(全)2021湖北省中考英语模拟检测试题含答案.docx

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1、湖北省中考英语模拟检测试题含答案本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分1 2 0分,考试时间12 0分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。4考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 笔试二、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. May is fifth month

2、 of the year. Its very pleasant month.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; /27. Some people wont realize the importance of their health they lose it.A. because B. after C. when D. until28. It was late. She opened the door because she didnt want to wake up her parents.A. heavily B. loudly C. quietly

3、 D. angrily29. Im worried about tomorrows talent show.Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself, will.A .nobody B. anybody C, everybody D. somebody30. Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?No, sir. I a magazine.A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read31.

4、sweet the flowers smell in spring!Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a32. As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from.A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out33. What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked .A. why I am so happ

5、y today B. who did I play football with after schoolC. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight34. What are you looking for?Im looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A. who B. what C. that D. when35.Excuse me, wheres the library? . Im new here, too.Tha

6、nk you all the same.A. Sorry, I dont know B. That way, pleaseC. This is the library D. There it is三、完形填空。(本题共15分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone36expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road, the man

7、 saw a wallet, so he37the wallet. But then he found it was38. Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her39was, but the man answered, “It was empty40I found it.” The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and its my sons tuition (学费) .”The

8、man saw that the woman really felt41, so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more42.One day while the woman was going to her sons school, she noticed that43was walking behind her. She thought that he44rob (抢劫 )

9、 her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught45days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was46. The policeman said to t

10、he woman,“He wasnt the thief that day, but having heard about your situation, he47you hismoney.”Then the man told the woman. “Please go ahead and48your sons tuition. I sawyou and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.”The womanwas too moved to say49.Life may give you a s

11、trange experience: sometimes it shocks you50sometimes itmay also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.36. A. by B. without C. for D. with37. A. threw away B. put down C. looked for D. picked up38.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap39.A.bag B. son C. money D. home40.

12、A. before B. when C. until D. unless41.A.poor B. serious C. dangerous D. sad42. A. questions B. advice C. reasons D. examples43. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one44. A. should B. cant C. mustnt D. might45. A. little B. a few C. a little D. few46. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. successf

13、ul47.A. sent B. gave C. kept D.filled48.A. pay B. borrow C. spend D. take49. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing50. A. for B. so C. and D. or四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。AAs young students. you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the No

14、bel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge. You may t

15、hink youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer, Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember whatyour dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telli

16、ng yourself what you want every day andthen your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is,in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream, There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need t

17、o decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn some

18、thing more useful and find new hobbies.51. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from .A. yourself B. your friends C. your school D. your parents52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. You may think youre not good at some school subjects.B. Making your dreams

19、 come true is lifes biggest challenge.C. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.D. You must never give up your dream.53. How can you make your dream come true faster?A. Remember what your dream is.B. Dont let your dream leave your heart.C. Keep telling yourself what you want every

20、 day.D. A, B and C.BMy grandma had a wonderful day yesterday at my moms house for Thanksgiving. She didnt remember our names or the last time we were all together. She asked us a million questions, most repeating from just moments ago. What my grandma did know at that point was love. The whole famil

21、y were focused on her laugh and her smile.Grandma raised all of us. She let us ride mattresses (床垫) down the stairs, ski on the little hill in her backyard. and watch movies at late night. She taught all 9 grand kids how to swim in the pool. She taught us how to be creative, make Christmas cookies,

22、and help those less fortunate (幸运的 ) than us. Its hard to believe that she doesnt remember our names or other childrens. But for her sake its all OK. I tell her that its just all right and thats how its supposed to be. As long as shes happy, the memory doesnt need to be here.Theres one name she does

23、 remember, though. She called him by his name: Charlie. Her Charlie. We miss what my grandma used to be and we miss her Charlie. But yesterday was a wonderful day for us. We had her laugh and through that laugh and the way she said his name, we had grandpa there too.54. What does the underlined word

24、 raised mean in Chinese?A.筹集 B.抚养 C.支持 D.捐助55. Grandma taught the kids the following things EXCEPT _.A. how to swim in the poolB. how to be creative and make Christmas cookiesC. how to help those less fortunate than themD. how to get on well with other children56. Whats the writers attitude(态度) towa

25、rds his grandma?A. He didnt care about his grandma.B. He was worried about his grandma.C. He was thankful to his grandma.D. He was angry with his grandma.CWere sitting too much and its dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body

26、 will be. Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the dayanywhere, even at the workplaceto improve your health.Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the

27、bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.Get up and move around the office once every 6090 minutes.When youre busy with work, its easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind(提醒) you to get up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your

28、water bottle or go to the bathroom.Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.Go to your co-workers office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.Use your lunch break to move around outside.So many Amer

29、icans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of(利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.57. Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to _.A. take some light exercise B. find a good place to par

