1、八年级英语上册Unit3基础知识练习题一、 单词默写1. adj.外向的 _2.adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好地_3.adv.大声地；高声地；_4.adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地_5.adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 _ 6.n.竞争；比赛_7.adj.极好的；了不起的_ 8. adj.哪一个；哪一些 _9.adv.清楚地；显然地 _10.v.赢；赢得；获胜；_ 11. conj.虽然；尽管；_ 12.关心 _ 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 _14.adv.真实地；真诚地；_ 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎_16.adj.严肃的；严重的；_ 17. n.镜子；反映_ 18. adj.
2、必要的；必然的_ 19.adj.两者都 pron.两者_20.aux.应该；可能；_21. vt.触摸；感动_22.v.到达；伸出；_ 23.n.心脏；内心_ 24. n.事实；真相；实际_ 25.v.打碎；折断；违背；_26.v.发笑；笑；嘲笑_ 27.adj.类似的 28. vt.分享，共享；分配；_ 29.adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 _30.adj.最初的，最早的_ 31.和 . 不同 _ 32. n.信息；情报；_ 33.只要_ 34.拿出； 推出_35.与 . 同样的 _36.事实上；实际上；确切地说 _ 37.类似于； 与 . 相似 _二.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Im
3、_(outgoing)than my sister.2.She sings _(loudly)than Tara.3.Sam plays the piano _(well)than Tom.4.Everyone wants _(win)the game.5.The most important thing is_(learn) something new and have fun.6.Jim is as_(friend)as His sister.7.Who is_(hard-working),Jim or Tom?8.Of the twins,Lucy is_(tall).9.Tin thi
4、nks she works_(hard)than me.10.Miss Gaos class is_(funny)than Miss Lius.11.Im shy so its not easy for me_(make)friends.12.You need_(spend)much time with your family.13.However,Larry often helps me_(bring out)the best I me.14.Larry is much less_(hard-working).15.I always get _(good)grades than he _(d
5、o).16.I know she_(care)about me because shes always there_(listen).17.My friend is good at_(run).18.Sarah is _(good)than Tina at _(swim).19.Which do you like_(good),tea or coffee?20.Jim is_(than)Tom,so Tom has _(many)friends than Jim.21.Which do you like_(well),spring,summer or winter?22.Bob is much
6、_(young)than Fred.23.Henry is as_(tall)as Jack.24.Daming looks _(fat)than he was three months ago.25.Which is_(heavy),a hen or a chicken?26.How _(tall)is Sally?Shes 1.55 meters tall.27.She is _(young)of the two girls.28._(careful)you are,the_(few)mistakes youll make.三、选择题1.Lucy plays the piano_than
7、Lily.A.well B.better C.best D.good2.Mrs. Li sat there_.A.quiet B.quietly C.quite D.quietly3.Mary is a _girl. A.hard-working B,working-hard C.work hard D.hard-work4.Nelly sang_well in the competition. A.so B.too C.as D.such5.Which girl is Lisa?_ _.A.The one with short hair B.The one has short hair C.
8、The one with a red skirt D.The one on a red skirt6.He plays baseball_.He is _at sports.A.well/well B.good/good C.well/good D.good/well7._they look different,they have some similarities.A.But B.As C.Although D.When8.Im a little_than my brother. A.tall B.taller C.the tall D.the taller9.He was too tire
9、d,so he_.A.stopped resting B.stopped to rest C.stopped to work D.stops working10.How do you feel today,Ted?I feel_better today,thank you.A.more B.little C.a few D.a little11.Your bag is smaller than_. A.his B.hiss C.him D.their12.Lucy is_of the two. A.quiet B.quietest C.quieter D.the quieter13.My mo
10、ther is good_her students. A.at B .for C.about D.with14.This watch is_than that one.A.more cheaper B.much cheap C.more cheap D.much cheaper15.She is _Mr. Green .A.as serious as B.more serious as C.most serious than D.much serious than16.The air in Beijing is getting much_now than a few years ago.A.c
11、lean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest17.I study English as_as my brother. A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest18.Which is_,a bicycle or a computer?A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive D.the more expensive19.By and by,_students in our class came to like English.A.more and more B.mu
12、ch and much C.many and many D.less and less20._I look at the picture,_I like it.A.The best/the more B.The more/the less C.The more/less D.More/the more21.The harder you work,_you will get.A.the more B.the much C.most D.more22.Breakfast is_meal of the day.It provides us with energy after a long night
13、 without food.A.important B.more important C.the most important D.very important23.What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? Oh!Its one of _film Ive ever seen.A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting24.Which of the two T-shirts will you take? Ill take_.One is
14、 for my brother and the other is for myself.A.either B.both C.neither D.all25.Its much_to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A.good B.well C.better D.best26. Your school bag is nicer than _.A. hers B.her C. him D it27. -Is English _than history?-No,English isnt so _as history.A. easier; mo
15、re difficult B. difficult; more difficult C.more difficult;easier D. more difficult; difficult 28. The more you read,_you will get.A. the less B. the most C. the more D. much more 29. Both my parents _jokes.A. enjoy tell B. enjoys telling C. enjoy telling D. enjoy to tell 30. His homework is_worse t
16、han mine.A. more B. quite C. even D. too 31. Now Mike studies _than beofore.A. more careful B. much careful C. much carefully D. more carefully 32. Tom is _ than any other boy in his class.A.tall B. taller C. tallest D.the tallest 33. Hey, Jally!Dont you remember me?Yeah, I remember you very well. W
17、e are _on the swim team last year.A. neither B. both C. all D.either34.This blue bike is too expensive,could you shoe me _one ?A.cheap B. cheaper C. more cheap D. cheapest 35. She called you for _.A. many information B. much informations C.more information D. .more informations36.His story makes us
18、_.A. laugh B.laugh C.laughing D to laugh 37. They are twins,but they look_.A. same B. the same C.different D.common 38.I have nothing _common with Kate.A. on B. at C. of D. in 39. -I dont know which T-hirt was_. So I took them both.-Y es, its really difficult to choose. A. better B. well C. best D.
