1、2021 年联合体初三一模英语一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It is believed that _ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. A.in B. on C. at D. for 2.There _ still some apple juice in the fridge. You neednt go to the supermarket. A.wasB. were C. is D. are
2、 3.- Mum, our dolls clothes are so dirty. - You may wash them, but be careful to keep _ clean. A.themB. your C. yours D. theirs 4.- Excuse me. Could you tell me _ to get to the Sports Center? - Sure. Take Line 2 and get off at the Sports Center Station. A.whenB. how C. what D. where 5.Spotty is a go
3、od guard dog. Every night he _ the house while his owner is asleep. A.helpsB. moves C. guards D. builds 6.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have _ to fear. A.nothingB. something C. anything D. everything 7._ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport
4、very early. A.CatchingB. To catch C. Catch D. Caught 8.We are sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improvedB. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 9.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as snowball? A.dailyB. actor C. pa
5、ncake D. discussion 10.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers. A.courageB. energy C. knowledge D. experience 11.Ben stood far away from the notice, and he couldnt see the words _. A.calmlyB. seriously C. clearly D. politely 12.You
6、 may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge. A.confidentB. modest C. generous D. curious 13.- Why are you often dressed in white? - Because I think white can help me _ when I feel stressed. A.fall down B. calm down C. look down D. come down “In
7、 winter, we make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. Moreover, I enjoy the Ice Festival each year.” 14.The underlined word in the sentence is to _. show time B. show sequence C. give an example D. add more information 15.- Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them. - _. A.Its hard
8、to say B. Dont mention it C. I am sorry to hear that D. Thats not the case 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know what youd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find the answer. For Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed
9、to be a _16_. From the dayshe began _17_ at the age of two, she was an artist. Born in Romania in 1985, Alexandra moved to California when she was a baby. She loved painting so much. Her parents hoped that she could spend more time being _18_ and playing with other children. So when her parents _19_
10、 away her coloring books, Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and coloring them in. By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had began painting with oil paints. When she took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artists unusual _20_ of painting. Alexandras work was _21_
11、in some ways to cubist paintings by artists like Picasso. These artists did not paint in a realistic way. They _22_ their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had _23_seen the work of these artists. People called her “Little Picasso”.
12、This was a great honor, but Alexandras style of painting was all her own. Alexandra soon became famous. _24_ she is still a teen, her career has continued to progress at an amazing pace. The sale of a single piece can earn _25_ more than $100,000. But this is not why Alexandra paints. She donates lo
13、ts of money to her favourite charities. 16. A. question B. danger C. disaster D. task 17. A. singing B. writing C. drawing D. dancing 18. A. stressed B. calm C. nervous D. active 19. A. washed B. turned C. took D. ran 20. A. hobby B. style C. tradition D. attraction 21. A. similar B. different C. sa
14、me D. opposite 22. A. made B. allowed C. told D. asked 23. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never 24. A. Though B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 25. A. him B. it C. them D. her 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASandy has planned her meals for the next few day
15、s. Sandys Meal Plan Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Breakfast Bacon, eggs, toast and orange juiceToast with fresh fruitOatmealPancakesand sausagesLunch Tuna sandwiches and carrotsChicken and saladsTomato soup andcheese sandwichesFried riceDinner Curry and ricePizzaSpaghetti and meatballsHam, potat
16、oes, and beans(Then Sandy calls Patty.) Patty: Hello? Sandy: Hi, Patty. Its me, Sandy. Patty: Oh, hi, Sandy. How are you? Sandy: Fine, thanks. Are you still coming over today? Patty: Yes. Im coming as soon as I go to the post office. Sandy: Great. Could you stop by the store, too? I forgot some thin
