Chinese is kind of interesting. 21. Australia n.澳大利亚 in Australia在澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚的22. Africa n.非洲 in Africa在非洲 African n.非洲人 adj.非洲的 23. south n.南方 Guangxi is in the south of China.广西在中国南边。 补充:north n.北方 west n.西方 east n.东方 24. South Africa南非 in South Afric

6、a Most of the lions are from South Africa. 25. sleep v.& n. 睡觉 sleepy adj.困倦的 feel sleepy感到困倦 asleep adj.睡着的go to sleep=go to bed去睡觉 8 hours sleep 8小时的睡眠 a habit of sleeping睡觉的习惯 26. save v.拯救;节约 save sb./sth.拯救. save ones life/ lives拯救某人的生命 save time节约27. symbol n.象征 a symbol of. .的象征 A white eleph

7、ant is a symbol of good luck. 28. flag n.旗;旗帜 29. forget v.忘记;遗忘 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 opp. remember v.记住 (用法和remember一致) forget/remember +(that)+句子我把书忘/落在家里了。I leave the book at home. (此句中的 “忘记” 是遗留的含义,所以用leave)30. get lost迷路= lose ones way lose v.丢失(过去式:lost)losing lose o

8、nes life失去生命 31. place n.地点;位置 Chengdu is a good place to live. 补充: places of interest名胜古迹 补充:n.名次 He got the first place in the exam. 得第一名 sth. take place (vi.)某事发生 32. water n.U.水 v. 浇水 save water节约水 water the flowers浇花 33. danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的 endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的,濒危的34. be in (great) d

9、anger 处于(极大)危险中 反:(be) out of danger脱离危险 35. cut v.砍;切 V-ing: cutting 36. down adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着opp. up adv.&prep.向上 sit down坐下 37. cut down 砍到 38. tree n.树 cut down trees 砍树 cut it/ them down (注意代词it/them放中间)39. kill v.杀死 kill . for . 为了.杀死.40. ivory n.象牙 (pl. ivories) 41. over prep.在.上方;超过;多

10、于=more than 42. (be) made of 由.制成 (看得出原材料) e.g. I want to buy shirts made of silk(丝绸).补充: (be) made from由.制成(看不出原材料) (be) made in+ sp. 由sp.制造 其他文本知识点: 1. walk on two legs直立行走 walk on two hands倒立行走 2. all day 整天 She sleeps all day.她整天睡觉 She sleeps for a long time.她睡很久3. boring adj.令人无聊的;枯燥的(修饰物)bored

11、 adj.(人)感到无聊的 I feel bored. 4. I like tigers a lot. = I like tigers very much. 我非常喜欢老虎 5. What are your favorite animals?=What animals do you like best= What animals are your favorite? 6. one of Thailands symbols泰国的其中一个象征 ( one of +pl.+ V单) :7. walk for a long time走很长时间 (for+一段时间) She sleeps for a l

12、ong time.她睡很久 8. places with food and water 带有食物和水的地方 ( with prep.带有;和.一起;用) e.g. The girl with red hair is Jane. 有红头发的女孩是Jane. 9. This helps them to live. 这帮助他们生活。 help sb. (to) do sth. 10. Elephants are losing their homes.大象正在失去他们的家。(lose -过去式:lost v.丢失) Elephants are becoming homeless. ( homeless

13、 adj.无家可归的) We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. (made of ivory做后置定语修饰things)Grammar: 1.提建议的几种句型:Lets see the lions first. (Lets do sth.) How/What about doing sth.?Why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth. ? 补充:Youd better do sth.你最好做某事 2. Why提问回答用because,有时也用To do表目的来回答 3. 因为: because+句子: I am late for class because I get up late.& because of+n./n.短语: They kill elephants because of money. 4. be from=come from来自 Where are they from?=Where do they come from?他们来自哪里?5. 程度副词kind of / a little(一点)/ very/ really/ too(太)/ much too(太)/ so(如此地)+adj.

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