1、装.订.线.辽油二高高一月考试卷英 语 时间 ：120分钟 满分 ：120分 说明：本试卷由第卷和第卷组成，第卷为选择题，一律答在答题卡上，第卷为主观题，按要求答在试卷相应位置上。第卷（分）第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was a boy, I was always happy to see those little brown coins. After years I was still ve
2、ry happy to pick up pennies on the ground. I usually saved them up. I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag of chips when it was enough. After growing up, I heard a story about coins. It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave pennies on the ground in front of us. People wanted to show
3、us that we were loved and watched over kindly. I never doubted that story even as an adult. It is difficult for me to find a lot of money on the ground, but pennies are there all the time. Maybe that is why I still enjoy seeing them and picking them up, no matter how dirty or old they are.A few mont
4、hs ago, I was walking to the local post office to mail a letter. As I entered the room, I saw not one, not two, but four pennies shining in the sunlight. I smiled and picked them up. I kept them in my hands as I walked in the post office. “Four is Ok,” an office said to a lady. The lady began search
5、ing her purse. Her face went red. I understood what had happened. I laughed to myself at this surprising moment. I placed my pennies on the desk before her. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand dollars.The coins werent so valuable to me, but they did matter to her. I just performed a littl
6、e kindness. I was happy.21. What did the author use to pick up when he was young?A. Funny toys.B. Little brown coins.C. Small things on the floor.D. Money his parents put on desks.22. What might the author probably buy when he saved enough pennies?A. A set of storybooks.B. A bag of sugar.C. A box of
7、 chocolates.D. A pack of chips.23. When grown up, the author_.A. saw some careless women lost coinsB. still believed the story about coinsC. thought rich people threw coins on purposeD. found old people forget coins on the ground24. What can we learn from this passage?A. Doing small acts of kindness
8、 is good.B. Every coin should be used to buy important things.C. We should look for coins when we are walking.D. Pay more attention to what you hear from now on.BEnglish can be a difficult language to learn, but there are certain things you can do to learn the language a lot faster. Here we show you
9、 how to quickly learn to speak English. Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners. These classes are commonly referred to as “ESL” classes, or “English as a Second Language”. The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach a variety of students. Buy an English audio or DV
10、D course. You can review these classes in your own spare time and learn quite a bit. However, if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster, then you will want to review the course at every opportunity you have. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working, if possible
11、. The higher the quality of the course is, the faster youll learn.Practice speaking English with native English speakers. Make friends with people who do not speak your native language and are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you. You will be surprised at how qui
12、ckly you can start having entire conversations in English.Watch television shows or moves that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain
13、 words and phrases that you understand. Read newspapers, books and magazines that are printed in English. At first they wont maker much sense, but as your knowledge grows, so will your understanding of written English. Understanding written English will surely help you learn to speak the language.25
14、What is the passage mainly about?A. Which English classes to attend B. Why English is difficult to learn C. How to learn to speak English quickly D. How to learn English by ourselves26. In Paragraph 2, we are advised to _.A. learn English from native speakers B. learn English from a foreign teacher
15、C. learn English with a teacher at home D. take some easy English classes27. If we buy an English audio or DVD course, we _.A. have to pay for it every month B. cant make use of it while working C. cant listen to it while driving a car D. can listen to it whenever we have time28. Which of the follow
16、ing is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. You can watch English television shows or movies B. You can read English newspapers, books and magazinesC. You can practice speaking English in an online chat D. You can practice speaking English with a native English speakerCStonehenge is a popular tourist des
17、tination. It is considered as “Britains Best Historic Site”. The ancient site also topped a survey of the “Seven Wonders of Britain”. Part of an ancient landscape, Stonehenge is one of the most impressive ancient monuments in the world. Here are some tips for visiting Stonehenge.Arrive early. If you
18、 want to take good photos, you had better get there before the tour buses. Between high school field trips and tourists, you might just be miserable if you come after about 10:30 am.Dont expect too much magic. Stonehenge is situated along a busy highway. Youll be driving for an hour and then it come
19、s into view in the middle of the Salisbury plain. Theres no mystical lead-up to the ancient wonders - its just THERE. Its easy and cheap enough to find car hire in the UK for families, so thats a good choice if you come from London.Get an audio guide. Theyre free and helpful. Much of what is known a
20、bout Stonehenge is hypothetical(假设的), so I dont think I knew any more when I left then when I arrived, but still, its nice to have a little tour in the palm of your hand.Do more. I think if you just visited Stonehenge, you might be a bit disappointed. I coupled my visit with a bus tour of the Cotswo
21、lds, including several Harry Potter and Jane Austen adaptation filming locations. That made the trip worthwhile - Stonehenge alone might not have been enough.Plan ahead for better access. If you want to get up close and personal to the stones, youll need to sort out a Special Access Visit. If you sh
22、ow up as I did with a tour, youll wander around the edge of the circle about 10-20 yards away from the stone. Thats fine, and honestly, getting any closer wont do you much good. But if something inside that ancient stone circle attracts you to come closer, there are ways to gain access outside norma
23、l visiting hours.29. To take good photos, you should _.A. arrive before 10:30 am B. come by tour bus C. travel with other tourists D. book your visit in advance30. What can you do if you want to make your trip more interesting?A. Employ a tour guide B. Visit other scenic spots C. Come with your fami
24、ly D. Read some popular novels31. A With a Special Access Visit, you can _. A. get a cheaper ticket B. stay longer at the spot C. get closer to the stones D. take a photo with the stonesDResearchers found animals lovers exercise their pet twice a day for 24 minutes each time - a total of five hours
