1、2019-1高一期末考试英 语 测 试本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一卷第一部分：
2、听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；第小题1分，满分5分）1.How much does each ticket cost?A. 10 yuan B.20 yuan C.30 yuan2.Who will get the stamp?A. The mans sister B. The womans cousin C. The womans sister3.What was the woman doing when the man called her?A. Watching TV B. Tak
3、ing a shower C. Drying her hair4.Whom did the woman see yesterday?A. Jacks uncle B. Jacks father C. Jacks brother5.How will the man go to London?A. By boat B. By planeC. By car第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
4、对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Who is probably the woman?A. A waitressB. The mans friendC. The mans wife7.What doesnt the man order?A. A ham sandwichB. A cup of tea C.A bowl of tomato soup听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。8.What is Peter going to do this year?A. Give up smoking B. Find a good job C. Join a photo club9.Where m
5、ay Judy go to visit her friends?A. To Tibet B. To Chongqing C. To Kunming听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。10.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy B. Windy C. Sunny11.Where does the girl suggest going?A. To Forest Park B. To the museum C. To the zoo12.How will they get there?A. On foot B. By bus C. By b
6、ike听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。13.What can we learn about Kate?A. She hardly watches TV.B. She is in Japan now.C. She prefers English programs.14.What can Kate understand well?A. A Japanese drama B. A Japanese talk show C. A Japanese film15.What does the man think of watching TV?A. It is relaxing B. It is bad
7、. C. It is helpful.16.What are they mainly talking about?A. Kates hobbyB. Life in Japan C. Watching television听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。17.When was Jacob born?A. In 1849 B. In 1861C. In 187018. For whom was Jacobs life work?A. Children B. Poor people C. Old people19. What were the poor houses changed into?
8、A. A park B. A building C.A farm20. What did Jacob do in 1889?A. He learned some laws.B. He set up a centre.C. He published his book.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMammoth Cave(猛犸洞穴) is the worlds longest known cave system, almost 400 miles
9、 long, and some of it has yet to even be explored (勘探)！Our family spent two nights there last July, and loved it a lot! While the park itself isnt free to enter, youll need to buy tickets for a cave tour to go into the caves. The tickets sell out fast, so order ahead online or arrive in the morning
10、to purchase tickets for later in the day.We took two different tours in the morning. Our three kids took the Trog tour, where they had the chance to learn how the cave was formed, what lives in it, who has been there before you and how you can help protect it. It is offered during the summer season.
11、While the kids travelled, the rest of the family took the Historic tour to get a feel for what it was like for the earliest explores of Mammoth Cave. To get there we must walk down a steep hill.In the afternoon we all took the New Entrance tour together. It was very amazing. This tour ended with a w
12、alk through the “ Frozen Niagara” section of the cave.The next time we really want to visit the Violet City Lantern Tour and my older kids are hoping to take Introduction to Caving (aged 10 and up). We loved our visit to Mammoth Cavesuch a super cool place!21. The underlined word “purchase” probably
13、 means “_” A. bring B. take C. buy D. sell22. What is the best time to take a Trog tour? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.23. The New Entrance tour was_. A. relaxing B. surprising C. boring D. disappointing24. Which is the right order of the authors Mammoth Cave experience? To
14、buy tickets. To walk through the “Frozen Niagara” section To take the New Entrance tour To take the Historic tour A. B. C. D. BMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine
15、s are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on
16、 weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5 a.m. Mon. Fri. 7 a.m. SatSunClose: midnight Sun Thurs. 3 a.m. FriSat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the f
17、are is $ 1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for seniordisabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a seniordisabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying se
18、niordisabled farecard , SmarTrip card and passes, please visit MetroOpen D or call 202-637-7000 and 202-962-1100.Senior citizens and disabled customers can free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-637-8000.Travel tipsAvoid riding during weekday rush periodsbefor
19、e 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.25.What should you know about farecard machines?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the
20、 elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.26.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight B. At 3 a.m. C. At 5 a.m. D. At 7 p.m.27. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for is users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is
21、sold on the Internet.28. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100 C.202-637-7000 D.202-637-8000CThe next morning, we arrived by boat at an area of water referred to as a “playground” for the dolphins. The guide asked, “Who wants to swim in the wat
22、er first?” Shannon, of course, volunteered. She had waited too long and couldnt help but jump in at the first chance. Nearly as excited as she was, I decided to join her. Soon the water was full of excitement. Attracted by our coming, a group of dolphins danced beneath us. Their happy sounds, almost
