1、一般将来时专项练习一、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to workingD. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is
2、B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D.
3、 Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. givesD. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。)A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont.D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.
4、A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will givin
5、g D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt ra
6、in D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.
7、 A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches
8、C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will havingD. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will;
9、are B. Will; be C. Do; beD. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _
10、(好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall
11、 we? OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、动词填空。1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)
12、all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here?I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday
13、is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday?No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)thi
14、s until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).五、把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。 2他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们计划读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?不,他要去游泳。一般过去时态讲解与练习一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。结构是“主语+动词的过去式”可以从以下几个方面来理解:1、过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语如:yesterday(昨天), last night(昨晚), last week(上个星期), four days a
15、go(四天前), in 2002(在2002年), just now(刚才), the day before yesterday(前天)等。 2、过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。e.g. When I was a child,I often played with fire. Li Lei always walked to school last term.3、谈到已故人的情况时多用过去时。e.g. Lu Xun was a great writer.4)有些发生时间不是很清楚的情况,实际是过去发生的,也应用过去时态。e.g. What did you say?动词过去式的构成:be动词
16、的过去式为was, were;行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种,规则变化有以下几种情况:1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ed. e.g. work-worked; ask-asked;2)以e结尾的动词只加-d. e.g. arrive-arrived; like-liked.3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed. e.g. shop-shopped; 4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed. e.g. carry-carried; study-studied.不规则动词变过去式见同学们课本的最后一页,e.g. fly-flew; brea
17、k-broke; teach-taught. 这些需要象生单词一样记住.其句式变化分为两种情况:1)含有be动词的依然在be上做文章. e.g. I was born in 1980. I was not born in 1980. Were you born in 1980? 2)含有行为动词的变否定句要在行为动词前加助动词didnt.,同时把动词变成原形; 变一般疑问句,在句首加助动词did,同时把动词变成原形. e.g. I bought a gift for my mum yesterday. I didnt buy a gift for my mum yesterday. Did y
18、ou buy a gift for your mum yesterday?课后练习一、请写出下列动词的过去式。 want arrive enjoy shop is see are eat 三、翻译下列句子,每空一词。 1. 你昨晚去哪了? Where _ you _ last night? 2. 我们昨天没有在学校。 We _ at school yesterday. 3. 我两小时前在家里。 I was at home _ _ _. 4. 你上周六去了动物园吗? _ you _ to the zoo last Saturday? 5. 我去年不喜欢学数学。 I _ like learning
19、 math last year. 6. 你昨天在哪儿呢? Where _ you yesterday? 7. 詹妮喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes reading books. She _ an English book last night. 8. 上周六他做什么了?他和妈妈去购物了。 - What _ he _ last Saturday? - He _ shopping with his mother. 9. 雷锋经常帮助其他人。 Lei Feng often _ other people. 10. 我上周没有给你写信。 I _ _ to you last wee
20、k. 四、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ an exciting party last weekend. (have) 2. She _ at home yesterday morning. (is) 3. Tommy _ TV at his uncles last night.(watch) 4. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning. (go) 5. My friend, Carol, _for the math test yesterday evening. (study)6 They_(be) on the farm a mo
21、ment ago.7There_(be)a shop not long ago.8 Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.9 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.10 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.11 He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.12When I was young, I _(play)games with my friends.13When _you_(w
22、rite)this book? I _it last year.14 Did he_(have) lunch at home?参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二
23、、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing?No,he is going swimming