19、good 40. _it is dark now, _the workers go on working there.A.Though; but B. Though; / C. But; though D. / ; though 三、完形填空。（15分）All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to（1）_well-known people when they（2）_.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_t
20、heir kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)_money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)_money which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_ doctors. If they work hard, they will
21、have cars and big houses in several(7)_.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They dont (8)_them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)_.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer
22、is (10)_-he gets little but pays much. (1) A.do B.become C.like D.work (2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up (3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope (4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take (5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few (6) A.or B.and C.but D.else (7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.months (8) A.play B.need
23、 C.enjoy D.want (9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move (10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky 四、阅读理解（20分）A.Alice has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals,. Pedro is her husband. He works in a factory. He is often very tired after a days work. Every day, he can have dinner when he gets home from
24、 his factory.One day,Pedro came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.He was very hungry when he got home .He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife.He shouted at her,” Im going out to eat in a restaurant.”“ wait for five minutes,”said
25、his wife.“ Why?Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?”asked Pedro.“Of course not.” she answered.”But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.”1. Pedro is _.A.a factory worker B. an office worker C. a teacher in a school D. a doctor in a hospital 2. Alice stays at home because
26、_.A.she likes cooking B. she loves her huasband very much C.she doesnt have a job D.she doesnt want to work3. One day,Pedro came home very late because _.A. he was hungry B. he had a lot of work to doC.he was angry with his wife D. his wife didnt cook dinner 4. Pedro was _when he found his dinner wa
27、s not ready.A.happy B. glad C. hungry D.not happy 5.Which sentence is true?A. Alice could have dinner ready in five minutes.B.Alice wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.C .Alice didnt like the dinner at home. D. Alice didnt like her husband.BMr Perkins New CarMr Perkin stood at the bus-st
28、op and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different.The followi
29、ng week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him.Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) n
30、ear his office,and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didnt like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Pe
31、rkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s becauseA. the bus did not come. B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.C. he liked to do the same as other people.D. he liked to be different from others.2. He drove t
32、o work in his new carA. the very next day. B. the day he bought it.C. a week he bought in. D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.3. He was satisfied with his new car becauseA. no one else had a yellow one. B. it was the same as other cars all around him.C. he was in front of all the other
33、cars. D. other cars were not as bright as his.4. At five oclock Mr PerkinA. walked home. B. drove his car out of the car-park.C. came back to the car-park. D. did not know which was his car-park.5. People gave him a look becauseA. he had a nice new car. B. he could not open the door of his car.C. he
34、 was in the wrong car-park. D. he was trying to open more than one car.五、任务型阅读。(10分)Mr. King was the owner of a large company.(1) One day,he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city. He was leaving his office when Bill,a nifht watchman,came i
35、n.Bill just came off work(下班). After saying “Good morning”to Mr.King,Bill told the owener about hia bad dream.Last night he dreamed Mr.Kings plane crashed after it took off.Mr.King was surprised to hear this.He decided to go by land. Bills dream came true.That morning the plane really crashed just a
36、fter it had taken off. Later Mr.King returned to his office and heard the accident.To express his thanks,Mr.King gave Bill 5,000 dollars with a letter.(2)Mr.King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away.Bill was surprised and asked,”Why?”Mr.King said,” Go home and read the letter,and you wi
37、ll know why.” Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.After he read it,he bicame sad.In the letter there is only one sentence. But it was enough to tell the reason.任务一：根据短文回答问题1.How did Mr.King feel after he heard Bills dream?_.2.What do you think the sentence in the letter could be?_.任务二： 将
38、文中划线部分翻译成汉语。3._. 4._.任务三： 请给短文拟一个适当的题目_.六、综合填空。buy,have a good time,take,feel like,arrive,walk,get up1.Everyone_on the beach now.2.We_quite a few photos last Sunday.3.Because of_late,I didnt catch the early bus.4.I_something for my father last May Day.5.I_I was a bird.6.We_in Shanghai on a cold morn
39、ing.7.After supper,I enjoy_around the town. (2)visit,find out,helpwith,play ,exercise,surprise,use1.Lets_who has taken my book.2.Jim often _his mother _the housework.3.My grandpa is very healthy because he_every day.4.I was_to hear the news.5.He relaxes by_the Internet or watching game shows.6.Finally,we decided_the Great Wall the next day.7.They had great fun_in the sea.七、书面表达。（15分）请你谈谈你和你的好朋友的相同点和区别。从外表、性格和爱好三方面描述。不少于60词。
