1、延边州 2023 年高三教学质量检测延边州 2023 年高三教学质量检测英语英语本试卷共 10 页。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。本试卷共 10 页。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考
2、证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
3、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the womans daughter?A.She is an engineer.B.She is a musician.C.She is a university student.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Get a brochure.B.See online videos.C.Watch a TV program.3.What does the woman want to eat?A.A carr
4、ot.B.Some tomatoes.C.Some cake.4.How long is the flight from Paris to London?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.5.Where are the speakers probably?A.At an office.B.At a shop.C.At a factory.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
5、时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the main idea of the conversation?A.How to save money.B.How to educate people about the environment.C.How to make the school more environmentally friendly.7.What does the man think about an electric bus?A.It is expensive.
6、B.It is an excellent idea.C.It could easily be introduced.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Relatives.9.What does the woman want to do?A.Borrow something from the man.B.Lend a brush to the man.C.Help the man paint his kitchen.10.What color
7、paint is the woman using?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.How old is the car?A.Five years.C.Twenty years.12.Why is the woman selling the car?A.It is in poor condition.B.It is running badly.C.It is unnecessary.13.What concerns the man about the car?A.The age.B.The appearance.C.The mi
8、les it has done.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where are the speakers?A.In Scotland.B.In America.C.In Canada.15.What does the man think of the country he is visiting?A.It is warm.B.It is sunny.C.It is cold.16.What is the man looking for?A.His luggage.B.His hotel.C.His car.17.What will the man probably do
9、 next?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Tour around the town.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What color is the house?A.Green.B.Brown.C.Red.19.Which street was the house moved to?A.635 Franklin Street.B.635 Fulton Street.C.807 Franklin Street.20.Why was the house moved?A.To improve it.B.To rebuild it.C.
10、To save it.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinatown,lying in Downtown L.A.near the citys cultural center,is one of L.A.s most populartourist destinations.What are you waiting for?Go to explore this amazing place right now
11、!AMECCA FOR FOODIn Chinatown,a mix of new and old restaurants meets everyones needs.Early birds should stop byPhilippe The Original,a local restaurant thats beloved for French Dip sandwiches,but also serves agood classic American breakfast.Night owls will want to head to Full House Seafood on Hill S
12、treet,which is open late into the night.CHINESEAMERICAN MUSEUMFood is far from the only reason to visit Chinatown.People interested in history will want to starttheir trip at the Chinese American Museum(CAM),lying just outside of Chinatown at El Pueblo de LosAngeles Historical Monument.The museum is
13、 housed in the Garnier Building,the oldest survivingChinese building in a major area of California.CENTRALPLAZAA big statue of Bruce Lee has become a must-photograph site in Chinatowns Central Plaza.Thelate martial arts(武术)star once had a studio in Chinatown at 628 W.College St.Nearby is Dragon Chas
14、ing Pearl,which was originally painted on the wall in 1941 by Tyrus Wong.The artist,who passed away in December 2016 at age 106,was famous for his work in films,particularly as the lead artist on Disneys Bambi.FESTIVALSChinatown hosts many party-style events throughout the year,like the music and fo
15、od truckChinatown Summer Nights,the yearly Moon Festival and the biggest one,Chinese New Year!Its really a good place to experience L.A.s cultural diversity.21.Of the following places,which one may be popular for its breakfast?A.Garnier Building.B.Philippe The Original.C.Full House Seafood.D.Golden
16、Lake Eatery.22.Who might be attracted to the CAM most?A.Achef.B.Adoctor.C.Adancer.D.Ahistorian.23.What can you do in Chinatown?A.Visit Bruce Lee in person.B.Taste different food for free.C.Celebrate the Spring Festival.D.Protect the oldest Chinese building.BJordan Mittler has been spending weekends
17、teaching seniors in New York how to use technologyfor years,but he never expected he would be streaming a class online.He has taught texting,emailing and video chatting to dozens of seniors for years,beginning whenhis grandparents first got smartphones.Teaching them how to use apps and send messages
18、 inspired theteen to offer his services to more older people.In February 2019,he created a formal curriculum andstarted hosting free,hour-long sessions for seniors every Sunday.Immediately,he was flooded with interested participants.His course,spread out over 10 weeks,was an instant success.One of h
