1、九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案 九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案 九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导 定语从句的基本结构为先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子 Do you knothe boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is
2、very expensive I cant afford itThe number of the people who/that own cars is increasingThe house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now考点1 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词 when, where, why a that既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things _ I need to
3、 prepare before the trip （10河北） A who B that C whom D whose(答案 B)b which指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略可引导非限定性定语从句。This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday (08河北)A which B what C whose D whom(答案A)Sorry, we dont have the coat _ you need (09河北)A what B who C whom D which(答案D)c who般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省
4、略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook _ wants to improve school dinners (10天津)A who B whose C whom D which(答案A)d whose 作定语,表示所属关系。I like the teacher _ classes are very interesting and creative (09兰州)A which B who C what D whose(答案D)e when 作时间状语When =介词 + which She will never forget the day when (=on which
5、) she was marriedf where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + which I want to knothe place where (= in which) I was borng why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason why = for which That is the reason why(= for which) Im late2 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。1 I prefer shoes that are cool 2 I like a pizza that is really delicious
6、3 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种1)当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。Thats all that I knoIs there anything that I can do for you?2)当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read3)当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。Thats the only th
7、ing that I can do noThese are the very words that he used4)当主句以 who 或 which开头时，定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 whoWho is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ?5)先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用thatThe man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate6)当关系代词在从句中作表语时。China is not
8、the country that it was4 只用 which ,不用that 的情况1)关系代词前有介词时。This is the cage that / which Polly lives in= This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives 2)先行词本身为 that The clock is that which tells the time3) 在非限制性定语从句中。His English, which used to be poor , is excellent no定语从句专项练习1Sorry, we dont have the c
9、oat _ you need A what B who C whom D which2This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday A which B what C whose D whom3Do you knothe man _ is sitting behind Nancy? A what B which C who D whom4The book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting A / B why C when D what5I have found some pictures
10、 of the most interesting places _ you can visit during the winter holidays A where B which C what D that6Id like to tell you about the table manners _ you should knohen you visit Korea A which B who C what D how7I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _has a great ef
11、fect on my lifeA when; who B that; which C which; that D when; which 8Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A that B / C which D it 9Is _ some German friends visited last week? A this school B this the school C this school one D this school where 10-What kind of music do you like? -I like music
12、_ has great lyrics A that B what C who D whose11That is the only thing _ I bought from the supermarket A which B that C what D where12The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace A which B where C what D in which13The puter _ last week has gone wrong A which I bought it B I bought C what
13、I bought D I bought it14That is the poor boy _ father died in a traffic accident last year A who B whom C whose D which15Do you knothe girl _ is standing under the tree? A who B whom C which D where16Is the woman _ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother? A who B whom C which D what17The young l
14、ady _ we met yesterday is our nemaths teacher A what B whose C whom D which18I like to live in a house _ is big and bright A that B who C hoD why19I hate people _ talk much but do little A whom B which C who D when-Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that pany your friend? -Yes, she is a jo
15、urnalist from CCTV A whom B which C who D whose26-Do you knoeverybody _ came to the party? -No, I dont knothe one_ you had a long talk with near the door A who;/ B whose; that C that; which D /; whom27The boy_ won the first prize is called Roy A when B whom C who D which28Children like houses _ are
16、painted in different colours A which B they C those D what29Do you think most students prefer tests _ have easy questions? A who B where C that D it30 He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory _ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory A where B whose C in which D thatKeys 1-5 DACAD 6-10 ADABA 11-15BABCA16-30ACACA