17、gs. Patty: Sure. What do you need? Sandy: Well, I know you like carrots, so we will need some for today. And I will need some cheese, too. Patty: No problem! Ill see you soon. 26.What does Sandy plan to eat for breakfast on Thursday? A.Toast with fresh fruit. B. Chicken and salads C. Sandwiches and
18、carrots. D. Pancakes and sausages. 27.When will Sandy probably use the cheese? A.Monday at dinner. B. Tuesday at breakfast. C. Wednesday at lunch. D. Thursday at breakfast. 28.Today, Sandy and Patty will most probably to _ .A.eat lunch together B. go to buy some cheese together C. go to the post off
19、ice together D. go shopping for vegetables together BMy birthday party was supposed to be outside, but it was raining. All of my guests were very wet. My presents were wet, too. I had planned some games, but my friends were acting strangely. They kept whispering to each other all through the party g
20、ames. When it was time to open my presents, it turned out that all seven of my friends had bought me the same gift! How many copies of Map Zap software does one person need? It was hard to keep saying “thank you” and sound thankful each time. My friends seemed to think that the whole thing was reall
21、y funny. They could not stop snickering (偷笑). Then it was time to open my present from my parents. Mom handed me a gift, and I ripped off the paper. Map Zap again! But Mom said, “Look inside, Darcy.” Inside the box was a photo of a young dog sitting in front of a pile of gifts. Underneath the pictur
22、e, it said, “Im waiting in the garage.” I raced outside in the rain to the garage door. There was my new dog, Snoopy, and the real gifts my friends had bought me. What a great party! 29.Map Zap is _ .A.a kind of software B. a board game C. a little dog D. a book about maps 30.Darcys friends were whi
23、spering during the games because_ .A.they liked talking B.the games were strange C.they were winning all the prizes D.they were all going to play a joke on Darcy 31.Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Darcy received a puppy as a gift .B.This had to be Darcys best birthday ever. C.Darc
24、y got eight copies of Map Zap. D.Darcys party was supposed to be outside. CYour skin is a covering that protects your body. When you get a cut, it makes a hole in that covering. Have you ever wondered how your body repairs cuts? A team of workers does the job. You cant see the workers because they a
25、re microscopic, but this is what they do. As soon as you get a cut, an alarm goes out and special cells rush to the scene. The first step is to stop the bleeding. This job is done by cells called platelets（血小板）. When platelets touch the rough edges（边缘）of a cut, they get sticky, like glue. In a minut
26、e or two, they close the cut. The bleeding stops. Next, little threads（细丝）begin to form in the blood just below the platelet plug （堵塞物）.The threads form a kind of net and harden. This is a scab（痂）. Scabs may not be pretty, but they are very useful! They protect your skin while it heals（愈合）. Your bod
27、ys next task is to kill any germs that have entered through the hole in your skin. This is a task for white blood cells. They swim to the cut and eat up the germs! The white blood cells keep the cut from getting infected（被感染的）. Once the bleeding has stopped, the scab has formed, and the white blood
28、cells have killed any germs, your body has one last important job to do. It must replace the skin cells that were damaged. Have you ever seen a big hole in a wall? Have you watched someone repair the wall? First, they fill the hole with plaster or joint compound. Then, they use a special tool to smo
29、oth out the filling. Last, they paint over the repair so you cant tell where the hole was. Your body does something similar with the hole from a cut. Cells called fibroblasts make a tough substance called collagen（胶原）to fill the hole. Then, skin cells grow over the collagen and cover it up. In most
30、cases, after a week or two, the surface of the skin will look just as it did before the accident. However, if the cut was deep or ragged, sometimes a scar（疤痕）will remain. The scar is the collagen. 32.In the passage, the writer compares the platelets, white blood cells, and fibroblaststo_ .A.threadsB
31、. workers C. tools D. animals 33.The chart below shows some of the steps in healing a cut. Which sentence goes in the 3rd blank? 1. A cut opens in your skin. 2. Platelets rush to the cut. 3. 4. Threads form in the blood. 5. Collagen fills the cut. A.White blood cells kill germs. B.Platelets form a p