19、is favorite lessons was helping his students surprise a family memberwith a video call.But when the coronavirus hit New York City,Jordan had to end his classes.He wasnt sure if hecould move the lessons onlineit was much easier to help students understand their devices in personbut he knew the import
20、ance of keeping older folks connected online.Most of the attendees wereretired or lived alone and needed to find ways to connect with family members remotely.“It gives themsomewhere to be and something to do,”he said.So he spent a week ensuring each student could use Zoom,an online video chat platfo
21、rm.For mostof the seniors,that meant calling them individually with step-by-step instructions.Since then,onlineclasses have been going smoothly.He has reworked his curriculum to include tasks relevant to life inisolation,like staying in touch with family,checking the news,and playing online games.Hi
22、s project,Mittler Senior Technology,has taught Jordan the value of making intergenerationalrelationships.He frequently invites his teenage friends to participate in his classes,hoping moreyoung people will take time to help older relatives or neighbors.24.What made Jordan decide to help the old?A.Bu
23、ying smartphones for his grandparents.B.Streaming a class about smartphones.C.Guiding his grandparents to use smartphones.D.Learning more skills about surfing the Internet.25.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.How Jordan began his online classes.B.Why it was necessary to help the old.C.What J
24、ordan thought of the coronavirus.D.Why it was hard to teach the old online.26.What can we know about Jordans online teaching?A.It got support from apps.B.Jordan had confidence in it at first.C.Its curriculum never changed.D.Jordan well prepared for it.27.What can we infer about Jordan Mittler?A.He i
25、s considerate and patient.B.He is humorous and positive.C.He is curious and brave.D.He is honest and determined.CAmy Fang has recently been asked a lot about how her handbag matches her vest(马甲).A fewmonths ago,they belonged to the same grey jacket that she bought five years ago.“Ive been tellingpeo
26、ple around me that if you have clothes that carry emotional value and you dont want to get ridof them,you can have them upcycled(升级改造),”says Fang.Fashions waste problem places a huge burden on the environment,awareness of which partlydrives upcycle actions.The fashion industry contributes 10%of glob
27、al greenhouse gas emissions,according to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe.Upcycling,or making unwantedmaterials into new products,is an important solution that goes hand in hand with recycling and reuse.In Chinas big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai,the trend is beginning to make
28、 an impact.Retopia,a sustainable lifestyle platform backed by student designer incubator Labelhood Youtopia,hosted a pop-up in a shopping centre in Shanghai to sell secondhand or upcycled clothes70%of over1,000 items were sold,according to the platform.Haiyan Zhong,co-founder of Another Aura,which h
29、elped Fang find a new life for her old jacket,explains how her startup fits into the wider sustainability fashion context in China.“One part of it is touse natural,organic or biodegradable materials in making the clothes,”she says.“The other part is howto deal with the clothes and the materials they
30、re made from in their afterlife.”Customers like Fang can help to influence the next generation.She is happy to see how her upcyclemindset rubs off on her 16-year-old daughter.“My daughter was very impressed with the final productsfromAnotherAura.I hope she can be conscious of her purchases as well a
31、nd adopt the same habit in thefuture.”28.What doesAmy Fang think about her vest?A.It is of little use.B.It has cost too much.C.It contains a certain feeling.D.It should be donated to others.29.What can we learn from the text?A.The fashion industry is environmentally friendly.B.AnotherAura attaches i
32、mportance to materials of clothes.C.Retopia is the first to sell upcycled clothes.D.Recycling is not a solution to the waste problem.30.What does the phrase“rubs off”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Shocks.B.Affects.C.Amuses.D.Threatens.31.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Chinas Upc
33、ycling TrendB.Fangs BeneficialActionsC.Starting Sustainable StudiosD.Influence of the Fashion IndustryDIn the African bush in southern Kenya,Lucy King watched an elephant rest under a big tree,seemingly bothered by an overhead beehive(蜂 巢).It was 2007,and King had just published abehavioral study co
34、nfirming a belief,widely held by local communities for thousands of years,thatelephants are frightened by bees.King,a zoologist at the nonprofit organization Save the Elephants(STE),asked her researchassistant to throw a stone at the hive.“And then suddenly,the bees just erupted,”King says,“theeleph
