1、2020 年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案 03(新题型)说明:1. 全卷共 7 页,满分为 90 分,考试用时为 65 分钟。2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.
2、 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。1、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共30 分)略2、语法选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Did you ever own a Hula hoop( 呼 啦 圈 )? Things like Hula hoops used 31 very popular. They were all fads. Something can become a fad among a large number of people very quickly, but only 32 a
3、short time. 33 it is no longer “cool”, a fad goes away. 34 can become a fadfashion, food, music, technology, even language.Have you 35 a song called Gangnam( 江 南 ) Style? The music video shows that the singer Psy is pretending to horseride while he 36 . In six months, it became the 37 Youtube video
4、ever to reach a billion views( 观 看 ). Six months after that, it 38 on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide dance craze( 风 尚 ). Gangnam Style had a 39 influence on the world popular culture. Even US Expresident Barack Obama and UK Ex-prime Minister David Cameron tried ou
5、t the dance. But just as suddenly as the craze started, it ended. People were not 40 in the Gangnam Style anymore, but the “KoreanWave” of culture remains popular all over the world.()31. A. to beB. beC. beingD. to being()32. A. atB. forC. onD. in()33. A. AlthoughB. WhetherC. BeforeD. When()34. A. S
6、omethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. None()35. A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear()36. A. whenB. dancesC. dancedD. is dancing()37. A. twoB. secondC. firstD. one()38. A. goB. wentC. goesD. going()39. A. smallB. smallerC. hugeD. huger()40. A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested三、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分
7、,共 10 分)On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 41.as I was carrying our shopping bag. I decided to 42.something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱)43.I noticed a poor man w
8、alking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 44.because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up
9、45.and took what I gave him. A huge smile46.on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with 47. And then he said,“Wow, this is my sons lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing as he rode away. It gave me a warm 48.inside. I now understand what i
10、t means when someone says, “Giving is getting.”Though it was only a small act, I learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world49. help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that mans happiness appears 50.my mind whenever I have
11、thechance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.()41. A. worriedB. interestedC. surprisedD. tired()42. A. throwB. putC. giveD. keep()43. A. ifB. butC. soD. when()44. A. nervousB. happyC. sorryD. proud()45. A. in silenceB. in surpriseC. in angerD. in excitement()46. A. turnedB. appeared
12、C. wentD. ran()47. A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself()48. A. ideaB. welcomeC. wordD. feeling()49. A. needsB. givesC. takesD. brings()50. A. onB. withC. forD. in四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)AThanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,00
13、0 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.Rome ColiseumRome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination( 结 合 )of the modern and the classical. When one walks a
14、round the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚) centre of the world now.The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹) of the modern world.Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leani
15、ng tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.Leaning TowerDavidFlorence is one of the most important provinces around It
16、aly. Shopping here, youll find David, the most famous statue(雕像) of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days inFlorence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).Ve
17、nice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interestingplaces of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival(狂欢节)make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.gondolas51. According to the passage,is considered as a fas
18、hion center of the world now.A. RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice52. Pisa is also famous for itsbesides leaning towers.A. universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums53. We can visit Arnolfo Tower.A. at 8 am on SundayB. at 9 am on TuesdayC. at 9 pm on SaturdayD. at 10 am on Monday54. Acco
19、rding to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?A. Pisa has three leaning towers.B. Youll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.55. Wha
20、t is the best title of the passage?A. Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Road.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Four famous cities of Italy.BAnimals can move from place to place, but plants cannot.When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back.Plants certainly cannot run away, and they ha
21、ve no teeth or claws (爪子).But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly (冬青) have sharp prickles (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals.Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles
22、than leaves on upper places.This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees (橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat.Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears downthe animalsteeth. M
23、any plants also have chemical defenses.Some plants producechemicals that taste bitter (苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction.Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals.When a worm bites a tobacco leaf ( 烟 叶 ), the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants d
24、epend on both physical and chemical defenses.A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poisonous water (毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.56. A plantwhen it is under attack.A. can protect its
