1、必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection一 词性转换 1. protect vt. _ n. 2. important adj. _ n. 3. affect vt. _ n. 4. distant adj. _ n.5. laughter n. _v. 6. powerful adj. _ n7. contain vt. _ n.8. succeed vi. _ n. _ adj. _ adv.9. employ vt. _ n. _ n. (雇员) _ n. (雇主) 10. loss n. _ v. _ adj. _ n. (失败者)二 单词填空1. By 1881, t
2、he population of Ireland had _ (减少) to 5.2 million.2. China is getting more and more _ (强大) in the world.3. It is not allowed to _(打猎) wild animals in this area.4. The climate _ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.5. A tiger is a very _(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it wont attack you if you d
3、ont.6. People say that barking dogs dont b_ .7. Id a_ it if you let me get on with my job.8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c_ plentiful Vitamin C.9.Very few people s_ in losing weight and keeping it off.10. It wouldnt do you any h_ to get some experience first.11. He showed no m_ to his enemies.12. You
4、r mistake resulted in heavy l_.13. Dave didnt r_(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry.14. It is a rule that our baggage should be i_ by customs officers(海关人员).15. I am busy, so I have to e_ a housekeeper to look after my children.三 选择词组填空die out according to in peace in danger so that succe
5、ed in do harm to burst into laughter protectfrom pay attention to come into being in relief 1. The new country _ only two years ago.2. _ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness.3. The government is doing its best to _ those rare animals _ being hunted.4. I had warned h
6、im of the possible danger, but he didnt _ it.5. Elephants would _ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6. Childrens lives are _ every time they cross the road.7. The two communities live together _.8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _.9. Why dont you start out early _ you dont have
7、to hurry? 10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _. 五阅读理解People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence(智力)as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will
8、always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must
9、 learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung(易紧张). Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient(耐心) and understanding.The moving pictures and
10、 television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they boun
11、d happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.1. Dogs who help blind people must learn . A. to obey all orders B. to obe
12、y only safe orders C. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so2. Race horses are hard to train because they are . A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horses C. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses3. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last
13、paragraph? A. place something to attract the animal B. give the animal a certain task C. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt4. Lions can be photographed easily when . A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them B. they are returning to their families C.
14、 they have been trained to work with other animals D. they do not know a movie-actor is nearby六 用所给词的正确形式填空1.The plane crashed and _(burst) into flames.2.The enemy killed the villages _(mercy).3.A new law has been made _(protect) the animal from _(harm).4.He was deeply _(affect ) by my words.5.You c
15、ant _(full) appreciate foreign literature in translation.6.I tried to discuss it with her but only succeed _(介词)making her angry.7.Our company _(employ) about one hundred people last year.8.The flood did a lot of _(harm) to the crops.9.The shelter gave her _(protect) from wind and rain.10.Winter is
16、the best time for _(hunt) in the mountain areas.11.The dentist _(inspect) the childrens teeth twice a year.12.He could remember every small incident _(clear).13.After _ (wash) her hands, the girl went on to rub them dry.14.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values _(affect) our daily lif
17、e.15.His _ (raise) his arm gave her _(protect) from the heavy blow.16.We should pay attention to _(protect) the environment to offer our children a good livng place.三 语法填空:One day, Daisy _ (dream) a strange dream. She flew _ a wonderful carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. It told her that they
18、 were hunted and killed because of the wool beneath _ stomachs and their fur were being used _ (make) sweaters like hers. Later, she flew to Zimbabwe _ she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no longer hunted them because the government took some _ (act) to protect them. At las
19、t, she arrived in a thick rainforest where a monkey told her “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.” _ finally everything _( go) , she had learned so much _ decided to help protect wildlife.四 完形填空 There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is on
20、e of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. Many millions are 24 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn Englis
21、h? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back. Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send . Of cour
22、se, it never 31 quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people
23、say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets! So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good
24、teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the students work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B.
25、 problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known 27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. r
26、emember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses
27、B. takes C. gets D. costs40. A. do B. work C. help D. master五 阅读理解 A Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idontthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcantbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadc
28、ough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor. Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesome
29、treatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice. Speakingaboutdoctorsadvice,Icanthelptellingyouafunnystory. Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedi
30、cineforhisdisease. Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewel
31、lagain,heshouldntsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctorsoffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“ Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“itsnoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”41.Thewriterthinksthat_.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.wo
32、rkisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney42.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_.A.withoutexaminingthepatient B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesnttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain43.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.A.hewasfeelingbe
33、tterthanever B.hewasntahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain44.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didntsmokesomuchC.didntsmoke D.begantolearntosmoke45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctoru
34、suallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldntrememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Themandidntfollowthedoctorsadvice. B It doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought , until they he
35、ard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched eve
36、ry movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doct
37、ors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was thi
38、s the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.46. The main idea of this passage is that_A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to slee
39、p47. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping48. After watching him closely, the doctors came
40、to believe that Al herpin_A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sleep in a chair49. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _A. his mothers injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadnt got a bed50. Al Herpins condition could be regarded as _A. a common one B. one that could be curedC. very healthy D. a rare oneCAsateenagerin1972,BillGatesoncesaidthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Only15yearslaterhewasabillionaire.