1、 年山东省中考英语模拟试题及答案详解情景反应 根据你听到的内容,选择正确应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)( )1A. He was strict.B. Mr. Liu.C. In Grade 7.( )2A. Yes, she has.B. No, she isnt.C. A free trip.( )3A. Here you are.B. She likes dancing.C. No, she cant.( )4A. For two hours.B. In the playground.C. On June 28th.( )5A. Great idea.B. Last mont
2、h.C. She was patient.对话理解 根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍(共10分,每题1分)( )6Where is Kates classroom now?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.( )7What club is Anna in?A. The chess club.B. The tennis club.C. The English club.( )8What does Jacks first English teacher look like?A. Sh
3、e is tall and thin.B. She is short and thin.C. She wears glasses.( )9Where does the girl have lunch on school days?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In the school dining hall.( )10Where is Peters new hall.A. On the school bus.B. In his schoolbag.C. On the desk.听下面一段长对话,回答11-12两个小题。( )11When did Bob h
4、ave a school trip?A. During the first term in Grade 8.B. During the second term in Grade8C. During the first term in Grade 9.( )12Where did Bob go on the school trip?A. To a farm.B. To a museum.C. To a park.听下面一段长对话,回答13-15三个小题。( )13What do the speakers want to watch tonight?A. A talent show.B. A ta
5、lk show.C. A game show.( )14What does the girl think of Mr. Wu?A. He is kind of boring.B. He is very friendly.C. He is very patient.( )15What does Tom want to do first?A. To play tennis.B. To take a shower.C. To do his homework.短文理解 根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)( )16Where does Sally prob
6、ably work according to the letter?A. In a factory.B. At a radio station.C. In a bank.( )17How old is Mike?A. Fifteen.B. Fourteen.C. Eleven.( )18What is mikes hobby?A. Listening to hobby?B. Collecting postcards.C. Watching TV.( )19What do Mikes parents think of Mikes hobby?A. Important.B. Useful.C. B
7、oring.( )20What do Mikes parents ask Mike to do in his free time?A. To play the violin.B. To collect postcards.C. To play with his friends.二、选择填空(本大题满分l0分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( ) 21. -Whos _ man in black, do you know? -Oh, hes _ friend of Johns.A. the; a B. an; the C.
8、 a; the D. the; an( ) 22. -How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but_is so good to me as Bruce.A. none B. nothing C. everyone D. anyone( ) 23. It is really terrible _me to wait for a long time_a rainy night.A. of;on B. of;at C. for;on D. for;at( ) 24. Tu Youyou has won the Nobe
9、l Prize. We all take_in her. A. proud B. pride C. praise D. care( ) 25. “One Belt(带),One Road” will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put up B. set up C. take up D. open up( ) 26. -Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Rizhao. -Wow, ! A. how ex
10、citing news B. what exciting news C. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is ( ) 27. Rather than _to school on a bus, I preferred _a bikeA. to go; to ride B. go; riding C. going; to ride D. go; to ride( ) 28. -Our school football team won the final match this morning-_! Its great news.A. My p
11、leasure B. Good idea C. How exciting D. Good luck( ) 29. - Sir! No photos here! - Sorry! I _ the sign. A. dont see B. havent seen C. didnt see D. wont see ( ) 30. This morning my mother asked me_A. why he is not here B. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is it D. how did my brother do it三、完形填
12、空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Just ten years ago, Oscar, a common dog was one day away from being enthanized(安乐死) in the SPCA, an organization which helped pets find owners. Today he is a famous 31 by becoming the first dog who has travelled 200,000 km arou
13、nd the world.Oscars story 32 in 2004 in the SPCA in South Africa. The organization failed to find a suitable(合适的) 33 for the weak and sick dog, so people decided to help him die 34 .A woman named Joanne Lefson saved him.She wasnt wrong. Oscar had been such a(n) 35 pet, and Joanne wanted to show him
14、off to 36 people that dogs in the SPCA were not weak or sick, and could be a perfect pet. Maybe they also needed to go through a trip of bad luck 37 humans.In 2009, the two set off on their tour with a clear purpose(目的) - try to 38 homes for all the dogs that live in the SPCA. In the last three year
15、s, they have 39 many places all around the world. So far, the 40 dog has gone for “walks” on the Great Wall of China 41 also has visited some of the worlds most 42 places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris, Statue of Liberty in New York, and the Sphinx in Egypt. Joanne 43 her house to pay for her dream.
