人教版八年级英语上册检测试题含答案.docx

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1、人教版八年级上英语测试卷含答案姓名:得分:一 单项选择(10分)从所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1. -Do you know _ girl in pink in the playground? - Oh, yes. She is _ honest student.She is my best friend.A. the; an B. the; a C. a; an D. the; the( )2. Mrs Wu, our English teacher, is patient and she keeps advising us _ English more.A.

2、to practise speaking B. practising speaking C. to practise to speak D. practising to speak( )3. John has _ free time than Kate, but Kitty has _.A.fewer; the fewest B. least; the least C.less; the least D. fewest; the fewest( )4. Protecting wild animals is very _, but some people dont understand the

3、_ of it. Some even eat them. Its dangerous.A.important; important B. important; importance C. importance; importance D. importance; important( )5. While Nick _ CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A. watched B. was watching C. watch D. watches( )6. Daniel is trying to _ a brighter light in his bed

4、room.A. put on B. put away C. put down D. put in( )7. Choose the right sentence structure. “ She saw a baby panda drink her mothers milk. ”A.S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC( )8. - Which is your favourite drink, juice, water or milk? - Thanks, but Im sorry I like _ of them. I like coffee be

5、st.A.nothing B. neither C. none D. either( )9. _ the doctors in their hospital is about one thousand, and sixty percent of them _ women.A. A number of; is B. The number of; are B. The number of; is D. A number of; are( )10. - Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. - _ Keep danc

6、ing, and you will make it.A.What a pity. B. No way.C. No problem. D. Practice makes perfect. 二完形填空(20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A. In the United States, there is a farmer. He became famous because he once built a huge snowman. _11_ is the snowman? Well. it is 50 feet(15 meters) tall. Last

7、winter, it _12_ heavily. Greg Novak had to move the snow out of his _13_. It was a(n) _14_ job, but Greg Novak got too much fun. He dreamt of making a huge snowman. He _15_ about 60 days making his _16_ come true. Many people from other towns knew about the snowman. They _17_ their cars to Greg Nova

8、ks farm. They travelled far just to have a look _18_ the snowman. Greg Novak was _19_ to see so many visitors. He said,“People _20_ the snowman is so great. When they smile at me, I know I did a good thing.”( )11. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How tall( )12. A. rained B. snowed C. blew D. sh

9、owered( )13. A. park B. garden C. farm D. mountain( )14. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored( )15. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid( )16. A. dream B. family C. friend D. house( )17. A. used B. drove C. rode D. flew( )18. A. for B. to C. on D. at( )19. A. sad B. unfriendly C. angry D. hap

10、py( )20. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tellB.Things can become very dangerous in a fire. _21_ will you do if you cannot get out of the room? If you cannot get out of the room,close the door and put blankets at the_22_ of the door.They can_23_ the smoke from coming in.And_24_119 for help.Then open the w

11、indow and _25_ for help. Wave a piece of cloth from the window. Letpeopleknowthatyouarestillinsidetheroom. Dontstayunderthebedorinthewardrobe.Whenthe firefighterscomein,theywillhave to_26_ you.Sostayby thewindow. If yourclothes_27_ fire, rememberthewords:stop,dropandroll. Stop running. Moving around

12、 willmakethefireeven_28_ .Dropandliedownonthefloor. Rollaround, from sideto side to _29_ thefire. If yourfriendsclothesareonfire,dontlethimor her _30_ .Shout, “Stop, drop and roll!”Whenheorsheis rollingonthefloor, youcanuseablanketorotherheavy cloth to help to put out the fire onhisorherclohes.( )21

13、. A. How B. What C.When D.Where( )22. A.head B. arm C.hand D. foot( )23. A.prevent B.smell C.let D.protect( )24. A.call B. ask C. tell D. answer( )25. A. say B. laugh C. smile D.shout( )26. A. look for B. look at C. look like D. look up( )27. A. cause B.catch C. call D. take( )28. A. small B. smalle

