1、仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2单元测试题及答案解析(考试时刻：100分钟，满分：120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（25分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )6.A.Thats OK.B.I think so.C.I m sorry to hear that.( )7.A.Yes, I will.B.I dont think so.C.No, thank you all the same.( )8.A.Youd better get up early.B
2、.Youd better not work late into night.C.You should drink some tea.( )9.A.Its good.B.Its bad.C.Good idea.( )10.A.Every day.B.In the morning.C.Two weeks.听对话和咨询题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）( )11.A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.( )12.A.Because he had a cold.B.Because he had the flu.C.Because he went to bed late.(
3、)13.A.Play on the computer for too long.B.Watch TV for long.C.Read books in the sun.( )14.A.She does the housework.B.She does her homework.C.She watches soccer games. ( )15.A.A worker.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）( )16.Why does Sandy drink milk often?A.Because her mother asks her to.B
4、.Because she wants to.C.Because drinking milk is good for her health.( )17.How often does Sandy drink milk?A.Every day.B.Sometimes.C.Never.( )18.Whats Sandys favorite food?A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.( )19.When does Sandy eat oranges?A.After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After supper.( )20.Who thinks jun
5、k food (垃圾食品) is unhealthy?A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )21.What was the girl wearing?A.She was wearing black clothes.B.She was wearing a pair of sunglasses.C.She was wearing a beautiful skirt.( )22.When did the girl become blind?A.She became blind when she was five.B.As soon as she
6、 was born.C.After she began to go to school.( )23.Why did the girl become blind?A.Because something was wrong with her eyes when she was born.B.She had an accident.C.Because she took some wrong medicine. ( )24.What did the girl listen to?A.She listened to the pop music.B.She listened to the stories.
7、( )25.Whats the girl?A.Shes a university student.B.Shes a writer.C.Shes a teacher of the blind children.第二部分 基础知识运用（65分）.单项选择。（15分）( )1.I have a toothache.You should _.A.drink lots of waterB.take a restC.see a dentistD.have a good sleep( )2.In summer, there is _ rain in my hometown.A.manyB.lot ofC.p
8、lenty ofD.a few( )3.Its hot here. Why not _ your coat?A.put onB.to take offC.to put onD.take off( )4.You look pale. Whats _ with you?I have _ headache.A.the wrong; aB.wrong; theC.matter; theD.the matter; a( )5.You mustnt stay _ late every day. Its bad for your health.A.ofB.upC.forD.on( )6.Shall we g
9、o to the park?_A.Ive no idea.B.Good idea.C.Id love.D.Im very busy.( )7. Must we keep the window _ all the time?No, you dont have to.A.openingB.openedC.to openD.open( )8.We should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. It is good for our health.A.more; lessB.more; moreC.less; moreD.less; less( )9.Ho
10、w are you feeling today?_ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.A.Not too bad.B.Much better.C.Very bad.D.Not so well.( )10.He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A.much too; too muchB.too much; much tooC.much too; the manyD.too much; too many( )11.Must I take the medicine every day?No, you _.A.mu
11、stB.mustntC.needntD.cant( )12.My mother is ill. I _ stay at home to take care of her.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.maybe( )13.May I use your dictionary, Lily?Sure, _.A.go aheadB.you can ask BillC.you cantD.thats all right( )14. If it _ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A.isnt rainB.dont rainC.doesnt rainD.wont
12、 rain( )15.The nurse should care _ the patients day and night.A.ofB.atC.forD.in.情形交际。（10分）(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话。A：Whats wrong with you, Alan?B： 16 I have a cold.A：Im sorry to hear that. 17 B：But Im busy and I must finish the report.A： 18 Then you can give the report to him later.B：Maybe youre right. 19 A：
13、Dont say that. 20 Youd better lie down and have a good rest now.B：OK, Ill ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.B.You should go to see a doctor.C.But I dont want to ask for leave.D.I dont feel well. E.You can do your job better when you are in good health.(B)按照对话情形，在空白处填入适当的句子。(B is at As ho
14、me)A：Its very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot milk?B：Sorry. 21. .A：With sugar?B：22. . I dont want any sugar.A：But I know you usually like tea with sugar.B：Yes. But the doctor told me its bad for my health.A：I see. Heres some home cooked food. 23. ?B：No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour
15、 ago. 24. .A：Help yourself to some fruit，then.B：25. .完形填空。（10分）Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 26 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 27 but couldnt find any problem. Then he said，“Well，Mr. Johnson，take it easy. Theres 28 serious，stop smoking and then youll be a
16、ll right very 29 .”“But doctor,” answered Mr. Johnson,“I 30 ，and I dont like smoking at all.”“Oh，I see, ” said the doctor，“then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 31 .”“But I dont drink alcohol,” answered Mr. Johnson.“Dont drink 32 tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him.“I 33 drink water，” answered Mr.
17、Johnson，“I dont like tea or coffee, either.” The doctor 34 for a while and then said，“Well，what do you like to eat then?”“Potatoes，I like potatoes very much,” Mr. Johnson answered at once.“All right，then stop 35 potatoes,” said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.( )26.A.OrB.ButC.
