1、人教版九年级全册英语第10单元知识点复习提纲1. besides/exceptprep.除之外(1). besides的意思是“除之外,还有”;I have three other pens besides this one.除了这支笔外,我还有另外三支笔。(2). except的意思是“除之外,没有”,可由but替换,but在此用作介词。Everybody is here except/but Mary.除了Mary之外,大家都来了。 expectv.期望如:Yougot hereearlier than I had expected.你们到得比我预料得早。(1). expect to do
2、期盼做某事如:I expect tomeet her next Tuesday.我期待下周二与她相见。(2). expect sth.期盼某事如:None of us expected it.这是我们谁也没料想到的。3.besideprep.在旁边如:There is a table beside the bed.床边有一张桌子。2.used to do sth.过去常常做某事如:I used to run into him from time to time.我过去时常碰上他。be/get/become used to sth. / doing sth.习惯于(做)某事如:Youll soo
3、n get used to living in the countryside.你很快就会适应乡村生活的。be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.被用来做某事A watch isused totell the time.手表被用来看时间。be used as.被当作用如:The knife can be used as a weapon when you are in danger.在你身处险境之时,这把小刀可用作防身的武器。use也可用作名词,意为“使用,利用”,构成搭配make use of利用。We should train them to ma
4、ke use of reference books.我们应训练他们学会使用参考书。2. take“拿,取”Take some books to the classroom.拿些书到教室。take off“脱下;移去;飞机等(起飞)”Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room.对不起,在进入电脑室之前,要先把你的鞋子脱掉。The plane is going to take off soon.飞机马上就要起飞了。 take down“取下来,记下”Take down the pictur
5、e and put up the map of the world.摘下这张图画,挂上一幅世界地图。take away“拿走”Mike took away my bike because his was broken. Mike把我的自行车骑走了,因为他的车坏了。1. drop3.dropvt.滴;使降低vi.下降n.滴;落下;微量;滴剂drop by 偶然(或顺便)走访;来串个门儿,顺便进去例句:Ive got to drop by the shop to do some shopping.我得顺便到商店去买点东西。come over to 过来,顺便拜访例句:Could you come
6、over to my place this afternoon?今天下午你能来我这儿吗?visit 访问,参观;可以当名词或动词使用。用作名词时,构成固定搭配pay a visit to sp./sb.,意为“参观某地,拜访某人”。例句:Eric went to Seattle to visit his cousins.Eric到西雅图去看望他的表兄弟。Perhaps you would like to pay a visit to London.也许,您乐意游览一下伦敦。4.beworthdoing 值得做The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。She
7、s not worth getting angry with.犯不上跟她生气。Knowledge is worth working for.知识是值得努力追求的。注:该结构中worth后的动词只能用主动形式,在此主动形式表示被动意义Itisworthdoingsth.做某事是值得的Is it worth visiting the place?这个地方值得一看吗?be worth+名词 值得;价值The book is worth 20 dollars.这本书价值20美元。valuableadj.有价值的;贵重的如:There are many valuable paintings in the museum.博物馆里有很多名贵的画。