1、仁爱英语中考总复习-知识点重点难点梳理(九年级下册)Unit 5 China and the worldTopic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.1习惯用语:l know about 了解l place of interest名胜l millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计l all over/ around/ throughout the world世界各地l such as例如(后跟名词或名词短语)l a great number of一些,许多(饰复数名词,做主语时谓复)l the lar
2、gest number of 最多的(饰复数名词,做主语时谓复)l fetch sb. sth.fetch sth. for sb. 给某人取某物 l lie in位于(范围内) lie on 毗邻 (接壤)lie to 位于附近 (不接壤) l the birthplace of发源地l a symbol of .的标志l play an important part in在.发挥重要作用l stretch from.to. 从.延伸到.l be made of 由.制作(看得出原材料)l be made from 由.制作(看不出原材料)l be regarded as 被视为l rega
3、rd. as. 把.视为.2重点句型:(1)Its been two years since Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China.= Mr. and Mrs. Green have been in China for two years.格林先生和夫人来到中国已经两年了。(2)Theyre the birthplaces of Chinese culture她们是中国文化的发源地(3)The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world中国的长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。(4) It
4、 is said that that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 据说不到长城非好汉。(5) Tea from China, began to be known by the world over a thousand year ago and has been an important Chinese export since then 来自中国的茶,在一千年前开始被世人所知,从那时起就一直是中国重要的出口。Topic 2 He is really the pride of China.1习惯用语:l
5、in the field/ area of 在领域l become interested in 对变得感兴趣l be proud of以为傲,为而骄傲l take pride in以为傲,为而骄傲l play an important role in在.扮演重要角色l die of死于 (内因) die from死于(外因)l graduate from.从.毕业l make important contributions to 对.做出重要贡献l set up建立,创立l pass away去世;消失l be charge of 管理,负责l be honored as. 被誉为.l be
6、used for doing=be used to do被用来做.l succeed in doing成功做l depend on 依靠, 取决于2重点句型:(1)He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas and thoughts about nature and human behavior他是一位对自然和人类行为有许多明智的建议和想法伟大的思想家。(2)Its hard to believe. 难以置信。(3)Thank you for telling me so much. 谢谢你告诉我这么多。(4)He is the pride of
7、 Chinese people. 他是中国人的骄傲。Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.1习惯用语: l a symbol of的象征 l the pride of的骄傲l promise (sb.) to do sth承诺某人做某事l encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事l order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事l either.or. 者或者. l neither. nor. 既不也不l not only.but also. 不但而且l bothand两者都l take an active part in
8、积极参加l break out 爆发l get rid of 废除,摆脱l set free 解放2重点句型:(1)I really hope I can visit some of these places some day. 我真希望有一天我能去参观这些地方。(2) I think we have learned a lot from the famous people around the world 我想我们已经从世界各地的名人那里学到了很多东西。(3) The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. 这个家庭很穷,
9、所以他们不得不为了生存而斗争。(4) Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. 不久,他不仅是一位德高望重的律师,而且还是一位著名的政治家。(5) The completion shows the wisdom and achievements of working people. 这个壮举显示了工作中的人员的智慧和成功。3词组的运用:bothand,eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also(就近原则)e.g(1)Either Beihai P
10、ark or Shichahai is a good place to visit(2)Both my father and I like it very much(3)Neither my mother nor my father likes itUnit 6 Entertainment and FriendshipTopic 1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones一、 重点短语1、in ones spare/ free time 在某人的业余时间2、be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,乐于做某事3、be tir
11、ed of对感到厌烦4、have a huge /bad influence on在.方面起了巨大/ 坏的影响5、provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物6、take up 占据(时间,空间)7、in general通常二、 重点句型1、Its nothing.没什么2、It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess. 对于我来说学下中国象棋是很困难的.3、Im tired of watching those shows. 我对看那些节目感到厌烦.4、Which program do you
12、 prefer, TV plays or sports shows? 你更喜欢看哪一种节目,电视剧还是运动节目?5、I would rather watch sports shows. 我更喜欢看运动节目. 6、In my spare time, I prefer watching TV.在我的空余时间,我更喜欢看电视。.三、重点知识点1. I would rather watch TV shows than sports shows. 我宁愿看电视剧而不愿看运动节目.would ratherthan表 “宁愿而不愿”, 与preferto同义,但它们在结构上不同.前者是 would rath
13、er do sth. than do sth;后者是 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. eg: I would rather stay at home than go out. = I prefer staying at home to going out.我宁愿呆在家中而不愿出去.Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in Chinese literature?一、重点短语1、be considered to be = be considered as 被视为2、graduate from 从.毕业3、cut off 切断
14、,剪下4、long for 渴望5、write down 写下 6、put away 整理,收拾7、in ones view依某人之见二、重点句型1. One tree cant make a forest. 一棵树不能成为一片森林。Topic 3 I will remember our friendship forever.一、重点短语1、graduate from从.毕业 2、get ready for为做准备 3、first of all 首先(强调事物排列顺序和时间先后) 4、at first 起初,最先(指事情的开始与后来的发展有差异)5、think back on/ to回想起;追
15、忆6、wish sb success祝某人成功7、get along well with与相处融洽 8、make progress取得进步9、take place 发生10、chat with与.闲聊11、come to an end 结束 12、see off 为.送行13、head back home 动身回家;朝回家的路走 14、keep in touch with 与.保持联系15、dozens of 许多二、重点句型1. How time flies! 光阴似箭!2. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。(这是很容易做的事)3. I will say I have learned not only how to study, but also how to be a man.我要说的是我不仅学会了如何学习,而且学会了如何做人。4. Nothing is impossible if you set your mind to it. 如果你下定决心,没有什么是不可能的。5. Everything comes to him who waits. 功夫不负有心人。6. Where there is a will , there is a way. 有志者事竟成。