14、r C.bigger D.big( )29. A stop B. reach C.put on D. turn up( )30. A.drop B. roll C. stop D. run三阅读理解(40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A.Li MeiMy favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the b

15、ook. It cheered me up.MaryIn my opinion, The little Prince is the best one. In this book ,a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values(价值观).TonyReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thous

16、and Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. Its about a captains travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.BobI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner. I want to tell the story The Rom

17、ance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.( )31. Mary thinks The little Prince is the best because _.A. It has fantastic pictures B. it can deal with her autismC. it tells about the correct values D. it

18、can make her relaxed( )32. Tonys favourite book is _.A. The little Prince B. The Romance of the Three KingdomC.A Friend Like Henry D. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea( )33. We can learn a lot about _ from The Romance of the Three Kingdom.A. travelling B. history C. science D. values( )34. Which

19、 of the following might be the best title for the text?A. My Best Friend B. My Interesting Movie B. My Favourite Book D. My Fun PlaceB. Speaking several languages is not only the ability of language experts or learners-its also an ability got by a police officer in Xian, the capital of Shaanxi provi

20、nce in Northwest China. Yi Yang, who was once an English major(专业) student at Xian International Studies University, also speaks French, Russian and Japanese, languages learned on his own. As a police officer, he always offers help to foreigners. Yi said, its his duty to remind them to obey Chinese

21、rules, and at the same time, show a Chinese police officers passion for his job and good manners.“Xian went through a lot of changes in the last year, and now its a more modern and advanced city. Each year, foreigners come here to work and start their lives,” he said.”I want to tell the stories of X

22、ian to more people in the world, and let them know the history and culture of this ancient city,” Yi said. Yis story went viral(走红) on Chinas social media recently. “As a language major student, Im by far not as good as him,” an Internet user said.( )35. What language cant Yi speak?A. French. B. Ger

23、man. C. Russian. D.Japanese.( )36. Why can Yi speak several languages?A. He learned them from foreign travellers. B.He often travelled abroad. C.He studied them all in college. D. He taught himself most of them. ( )37. How does Yi often help foreigners?A. He asks them to obey Chinese rules. B. He sh

24、ows them around Xian city.C. He is ready to guide them. D. He teaches them to learn Chinese.( )38. Whats the text mainly about?A. A police officer can speak five languages. B. A police officer often helps others.C. Why Xian is a modern and advanced city.D. Why its important for us to learn more lang

25、uages.C.We humans can play the piano. Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers. But Teotronica can play with its 19 fingers. Teotronica is not a human. It is a robot.Matteo Suzzi is the inventor(发明家) of Teotronica. Matteo Suzzi comes from Italy and he is more than thirty years old. He was in

26、terested in science when he was young. He always likes to use his head to create new amazing things. He spent four years making the musical robot. He made the piano-playing robot at a cost of about $4,700.Teotronica is special. It has more fingers than humans. It plays the piano faster than a human.

27、 Teotronica can also sing when it plays the piano. It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it. Teotronica can even use its eyes to communicate with humans because there are cameras in its eyes. Teotronica is amazing, isnt it?( )39. How many fingers does Teotronica have? A.

28、 Ten. B. Fifteen. C. Nineteen. D. Twenty.( )40. How long did it take Matteo Suzzi to make Teotronica ?A. Two years. B. Three years. C.Four years. D. Five years.( )41. How can Teotronica communicate with humans ?A. By using its eyes. B. By using its arms.C. By moving around. D. By playing music and s

29、inging.( )42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. Matteo Suzzi is only nineteen years old. B. Matteo Suzzi was interested in music when he was young.C. Matteo Suzzi spent $7,400 creating Teotronica.D. Teotronica can sing when it plays the piano.( )43. Whats the best title for

30、 the passage ?A. An Amazing Robot and a Musician B. A Musicial Robot and Its InventorC. An Inventor from the USA D. Differences Between Humans and RobotsD.Oh, yes, sir and miss, I have been to the town;It really was nice and enjoyable;But now I must hurry, the suns going down,And so I will wish you