25、and 36 minutes a week. On top of that, the average dog owner also takes part pet out to take three long walks each week adding another two hours and 33 minutes to the total. But those without a dog spend an average of just one hour and 20 minutes per week exercising by going to the gym or heading ou
26、t for a walk or jog. And almost half of non-pet owners admit they take no exercise.A spokesperson said the difference between the two was that going to the gym can feel like a boring task while dog-walking can be far more enjoyable. “Having a couple of short walks every day soon adds up and this res
27、earch shows that it amounts to more time than people spend in the gym,” he said. And gym goers exercise inside an air-conditioned gym, while dog walkers are able to jog for miles and enjoy fresh air when admiring the Great British countryside.”The study of 5,000 people, including 3,000 dog owners, s
28、howed that 57 percent of those considered walking the dog as their main form of exercise. More three quarters said they would rather take their dog for a walk than go to the gym. A total of 86 percent said they enjoyed taking their pet out each day, with just 22 percent saying they sometimes saw it
29、as a boring task. But only 16 percent of respondent said they enjoyed exercising in the gym, while almost 70 percent considered it a boring task.The survey shows that having a dog to walk actually encourages regular exercise, with 60 percent of pet owners saying they always go for a walk with their
30、dog - even when timer is precious(宝贵的)。32. What is the main idea of this passage?A People without a pet usually go to the gym B. Pet owners spend no time exercising in the gymC. Dog owners usually get more exercise than gym goers D. People do exercise either by walking a dog or going to the gym33. A
31、ccording to the study, on average each week dog owners walk their dog for _.A. one hour and 20 minutes B. eight hours and 9 minutes C. two hours and 36 minutes D. five hours and 36 minutes34. The writer mentioned what the spokesperson said in Paragraph 2 mainly to show that _.A. walking a dog can be
32、 tiring sometimes B. taking exercise in the gym can be very comfortableC. people prefer to exercise in the gym rather than walk a dog D. walking a dog is more enjoyable than exercising in the gym35. The underlined word “respondents” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to people who _.A. like walking thei
33、r dogs B. enjoy going to the gym C. took part in the study D. organized the study第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Its hard to adjust to attending a new school. Everything seems new. Making new friends can be hard too because people seem to have formed their own group. Th
34、e following are some ways to help you make friends at a new school.Make sure you are kind to whoever you meet at the new school._ 36_ If you think that you will say something that will offend(冒犯，得罪)them, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Be yourself. _ 37 If your friends
35、 dont accept you for you, theyre not really friends. Most people belong in a certain group simply because they are being themselves and their unique personalities and interest fall into that type. For example, someone who likes sports may make friends with people who also like sports.38 Anywhere, in
36、 the bathroom, near your locker, or at the water fountain, you can find someone that has something in common with you. All you need is to know how to approach them. Give a smile or say hi. Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from. You never know where you can find a nice friend.3
37、9 You can take part in a sports club, an art club or a foreign language learning club. Even if you dont know anyone there, youll all share a common interest, and you can experience people with different personalities from yours that have the same interest.Figure out who the “mean girls” or the hot-h
38、eaded jocks”(鲁莽、急躁的肌肉男) are. 40_ But dont be mean to them and dont completely avoid them because they may be nice people. Also stay away from people who are in gangs and do criminal activities.A Make the first move.B Do something nice for someone.C Join after-class activities you like.D Make eye con
39、tact with other people.E Never change who you are to try to fit in.F These are the people that you might want to avoid for a while.G Make sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Friends
40、 make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They 41 a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is 42 to make good friends.My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always 43 me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We 44 most of o
41、ur time playing together. Then her parents decided to 45 in the United Sates. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 46 I remember how much I 47 when I went to see her off at the airport. It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very 48 with. Most
42、of our friends were boring. I began writing to Asha 49 . We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even 50 each other over the telephone. 51 , I still had a feeling of loss after she went away. I wanted to meet her again. So I asked my parents to 52 a trip for me to go to the US. They found the
43、53 ridiculous(荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt 54 because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend. After a few days, I got a call 55 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other 56 . Hearing the news, I ju
44、mped up with 57 . I eagerly waited for the day of her 58 .I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to 59 .We talked the whole night. 60 we hadnt seen for a long time, we felt that we had never been separated from each other.41. A. showB. bringC. needD. provide42. A. in
45、terestingB. impossibleC. difficultD. normal43. A. helpedB. checkedC. encouragedD. affected44. A .lostB. plannedC. wastedD. spent45. A. run awayB. settle downC. turn upD. live through46. A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. calm47. A. criedB. imaginedC. shoutedD. promised48.A. comfortableB. familiarC. luc
46、kyD. fair49. A. sincerelyB. speciallyC. quicklyD. regularly50.A. wishedB. missedC. calledD. supported51.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. AlsoD. So52.A. selectB. changeC. designD. arrange53.A. taskB. wayC. ideaD. event54.A. tiredB. frightenedC. gratefulD. sad55.A. to B. fromC. forD. over56.A. teachersB. childr
47、enC. relativesD. students57.A. happinessB. angerC. surpriseD. fear58.A. leaveB. arrivalC. restD. stop59.A. findB. thinkC. shareD. hope60.A. IfB. BecauseC. ThoughD. When第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I am an active girl. I like many different kinds of extreme sports, 61._( especial) the parachute(降落伞) sport. It is the most popular and challenging for young people, 62._(include) me. When I jump f