18、SoD.For( )27.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily( )28.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything ( )29.A.earlyB.muchC.lateD.soon( )30.A.wont smokeB.neednt smokeC.couldnt smokeD.never smoke( )31.A.from then onB.just nowC.from now onD.until now( )32.A.someB.manyC.anyD.little( )33.A.willB.onlyC.dontD
19、.wont( )34.A.thinksB.will thinkC.is thinkingD.thought( )35.A.eatingB.buyingC.cuttingD.washing. 阅读明白得。（A篇和B篇每小题1分，C篇和D篇每小题2分）（30分）（A）Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be
20、 left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-nigh
21、t, until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and al
22、ways thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words,“Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer
23、(抽屉)，youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And Id get up and dance with you myself if I were able to.”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to
24、Joan at all. ( )36.Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _.A.there was a dance ball at the hospitalB.of her unpleasant jobC.she was obligated (被迫) to look after the sick childrenD.she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital( )37.Poor Dicky _.A.was no more than a boy of e
25、levenB.fell seriously illC.was clever at talking though he was very youngD.all the above( )38.Dicky was lovely because _.A.he was a nice, kind boy of elevenB.he was always thinking about others more than himselfC.he saved a piece of cake for his nurseD.he could foresee (预知) that he would never get a
26、ny better( )39.Which of the following is not TRUE?A.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy.B.Dicky heard about the dance.C.Dicky showed sympathy (同情) for Joan.D.Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came.( )40.At that party arranged (安排) for Joan, Dicky probably _.A.got up and danced with herB.gave Joan som
27、e cake he had savedC.brought her something to drinkD.lost the dollar which he was going to give Joan(B)How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a
28、night.Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(专门的) ideas to make themselves slee
29、p. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.按照短文内容，判定下列正(T)误(F)。( )41.Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时刻).( )42.Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.( )43.If a person has insomnia, h
30、e can never fall asleep.( )44.About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.( )45.Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.（C）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we
31、are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel ti
32、red when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.( )46.Our body grows most while we are
33、 _.A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising( )47.Too little sleep makes us _.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grow( )48.What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep.A.Too much airB.Not enough fresh airC.Too much cold airD.Too much sleep( )49.How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old child
34、ren have every night?A.8 hours.B.9 hours.C.10 hours.D.11 hours.( )50.What do the lungs need most?A.Fresh air.B.Covering.C.Warm air.D.Exercise.(D)An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I dont feel well， doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) whats wrong with me.”“Take
35、 off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “Ill examine you.”He listened to the old mans heart，looked into his throat and examined every part of him. However, he couldnt find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“Im sorry，but I cant find anything wrong with you. You ar
36、e as healthy as (和一样健康) I am.”“Thats very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.”“Come back tomorrow if you dont feel better，”the young doctor said，“Ill examine you again.”“All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A fe
37、w minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she cried,“The man who you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”The doctor thought quickly and said，“Then turn the body around so that（以便）people will think he was coming.”按照短文内容，回答下列咨询题。51.Whats wrong with the old man?_52.How did the new doc
38、tor examine the old man?_53.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor?_54.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man?_55.If the old man didnt die，do you think he would see that doctor again?_第三部分 写作（30分）.词汇。（10分）(A)按照句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Do you have a fever?Yes，I must take some m_.2.Good health
39、is more important than w_.3.H_ up, or youll be late for class.4.Miss Wang said，“Cui Xiaoyun and Xiang Rui，please help y_ to some apples and bananas.” 5.The doctor said my sisters illness was not s_ . She just had a cold.(B)按照句意及汉语提示填空。6.Driving carelessly _（引起）accidents.7.Its our _（职责）to save our ea
40、rth.8.They think walking is a good way to relax _（他们自己）.9.Germs can get into the human body _（通过）the skin and the mouth.10.Xu Xiao taught himself on the _（互联网）.句型转换。（5分）11.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）No，_ _ _ _.12.Youd better ask our computer teacher for help.（改为否定句）Youd bette
41、r _ _ our computer teacher for help.13.He talked with his father on the phone.（对画线部分提咨询）_ did he _ with his father?14.His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must_ _smoking.15.Whats wrong?（同义句转换）Whats _ _？.书面表达。（15分）请以Keep SARS away为题写一篇80词左右的短文。听 力
42、 材 料Unit 2单元综合检测.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. I like cabbages very much. 2. Keep away from it. Its dangerous. 3. Walking is necessary for good health. 4. We should drink enough water every day. 5. We should keep the air clean and fresh to fight germs. .听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. I have a terrible cough. 7. You
43、must look after yourself and keep healthy. 8. Oh, I cant sleep well. 9. Is growing long fingernails good or bad for your health?10. How often does Mr. Brown do exercise?.听对话和咨询题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。11. W: Tom, can you ride a bike?M: Of course, I can. I usually go to school by bike. 12. W: Whats the matte
44、r, Jim?M: I have a headache. I went to bed very late last night. 13. W: Whats wrong with you, Mike?M: Oh, Mom. I have sore eyes. I feel terrible.W: My dear, you played on the computer for too long last night. You shouldnt do that again.14. M: Why are you tired every Monday? You must have stayed up late to watch soccer games. W: No, I help my mothe
