1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji永昌县第一高级中学201620171期中试卷高一英语第 卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA beautiful woman took a plane on business. She found her seat and sat down next to a young man. The man was just thinking of making a few dollars on the plane. When he
2、 saw the woman, he got an idea.“Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman. “No, thank you. I just want to take a nap (打盹),” the woman answered.“Its really easy. All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you. If you dont know the answer, you give me five dollars. If I don
3、t know the answer to your question, then Ill give you five dollars.”“No,” the woman still refused.“OK. If I dont know the answer to your question, Ill give you five hundred dollars. How about that?” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to join in the game.“OK. How many moons do
4、es Jupiter (木星) have?” asked the young man. The woman reached into her purse and took out a five-dollar bill.“What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked. Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Internet for an answer. Minutes later, the you
5、ng man handed five hundred dollars to the woman.After a few hours, the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-dollar bill.1Why did the man ask the woman
6、 to play a game?A. He wanted to make friends with the woman. B. He wanted to earn some money from it.C. He wanted to show his kindness.D. He wanted to have a pleasant journey.2How much did the woman get at the end of the story?A. $ 500. B. $ 5. C. $ 490. D. $ 10.3What can we learn from the last para
7、graph?A. The woman didnt know the answer, either.B. The woman gave the mans money back to him.C. The woman asked the man another question.D. The woman told the man the answer to her question.4We can learn from the story that the woman is _.A. honest B. clever C. polite D. friendly BMany people earn
8、their living with their hands. Ed earns his living with his feet! And a very good living it is, too.Eds story began in a very small town in Brazil. His father and mother were very poor. Seven people lived in their tiny house. Eds father often played football. Little Ed wanted to play football too. S
9、o his father made a soft ball for him to kick. It was a sock filled with soft materials. The little boy kicked it every day.At last Ed learned to kick a real football. By the time he was 11, he played football very well.One day Ed was playing with some men. A man passing by saw how fast the boy ran.
10、 He stopped to watch. How well Ed kicked the ball!After the game, the man called Ed to him. “My name is Mr. Dee,” he said. “I used to play football for a living. Will you let me teach you what I know?”“Oh, yes!” Ed answered.In the next four years, Mr. Dee trained Ed to be a fine player. The boy work
11、ed hard. At last Mr. Dee talked to Eds father. “This boy is ready to play with the big teams,” he said. “Let me take him to a city that has a good team.”Mr. Dee took Ed to Santos, Brazil. There, the boy joined the Santos Football Club.In his first big game, Ed helped his team win by seven points. He
12、 made four of the seven points!Many people thought he was the best football player in the world. He was “The King of Football”5What is said about Eds family when he was a little child?A. His parents bought him a football.B. His parents liked playing football.C. His father made soft balls for a livin
13、g.D. There were seven people in his family.6When he first saw Ed playing football, Mr. Dee was attracted by .A. his young ageB. his playing with menC. his love for footballD. his running speed 7What can we know about Mr. Dee from the text?A. He joined the Santos Football Club.B. He and Ed used to li
14、ve in the same town.C. He happened to find a very good football player.D. He had been the best football player in Brazil.COne day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means grandpa has been. er. A really lon
15、g time!”His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that c
16、ard, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him
17、the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now y
18、our full-time job is my grandpa!”“ Well, how much do I get paid?” his Grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs as you want!” With these words, Jack gave grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said grandpa.8Who was going to retire?A. Jacks grandpa. B Jacks grandma.C.