16、 She said that her “dog saving program” was everything of her life. So even there is lots of 44 during their journey, they will still never give up and 45 on helping other dogs.31. A. traveller B. artist C. director D. worker32. A. meant B. ended C. began D. opened 33. A. park B. home C. shop D. hos
17、pital34. A. bravely B. suddenly C. willingly D. peacefully35. A. amazing B. awful C. boring D. interesting36. A. warn B. tell C. encourage D. ask 37. A. like B. unlike C. as D. different from38. A. repair B. find C. build D. get39. A. managed B. left C. watched D. visited 40. A. happy B. funny C. lu
18、cky D. old 41. A. and B. yet C. so D. but42. A. free B famous C. creative D. special43. A. cleaned B. bought C. sold D. chose44. A. fun B. sadness C. experience D. difficulty45. A. act B. allowed C. go D. live四、阅读理解【共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AChinese RestaurantWe specialize
19、 in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗)Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes.licensed and BYO (bring your own)SUNDAY DIM SUM (点心)LUNCHSituated in Smithfield Shopping centreTel: 361 9042Place: 589 Walkley Road, SmithfieldHamburger JoesDine in(在家吃饭) or take away 7 days a week.Friendly, polite waitres
20、s service.Pleasant, informal and air-conditioned surroundings.Time: Mon. Noon10pm Tues. Noon11pm Wed.Sat. NoonMidnight Sun. Noon9pmPlace: 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgTel: 295 7783The Seafood InnLicensed CafWe offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an inte
21、resting wine list and freshly prepared foods.Time: Tuesday to Friday12:003:00 pm6:3011:30 pmTel:3062481Place: 482 Spring Street, CarltonPeppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to makeItalian or Australian wines or BYOTime: Open 7 days for lunch and dinnerCar parking availableTel: 224 1086
22、Place: 28 OConnell ST CITVPizza PalacePizza Beer Wine Fully Licensed(全套许可证) Full take-away service Special childrens menu Everard Park, Glenelg City46. If youd like to order some dim sum, you should dial _.A. 361 9042B. 306 2481C. 224 1086D. 295 778347. Pizza Palace is the best place for children to
23、 eat because _.A. the waitress service is friendly and polite B. there is a special childrens menu C. there are indoor or outdoor seats D. it s close to Smithfield Shopping centre48. How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?A. 3.B.5.C. 8.D. 12.49. The address of Hamburger
24、Joes is _. A. 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield B. 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgC. 28 OConnell ST CITV D. 482 Spring Street, Carlton 50. The following statements are true EXCEPT _. A. Peppis Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinks B. You cant buy breakfast at Hamburger JoesC. You can enjoy authen
25、tic Chinese food in Chinese RestaurantD. You can dine in or take away from Pizza PalaceBA public primary school in New York City has stopped giving its students homework.P.S. 116 Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies
26、, the school had decided that students after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.Hsus letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (学业的) success. Some other stud
27、ies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level.Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework perfor
28、med increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged.Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they
29、 should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the school, said to the reporter.“Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to unde
30、rstand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a students grandmother told ABC news.51. Whats Harris Coopers view about doing homework? A. It has bad influence on students B. It stops kids from achieving their goals C. It is good for students future development D. It makes kids perform better when they
31、 finish school 52. Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain .A. how students should read at their own paceB. what activities students could take at homeC. why the school gave up homework recentlyD. how important the homework is for students53. The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “n
32、ot ”. A. clear B. publicC. realD. special 54. What can we infer according to the passage?A. Cooper found homework had a bad influence on students as they aged.B. Some parents are worried about their children if there is no homework.C. Some students are not happy with the decision to give up school h
33、omework.D. Daniel Tasman wanted his daughter to have fun instead of working to a goal.55. The passage is probably from a . A. newspaperB. comedyC. cartoonD. novelCWhat happens when five Chinese teachers take over a British classroom full of teenagers? The experimental program was designed to test ho
34、w 50 students ages 13 and 14 at the Bohunt School in Hampshire would deal with a completely Chinese teaching method. With long school days and tough rules, its considered to be strict to Westerners.It took the BBC six months to choose suitable Chinese teachers. They had to be English, math, science
35、or social science teachers with more than five years teaching experience in China. They also had to be able to teach in English. Though language was not a problem for the Chinese teachers, they werent used to the difference between Chinese and British students. Li Aiyun from the Nanjing Foreign Lang
36、uage School told British media that when she handed out homework sheets, she expected the students toconcentrateon their homework. But when I walked in the classroom, some students were chatting, some students were eating, somebody was even putting make-up on her face. I had to control myself, or I
37、would be crazy. About half of them tried their best to follow me. And the other half? Who knows what they were doing? she said.While Rosie Lunskey, 15, told BBC interviewers that she found it difficult to get used to the Chinese teachers. Acting like robots was the right way to go. Im used to speaki
38、ng my mind in class, giving ideas, often working in groups to develop my skills and improve my knowledge. But a lot of the time in the experiment, the only thing I felt I was learning was how to copy notes really fast and listen to the teacher, she complained.56. How many Chinese teachers did BBC ch
39、oose?A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 857. They didnt choose _teachers.A. Science B. English C. Math D. Chinese 58. What doe s the underlined word “concentrate” mean in Chinese?A.浓缩 B. 专注 C. 限制 D. 批注59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The students age is between 13 and 14.B. Some stu
40、dents were eating when Li Aiyun entered the classroom.C. Rosie Lunskey liked the Chinese teaching methods very much. D. The teachers can all speak English very well.60. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Art form. B. Culture. C. Education. D. Homework. II卷五单词拼写. (共10小题,计10分) 根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的
41、完全形式(每空限填一词)。61.The n_ says there will be a meeting on the evening of June 6th.62. Star Wars VII has been popular with many people. It is well w_ watching.63.I promise you, Doctor, the solution is quite b_.64. Parents have an important i_ on their childrens development.65. I am sure he will come to
42、the meeting. Just try to be p_.66. He has been one of my best _(搭档) over these years. I believe him.67. I have only one question to ask you, and I want a _(真实的) answer.68. Some scientists had serious _(疑惑) about whether the plan would try out.69. It was quite a difficult _(选择), but we finally decide
43、d that Li Ming should have the prize.70. I could see my face _(映出) in the glass wall. 六、阅读填空(共十小题,记10分) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)A stamp is just a piece of paper with a picture and some words printed on one side and some glue on the other side. What makes one of these bits of paper w
44、orth any money 71 all? What makes a ten-fen stamp worth ten fen? When you buy a stamp, you also buy 72 (serve) from the post office. You get the letter 73 (send) by post. After the stamp has done 74 (it) job, the post office says it is worthless. You must buy a new 75 for each letter you send. But people often pay money for stamps 76 have already been used. Stamp collectors, or philatelists(集邮家),have fun just 77 (try) to collect as many different kinds as pos