23、 like laughter, were everywhere. It was like nothing we had ever heard!We had brought underwater cameras in order to take a few photos. But as the dolphins rushed past us, always an arms length away, we quickly forgot about taking pictures. For hours, we took turns to get in the water, swimming and
24、snorkeling (戴潜水通气管潜泳). The dolphins never seemed to be tired. Neither did Shannon. Even under water, I could see the excitement on her face as one dolphin after another gracefully swam by. This was her dream.When the guide announced it was time to leave, we had to tear ourselves away from the water
25、and get on the boat. As we headed back, the dolphins continued to follow us, playing and jumping in the waves as if they were saying good-bye to us. Later that evening as we sat watching the sunset disappear gradually, I saw something wonderful in Shannons eyes. It reminded me of the light-hearted s
26、pirit of the dolphins that we had seen earlier. Shannon got real satisfaction.29. How did they feel when the guide asked them to swim in the water? A. Afraid B. Scared. C. Relaxed D. Excited30. In the “playground” the writer and Shannon did lots of things except_ A. take turns to play in the water.
27、B. take pictures of the dolphins. C. swim close next to the dolphins D. watch the dolphins dance.31. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel journal. B. A fashion magazine. C. A guidebook. D. A comic book.DThere are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or ha
28、ve become blind over the course of their lifetime. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world from these people. Hence Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic(仿声学的) eye that could change the life of every blind person in the world.Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected prof
29、essor at the Doheny Eye Institute in California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people to see images(图像) just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera.The test results show the
30、bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(移植物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over
31、 the next three to five years.A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals are passed to the implanted eye. Its done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of people. Imagine a wor
32、ld in which someone would no longer have to fear about being blind. This could be considered as a technological achievement.32. What does the writer think of the life of blind people?A. Its easy for them. B. Its unfair to them.C. Its busy for them. D. Its different to them.33.Why is Docyor Mark Huma
33、yun well respected?A. Because he has been working on a small video camera.B. Because he is a professor of a famous university.C. Because he invented a video camera for the blind.D. Because he devoted himself to making the blind see again.34. How long will it take Doctor Mark Humayun to produce his b
34、ionic eyes?A. For more than eight years.B. For more than five years.C. For three to five years.D. For less than three years.35. What does this passage mainly tell us?A. The life of blind people has changed.B. Mark Humayun becomes famous.C. There will be no blind in the future.D. A technological stud
35、y is being done for the blind.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to inc
36、lude steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearl
37、y eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays(紫外线) .Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day usi
38、ng computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 202020 rule: every 20 minutes , take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 As part of healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye
39、 health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as re
40、d eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. Eat your greens. Eye care should begin early in life. They can properly protect your eyes. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear. Thi
41、s frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 41 on her caree
42、r（事业） road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 42 , she didnt give up. In the 43 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 44 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 45 she wanted to go back to 46 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg.
43、 Sudha knew that she believed in 47 and could realize her dream, 48 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 49 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl. After every public recital (个人表演), she 50 ask her dad about her performance. “You 51 have a long way to go” was
44、 the answer she used to get 52 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 53 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 54 everyone to tears and this _ 55 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 56 question, he didnt
45、say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was 57 moving that a film producer 58 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 59 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 60 is impossible in this world. If you have the wi
46、ll to win, you can achieve anything.41. A. taken off B. cut off C. kicked off D. put off42. A. top B. heightC. pointD. stop43. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free44. A. flowerB. leg C. gift D. box45. A. strangelyB. graduallyC. heavily D. strongly46. A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking47. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad48. A. howeverB. even