19、Jacks mother. D. Jacks father.9What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa?A. To draw a picture for him.B. To sing a song for him.C. To build a new position for him.D. To buy a gift for him.10Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.B. Jack gave h
20、is gift to his grandpa together with his parents.C. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.D. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.11Why were there tears in grandpas eyes?A. Because he was moved by Jacks gift.B. Because he would lose his position.C. Because he was no
21、t cared for. D. Because he was unhappy.DWomen in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman sh
22、ould work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper Ger
23、man and that the wifes job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款)
24、 of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didnt need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers,
25、 their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth. 12 The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to _.A. make those married couples
26、 become rich quickly B. encourage couples（夫妇） to have as many children as they could C. encourage people to loan more from the government D. attract more young people to join the army willingly13 The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “_”.A. raised B. fired C. killed D. punishe
27、d 14 According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany _.A. could receive a good education at school B. could make up or wear beautiful clothes C. were to have children and do housework D. were offered the equal rights as men 15 Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Hitler a power
28、ful leader in Germany B. The life of women in Nazi Germany C. The marriage policy in Nazi Germany D. The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany第二节: （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. _16_ Earthquakes may happen anyw
29、here on the earth. They often happen near mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even cracks open._17_ And sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed._18_ Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt”(地震带)._19_ In these are
30、as we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes._20_ They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.A. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes?B. Houses fall, and people are killed and hurt.C. People and animals run in all directions in a panic.D. In the future,
31、 scientists will be able to predict(预测) exactly when and where an earthquake will happen.E. Many earthquakes begin under the sea.F. In areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen.G. Earthquakes happen suddenly.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分60分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)I was working in a stor
32、e three years ago. I remember one girl who started_21_there a few months after me. I remember always meeting her. I dont know_22_but for a strange reason we would never talk. We would just see each other and smile.She would_23_smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the_24_d
33、epartment again. She_25_as if she was the happiest girl in the world. But I had a strange feeling. So I went up to her and said, “Whats wrong with you?” She answered, “Why?” I said, “I could feel youre very_26_today and youre trying to hide it.”She was shocked as if I had_27_her deepest secret, so w
34、e started_28_. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was_29_to hide it and we had a good time together. Time_30_and we became good friends. Shed always tell me I had changed her_31_in so many ways, but I could not_32_how it had happened. I would just smile, not understanding what she
35、_33_by that.Today this girl is one of my best_34_. I really dont know what I would do_35_her. She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.I guess what Im trying to say is you_36_know when youre helping yourself. I_37_this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping m
36、yself by finding a(n) _38_friend.So the next time you see a_39_, and he looks as if he needs_40_who will listen to him, listen to what he has to say. You never know, you might just end up helping yourself.21A. working B. learning C. playing D. living22A. how B. when C. where D. why23A. secretly B. a
37、lways C. hardly D. perhaps24A. modern B. great C. same D. small25A. cried B. smiled C. spoke D. shouted 26A. proud B. angry C. sad D. happy27A. discovered B. told C. kept D. watched28A. discussing B. talking C. shouting D. arguing29A. planning B. refusing C. trying D. failing30A. went off B. went do
38、wn C. went up D. went by 31A. road B. hobby C. habit D. life 32A. imagine B. promise C. suggest D. introduce33A. offered B. meant C. wanted D. received34A. friends B. sisters C. workers D. classmates35A. besides B. through C. without D. with 36A. often B. sometimes C. never D. forever37A. recognized
39、 B. accepted C. helped D. praised38A. rich B. true C. kind D. honest39A. stranger B. student C. manager D. listener40A. anyone B. none C. everyone D. someone第II卷第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分60分）第二节：语篇填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Smith: Math Department, Dr. Smith 41._ (speak).Janet
40、Hill: Hello, Professor Smith. This is Janet Hill calling. I live two doors down from your teaching assistant, Don Williams. Don asked me 42._(call) you because he 43._ (lose) his voice and cant talk to you 44._.S: Oh, I am sorry to hear that.J: Well, he has 45._ class this afternoon from 2:30 to 4:0
41、0 and he wont be able to teach it. So he hopes you can do him a favor. You can let his students do some test papers, 46._ are on the desk in his office.S: Well, I will be free at that time. Which room is his class in?J: Cater Hall, Room 214. Will you need the key 47._ his office?S: 48._(actual), we
42、have a master key in the Math Department.J: Thank you very much. Don doesnt have another class 49._ Thursday, and hopefully, he will be able to talk by then.S: Yeah. I hope he will be feeling 50._ (good) soon.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一
43、个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Thousands of millions of people spend their holidays travel. They travel to see other countries and city; they travel to enjoy particular places, and just for a change of scene. Its always i
44、nterested to discover new things, different ways of life, to meet different people, to try different food, and to listen to different music.Those that live in the country like to go to a big city. City dwellers usually like quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains. Most travelers and holiday-mak
45、ers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them. Later, perhaps years later, they would be reminded by the photos of the happy time they have had.If we are fond in traveling, we will see and learn a lot of things that we can never see or learn at the home. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet him in their own homes.第二节：书面表达 （满分30分）假如你是三个月前刚搬到到这个城市居住的