35、ants just fled.”That moment led King to a novel design for using live beehives as“fences”toprotect farm crops from hungry elephants.An elephant can eat a farms entire harvest in one day,seriously threatening a familys income andfood security.To protect their livelihoods,some farmers have taken to sh
36、ooting elephants.In an attemptto find a nonlethal(不致命的)solution,nearly 10,000 bee fences like those in Kings initial design arenow built into sites in 20 African and Asian countries,she estimates.STE team members focus onproviding bee-fence kits to farmers in areas of serious human-elephant conflict
37、s.In a 2017 field study,King documented that bee fences installed at 10 farms near a national park inKenya deterred(威慑)elephants 80 percent of the time.Meanwhile,bee fences have provided somefarmers with new income.As part of the STE program,they are taught beekeeping and provided withprotective gea
38、r such as suits,smokers,rubber boots and gloves.Farms with bee fences and healthy hives have also inspired another type of enterprise.MavisNduchwa started a honey-collecting business in Botswanaa country that has a farm-based economyand is also home to the worlds largest elephant population.The comp
39、any offers beekeeping training towomen at farms with bee fences and helps them sell the resulting honey through her business.Thebenefits go beyond extra income,she says.“We have seen a decline in the number of gender-basedviolence cases as women are more empowered and have jobs,”says Nduchwa,who emp
40、loys morethan 1,500 female farmers.“It might sound crazy,but a jar of honey saves elephants and feeds morefamilies.”32.Why did King design bee fences?A.To obtain live beehives.B.To test the function of STE.C.To protect crops.D.To provide jobs for women.33.How does Kings design work?A.It trains farme
41、rs to watch over crops.B.It makes bees provide more honey.C.It frightens elephants away.D.It uses kits to reduce conflict.34.The author develops the last paragraph mainly by _.A.cause and effectB.exampleC.processD.comparison and contrast35.Which word best describe the authors attitude to bee fences?
42、A.Skeptical.B.Tolerant.C.Worried.D.Positive.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As winter arrives,people often complain that it feels like the longest season,and for many,its thefact that they feel trapped indoors and down that contributes to it.36Here are a few tip
43、s youcan use.Increase your social activities37You can invite friends to your house,meet up with them at a favourite restaurant or doan activity together.All in all,increase your social activities is a great way.Ride roller skating indoorsWinter is also a great excuse to check out the many exciting i
44、ndoors sports.There are typical andtraditional sports.38If you want to step outside your comfort zone,you can give roller skatinga try.Roller skating acts as a fantastic lower body exercise,since you can burn a fair number of caloriesin just a half-hour skate.39While it may be cold outdoors,fresh ai
45、r is important to your mental and physical health.When thesun is shining,you can go outdoors to take advantage and get vitamin D,as its not always so easy tocome by in winter.Even if you just go for a 15-minute walk,it still helps.Get enough sleep40Making sure you get at least seven hours of sleep e
46、ach night means youll wake upfeeling refreshed,energized and ready to take on the day.All these tips will help you get through the long and cold winter,improving your physical andmental health.A.Go hiking everyday.B.Ensure your outdoor time.C.How to improve your mood?D.How can you get enough sleep?E
47、.However,they may not attract you.F.Make efforts to be with others to avoid feeling down.G.The amount of sleep has a huge impact on your health.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I havent received any formal tr
48、aining in swimming but was born and brought up in this area,soswimming comes naturally to me.We all play here in the41waters because we know its safe.But there are areas in this lake that are very deep and dangerous.It was around sometime last year that a young girl was laughing and playing in the w
49、ater.I sawher and remembered my42.I smiled and continued doing my work until I heard her43.Ilooked back at the waters,but I couldnt see hershe had gone into the deep and had started to44.There were about 100 onlookers(旁观者)but no one moved an inch.I didnt understand why no onewas45to do anything abou
50、t it!I couldnt see her and I didnt have a46where she was,but I just jumped in,hoping to findher.I saw her drowning in the deep and I swam towards her.The water there was heavy and fighting the47wasnt easy,but I swam with all my might to save the girl and myself.At some point,I evenfelt like I wouldn