32、lug. C.A scar appears. D.A scab forms. 34.Read this sentence from the passage. “You cant see the workers because they are microscopic, but this is what they do.” In the word microscopic, the prefix micro- means “_”. A.specialB. close C. small D. shy 35.Which of the following fights germs? A.Platelet
33、s. B. Scabs. C. Fibroblasts. D. White blood cells. DEvery year Edwin asked his grandmother what she wanted for her birthday. Every year she told him her favorite present was a homemade birthday card. He had made one decorated with macaroni (通心粉) and one with blinking (闪烁的) lights. Last year he had m
34、ade one four feet tall with an envelope to match. This year he had planned to make her a card the size of his thumb with a greeting she would need a microscope to read! However, when he tried to cut it out of colored paper, he kept messing up. Edwin also knew that his grandma loved candy, so he went
35、 to the drugstore and bought a big box of assorted chocolates. Unfortunately, he bought it a week before her birthday. It sat on his dresser, day after day, tempting him. Edwin had inherited his grandmothers sweet tooth. The night before her birthday, Edwin decided he should make sure the chocolates
36、 were nice and fresh. Sometimes things sat on the drugstore shelves too long. He untied the stiff gold ribbon, slit the plastic wrap, and lifted the lid. Inside, dozens of chocolates beamed up at him. Each looked slightly different, but all looked delicious. A diagram identified each variety. The fi
37、rst one in the top row was “coconut”. Grandma hated coconut! To save her from accidentally eating it, Edwin grabbed the piece of candy and put it into his mouth. But it wasnt coconut, it was almond-one of Grandmas favorites! Edwin found the actual coconut candy and ate it, too. Two empty spaces star
38、ed up at him like missing teeth in a 6-year-olds smile. Grandmas present no longer looked shiny and attractive. It looked like something that had been sitting around on the coffee table. Edwin felt an empty feeling in his stomach. To fill it, he took another chocolate. It had a cherry inside. Then h
39、e stopped. He felt terrible. It was too late to go back to the store. What could he do? Looking around, he saw the art supplies (艺术用品) he had planned to use on the card. Then he realized something. Each empty space in the chocolate box was just about the size of his thumb (拇指)! He carried the suppli
40、es to the kitchen table and got started. 37.What will Edwin most likely do next? A.He will write to Grandma to say sorry for eating her candy. B.He will make three tiny cards and put them in the empty spaces. C.He will make a cake and decorate it with some of the chocolates. D.He will make Grandma a
41、 card and keep the chocolates for himself. 38.We can tell from this story that Edwin is _. A.creative but lazy B.honest but boring C.sad but determined (意志竖定的)D.greedy (贪吃的) but kindhearted 39.Edwin ate the cherry chocolate because _. A.he was unhappy B.he wanted to see if it was fresh C.cherry is h
42、is favorite flavor D.grandma hates that kind of chocolate 40.How many chocolates did Edwin eat in all? A.One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 41.The writer wrote this passage to _. A.explain how to make a homemade birthday card B.tell an entertainment story about a boy and some candy C.remind people to g
43、ive their grandparents birthday presents D.teach an important lesson about showing respect for older people 四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A）根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.The soldiers saved peoples lives at the _ (风险) Sundays. 42.Its really surprised that Millie broke the _ (记录) for our school 100-metre
44、race. 43.You cant go into this _ (私人的) garden if you are not allowed to. 44.Li Lei is crazy about computer. He dreams of being a computer _ (工程师) some day. 45.The Beijing-Xiongan intercity railway connects the Chinese _ (首都) with the Xiongan New Area. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Giant pandas live _
45、(main) in the mountains of northern Sichuan province. 47.The new _ (high) of Mount Qomolangma, the worlds highest peak, is 8,848.86metres. 48.Andys mothers still looks young although she is already in her_ (fifty). 49.Many people are willing to join brain clubs _ (keep) their brain energetic and hea
46、lthy. 50.Jackie Chan insisted on _ (set) up a charitable foundation to help more people. C）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子，使对话内容完整正确。finished knife as well happened table manners Jane: Please, dont talk with your mouth full. Tom: Sorry. I was only trying to tell you about what _51_ at school today. Jane: Well, you can tell me when