30、kC.save some money D. take a walk in the park58. What can we do when we get up to walk around the office?A. To play games with our co-workers. B. To fill up the water bottle.C. To enjoy the nice weather. D. To walk to work.59. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. We should discuss que

31、stions face to face during the lunch break.B. We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.C. Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D. We should move our bodies every 6090 minutes during the work.60. The passage mainly tell us _ during the workday.A. ways to be more a

32、ctive B. its dangerous to sit too muchC. the importance of taking exercise D. ways to get along with co-workersB) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。Money VS FamilyRamas family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see hi

33、m as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day.61Though Ramas family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Ramas family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daug

34、hter asked, “62”Rama replied, “ Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure,63Im tired of work and need refreshment!”The whole family became very happy.Unfortunately, the next day, none in Ramas family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami(海啸)!64When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and

35、 water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.65He remembered his wifes words, “Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now.”A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay with us here?B. Rama was too busy even to

36、 hear the news about the tsunami.C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much.D. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot get them back to life!E.I will join you for the lunch and be with you all for nex

37、t few days.五、单词拼写(本题共5分,每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,每空一词。66. Nothing is a _ /west/if you have a creative mind.67. We _/vlju:/ the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.68. China is the biggest country in A_.69. Its i_ to speak loudly in public.70. My bike is broken, my father i

38、s r _it.六、完成句子(本题共10分,每小题2分)根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。71. 她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。She could read by the age of four.72巨石阵是很多世纪前建造的。Stonehenge was so many ago.73.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。Children these days their parents too much.74.他是美国最受欢迎的音乐家之一。He is one of the most in America.75.有时候他上课缺席并且考试不及格。Sometimes he was from classes and

39、his examinations.七、短文填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。unless come one even beanimal use read tradition exciteIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the76time. However, this story is not new t

40、o Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the77Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, be sometimes does not78look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size. turning himself into diffe

41、rent79and objects. But80he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people, the Monkey King81a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in82ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has83the children of China for

42、 many years. And as soon as the TV program84out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in85this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.八、书面表达(本题共15分)目前,许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班,对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下表内容写一篇短文。赞成者的观点1. 能够学得更好,上更好的高中;2. 避免花太多时间看电

43、视、玩游戏。反对者的观点1.学生需要时间休息;2. 太多压力不利于发展。你的观点1. 2. 注意:1文章必须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2词数:80词左右:(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)3文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes atweekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.Some people think that_附赠-学习

44、关于如何自我介绍与介绍他人第1讲:自我介绍学习关于如何自我介绍与介绍他人的细节说明PROGRAMME 1第一部分对话:自我介绍在这一讲里,你将听到下面这段对话。先是一部分一部分地听,然后是整段对话听,最好不要看材料。John把妹妹Judy介绍给一位朋友Brian Harrison,地点就在John和Brian所属的俱乐部里。英语情景对话JHON: Brian, Id like you to meet Judy,my sister.BRIAN: Pleased to meet you, Judy.JUDY: Hi, Brian.BRIAN: Have you been here before?J

45、UDY: No, I havent.BRIAN: Its not a had place. I came here after work. You know meet a few friends, have a chat.JUDY: What do you do, Brian?BRIAN: Im in computers. Im the manager of a computer company.第二部分:英语词汇表达a computer company 一家电子计算机公司an elephant 大象a manager 经理music 音乐prefer 宁愿;喜欢after work 下班以后

46、;have a chat 聊天;闲谈Have you been here before? 你以前来过吗?Hi, Im John 你好!我叫JohnId like you to meet Judy 我想请你见见JudyIm in computers 我是干计算机这一行的Its not a bad place 这地方不错Pleased to meet you 见到你很高兴What do you do? 你是干什么工作的?第三部分:课程MEETING PEOPLE FOR THE FIRST TIME初次和人见面1.INTRODUCING YOURSELF自我介绍作自我介绍很容易,就说:Hullo!

47、 Im Wang Enxi.或:Hi! Im Kahn (Warnack).(年轻人往往只提自己的名字,不提姓。)2.INTRODUCING OTHERS为别人作介绍如果X和Y一起在街上走,碰到了一位朋友Z,这人Y不认识,X在一般情况下就要作介绍。男子在人家介绍他的时候,通常要和对方握手,妇女有的时候也和对方握手。a)为别人作介绍的时候说些什么Id like you to meet Judy.(这种说法比较正式)This is Judy.(这种说法比较随便)如果介绍一位年长的人或者是一位重要人物,就需要用一个称呼:Id like you to meet Mr Lee.(参看下面“姓名”一节)b)两个人经过介绍以后彼此说些什么比较正式的说法有:How do you do ?Pleased to meet you.Nice to meet you.不大正式的说法是:Hullo!年轻人喜欢用的比较随便的说法是:Hi!注意:How do you do?这话听起来象个问题,其实却是个套语。对方听了,一般就把这话照说一遍:How do you do

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