31、good-day.And so I will wish you good-day, dear folk(人们),And so I will wish you good-day.I know a white rabbit just over the hill,Hes eating a lettuce for tea ;And a fat speckled(有斑点的) duck, with a very large bill(鸭嘴),Is shoutking,Oh, where can she be ?And two little mice are there, standing quitely,

32、Theyre all of them waiting for me.For we all love the stars and the little pale moon,Under them we talk and play ;My friends have been waiting the whole afternoon,And so I will wish you good-day.And so I will wish you good-day, dear folk,And so I will wish you good-day.( )44. What does the writer th

33、ink of the town?A. Crowded and busy. B. Noisy and interesting.B. Boring and exciting. D. Nice and enjoyable.( )45. What are the two little mice doing now?A. They are eating. B. They are shouting.B. They are standing quietly. D. They are talking and playing.( )46. The writer and her friends _ under t

34、he stars and the moon.A. watch the moon B. eat mooncakes C. talk and play D. play the guitar( )47. Why must the writer hurry?A. Because its time for supper. B. Because the friends are waiting for her.C. Because the family is waiting for her. D. Because she has much homework to do.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(注意每

35、小题后面的词数要求)。E.In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. Nowpeoplehaveanewway tosharetheirlifewiththeirfriendsonWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).TomakeWeChatMoments, peoplecanusepictures, sounds,videosandtheirwordsto expre-sswhat theywant to say. Somepeopledontwriteanything.Theyshare wha

36、ttheyare eating,drinking, listening to,buyingandfuntimebysharingpictures.SomeonesaysthatWeChatMomentsarelikepersonalTVstations.Peopledonthavetospe-nd moneyputtingthemontheInternet,so itiseasyforpeopletomakethemandwatchthemon their phones.OnlyfriendsontheuserslistcanwatchyourWeChatMoments.WeChat busi

37、ness-men evenput theadvertisementsoftheirproducts(产品)ontheWeChatMoments fortheirfriendstochooseandbuy.WeChatMomentsarebecomingmorepopularamongpeople.Whenwepost somethingonit, we mustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopletoreadandwatch.48.WhatcanpeopleusetomakeWeChatMoments?(不超过10个词)_49.Who

38、canwatchyourWeChatMoments?(不超过10个词)_50.WhatdoWeChatbusinessmenputontheWeChatMoment?(不超过15个词)_一 补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两个为多余选项。A: Hello, Wang Wei! Could you help me?B: Certainly! _51_A: I have to move the writing desk, but its too heavy.B: _52_A: I want to put it in the next room.A. Ye

39、s, it is.B. Yes, lets go.C. Thats all right.D. No, its full of books.E. Thats a good idea.F. What can I do for you?G. Where do you want to put it?B: OK. Shall we go now? A: _53_B: Oh, its so heavy. Is it empty?A: _54_B: I see, why dont you take out the books?A: _55_ 51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._二 词汇运用(10

40、分)用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。56. Its _ (nature) that she can speak French because she was born in France.57. _ (shake) hands with each other when meeting for the first time is polite.58. Every year many _ (tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds.59. If you _ (not be) nervous tomorrow, you will pass the test.60.

41、The trip was great. Tommy and I really enjoyed _ (we).根据所给的中文及英语首字母提示,写出正确的单词。61. As we know, giant pandas live m_ (主要地) on a special kind of bamboo.62. Some people waste food o_ (然而) others dont have enough.63. Nothing is i_ (不可能的) in the world if you put your heart into it.64. The government always p_ (提供) enough food and clothes for the people in need.65. How heavy was he at b_ (出生)?三 书面表达(15分) 一场疫情正肆虐在中国大地,专家指出,它与人们猎食野生动物有关。因此,方舟初中组织全校学生参加“保护地球”的英文征文活动,请以“Save the Earth!”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点如下:现状1.

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