25、elfB.can run awayC.can fight backD.must die57. According to the passage, the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles because .A. they are beautiful to watchB. they stop people from pickingC. they stop grass-eating animalsD. they are lower58. An oak tree can protect itself because. A.it has leaves wi
26、th sharp pricklesB. it has leaves with a sandy materialC. it has thick and hard leavesD. its leaves taste bitter59. What does the underlined word “sandy” mean in Chinese?A.含盐的B.坏掉的C.含沙的D.腐烂的60. The main idea of this passage is. A.holly has its own ways to keep animals awayB. some plants leaves can p
27、rotect themC. several ways to protect plantsD. plants can protect themselves in their own waysC配对阅读以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍,右栏是关于节日的活动介绍,请将他们进行配对。( )61. Thanksgiving Day is a nationalholiday in the United States. People express their thanks to their parents, friends, teachers and so on.A. It was common for fr
28、iends and lovers to send gifts to each other on this day. They express their love to each other by doing this.( )62. Mothers Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children spread their love to their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers.B. It is commonly seen tha
29、t ,a student tell his classmates that they are asked to go to the teachers office,but actually that is a trick.( )63. Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick on th
30、e owners of the house.( )64. December 25th is Christmas Day. The spirit of it is to spread the kindness and joy. And many children look forward to getting presents from Santa Claus on this day.C. Children always behave well before this day because parents tell them that Santa Claus will send gifts t
31、o those who are good children.D. This festivals falls on March or April. The Easter Bunny will put the baskets in a place or hide them somewhere in the house for the children to find.E. Many children make cards and send flowers to give thanks to their mothers on this day.( )65. April 1st is a day to
32、 be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to play a trick on somebody.F. It falls on the last day of October. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes to play somebody a trick, in order to frighten the spirits
33、away.G. Turkey is a main dish on this day. People usually get together to have a big dinner to give thanks to people who are good to them.五、阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)London is 66. capital of the UK with about 7.5 million people, so it is bigger and busier 67.Cambridge.London is 68. the south of
34、England and its on the River Thames.It is famous 69. Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.There 70. some villages and beaches on the coast of England.71. they are popular for holidays.You can visit England at 72. time of the year. Because73. is never too hot in summer or too cold in 74. But y
35、oud better take an 75.in case it rains.六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)A. 信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读一篇关于京剧历史及发展的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡, 把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty(朝代).In 1790, many opera troupes( 戏 班 ) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of EmperorQia
36、nlong.This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of the people deeply.While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis(基础) of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other operas.Beijing Opera is quite unique( 唯 一 的 ) in role shaping bec
37、ause it divides the roles into different kinds. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.A popular song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera”. In fact, Beijing Opera is different from opera.Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing
38、instead of speaking. But Beijing Opera stresses ( 强 调 ) chang, nian, zuo and da.Chang means singing, nian means musical spokenparts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial(武打) skills.Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to A
39、merica and presented Beijing Opera beforewestern people.Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture.It is changing with the development of different musical styles.Information CardThe time when many opera troupes went to Beijing76.The name of the new kind of opera77.The number of rol
40、es that Beijing Opera has78.The things that Beijing Opera stresses79.The person who led an opera troupe to America80.B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。中国优秀传统文化博大精深,源远流长。假如你叫李梅,是一名初中生, 你的英国笔友 Tom 很想了解中国优秀传统文化。恰好你校暑假将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请你给 Tom 写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1
41、. 展会的相关信息(时间、目的、地点以及内容等);2. 向笔友发出邀请。3. 你对展会的展望。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Hows it going? Looking forward to your coming!Yours, Li Mei2020 年广东省中考英语模拟试题答案 0331-35 ABBBB36-40 DCBCD41-45 DADCB46-50 BADAD51-55 AADCD56-60 ACCCD61-65 GEFCB66. the67
42、. than68. in69. for70. are71. So72. any73. it74. winter75.umbrellaA.76. In 179077. Beijing Opera78. Four/479. Chang, nian, zuo and da80. Mei Lanfang.One possible version:Dear Tom, Hows it going? I know you want to learn something about the traditional Chinese culture. Now, theres a good chance for y
43、ou.Our school will hold the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair on July 15th, 2019. The fair is to help people learn more about traditional Chinese culture.It will beheld in our schools art center. All the teachers and students can take part in it. Family and others who are interested in traditional Chinese culture also can join it. We welcome everyone to come to our school. There will be many books, pictures and videos on show.Im glad to invite you to come to the fair. I believe you will have a good time and learn a lot during the fair.Looking forward to your coming!Yours,Mei