1、中考英语作文万能句子书面表达是对学生在初中阶段英语学习的综合考查,涉及篇章结构、句子构成、短语使用和单词拼写等多方面内容,以下就中考书面表达的写作方法和注意事项进行指导:一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。如ago,last过去时next,in将来时等人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。例如:Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our En
2、glish.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。三、成文时一定要表述正确,文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。四、文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。1. 重点句型
3、1). Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能such that 如此 以至于3). notuntil 直到才例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子 那是的原因6). That is beca
4、use + 句子 那是因为7). It is said that + 句子 据说It is reported that + 句子 据报道8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问10). There is no need to do没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you sho
5、uld do 我认为你应该I suggest that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do我要是你的话,我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on n/doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great in
6、terest in n / doing 感兴趣4. .努力做try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do= do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做5. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do
7、打算/计划做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定搭配look forwar
8、d to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem /
9、have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难2. 30个经典名言警句1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩?2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友?3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半?4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成?5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马?6. Easier said than do
10、ne. 说起来容易,做起来难?7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快?8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母?10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行?11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人?12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如
11、同生命中没有太阳?13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难?14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪?15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?17. Dont pu
12、t off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天?18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里?20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本?21. You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?22. Dont judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人?常用过渡语23. 表起始的过
13、渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/le
14、ft, to the right/left of, on one side of on the other side of, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that another reason is that, thus, so, as a result (of)等?27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while
15、, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等?28. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等?29. 表推进的过渡语:whats more, on one hand on the other hand, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not on
16、lybut also, besides, furthermore, moreover等?30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等?10个开头经典句子1. 不用说 It goes without saying that = (It is) needless to say (that) .= It is obvious that .例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种之中,
17、 Among various kinds of , /= Of all the , 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法;我认为In my opinion, = To my mind, .= As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that .例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to
18、health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。4. 随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population, 随着科技的进步 With the advance of science and technology, 例:With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5. 是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that 是重要的
19、It is important/essential(for sb.) to do / that 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that 是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean. It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6. 花费 spend on sth. / doing sth. 例:我们不应该在我们
20、不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.7. how 引导的感叹句例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are.8. 状语从句A) 如果你不,你就会 If you dont ., youll .例If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。B) 如此 ,以至于 so that 例:At that mom
21、ent, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。C) 每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I cannot but feel frig
22、htened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9. 宾语从句我认为, / 我认为不 I think / I dont think that 我想知道是
23、否 I wonder whether 例:He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。1. We re often told that .But is this really the case ?我们经常被告知.但事实真是这样吗?2. People used to .however ,
24、things are quite different today .过去,人们习惯.但,今天的情况有很大的不同。3.some people think that .Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sidesBut we must realize that .一些人认为.另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到.4. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .这是一个我们
25、必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。5. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。6.Everybody should have a dream.每个人都该有个梦想.分类话题书面表达典型例句-健康问题1. It is very important to keep healthy。2. How can we keep healthy?3. We cant go to sleep too late. We cant get up too late。4. We sho
26、uld eat the food healthly。5. We should do more exercise。6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。7. I didnt feel like eating anything。8. I decided to see the doctor。9. In the doctors office, the doctor looks over me carefully。10. He said: Nothing serious. And he told me to take a rest
27、and drink more water。11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。例文1.健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯
28、应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。信息提示:健康饮食。 .早睡早起,不熬夜。 .参加运动,强身健体。要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。【参考范文】 I think healthy habits are very important for us. As we know, we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. We must also have the right
29、 kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals. Staying up late at night is bad for our health. If we cant get enough sleep. We may have a headache. We should go to bed early. Of course its necessary for us to take exercise. E
30、xercise will keep us active and strong.3、根据中英文提示,写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。(字数不少于60词,英文提示词供选用) 有些学生不爱吃学校的午饭,常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿,谈谈你的看法和建议。 参考词汇:not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 范文:We know that some of our students do not like ea
31、ting lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough. In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and e
32、njoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.关于环境保护问题(热点)环境保护问题是中考热门话题,出现频率高,难度较大,必须掌握。典型句子1.Itsourdutytosavewater 2.Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman,3. Wecantlivewithoutwater. 4. Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabl
33、etodrinkislessandless.5. Butsomepeopledontcareaboutit.6. Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted. Somethingmustbedonetostopthepollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground 10. We should not spi
34、t in a public place/cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。 15. Treesareveryhelpfulandimportantforus.17. Wesho
35、uldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandhealthierinthefuture. 18.Itseveryonesdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日, 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛,要求:1.举例说明环境存在的问题13方面;2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例13方面进行说明,字数80左右。Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates an
36、d friends,Im very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, Im a bit nervous as Ive never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or
37、trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping
38、and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better. There is only one earth. I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!2、保护环境从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的
39、环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含:1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋; 2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本; 3.离开教室应关灯;4.最好走路或骑自行车上学; 5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等。注意:1.词数:80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数;2.可根据要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名,否则以零分处理。4.参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本te
40、xtbook What Can We Do for the Environment? Hello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Its nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem. The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It hel
41、ps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our b
42、est reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. Thank you for your listening!3.环境问题:今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重.,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to p
43、rotect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重。2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重4. 白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少:3-4个方面, 80字左右的。 How to protect/save our environment/world? The environmental pollutionis worse and worse /more and more seriouslytoday .Water is polluted, we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees
44、are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Somefactories is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture. Peoples health has been
45、 greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect ourworld.We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle, reduce ,reusethings .Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as
46、long as possible.We dont useplastic bags . We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hopeour world is more andmore beautiful .语言学习(热点)典型例句1. My favorite subject is English。2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful。