1、八年级英语下册期末检测卷.单项选择。(15分)( )21.Hi，John._？ Its Lucy，my dog.Her leg is hurt.AHow are you BWhats the matter CWhos that DWhats Lucy like( )22.Could you take out the rubbish? _I have to make bed.AYes，sure. BWhy not? CNo，I couldnt. DSorry，I cant.( )23.How was the youth club last night，Mike? It was great fun
2、.You _come.Amust Bcan Cshould Dmay( )24.Mom，Im tired of doing too much homework every day.Oh，dear，without hard work，you cant _your dream.Achoose Bcome true Cencourage Dachieve( )25.We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us._？Ill give them a call right now.AWhy not BWhat for CWhy DWh
3、at( )26.I_my hair when she called me.Awashing Bwas washing Cwash Dam washing( )27.You will fall behind others _ you work hard.Aif Bunless Calthough Dsince( )28.Where is your father? He_London.He _there once before.Ahas been to；has gone to Bhas gone to；has been toChas gone to；has been Dhas been to；ha
4、s gone( )29.How long have you studied French？_.AFor 4 years B4 years ago CSince 4 years D4 years before( )30.What a nice day！We should go sightseeing _watching TV in the hotel.Abecause of Bout of Cinstead of Dthink of( )31.I havent been to Wuhan.How about you？_.AMe too BMe neither CSo do I DNeither
5、am I( )32.Im not feeling _. You should see a doctor，then youll feel _soon.Agood；well Bwell；well Cwell；better Dwell；good( )33.Mo Yan is one of _ most popular writers in the world. He was _honest boy when he was young.Aa；a Ba；an Cthe；a Dthe；an( )34.Could you please teach me _to give out “Red envelope”
6、 on WeChat? Sure.Let me show you.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen dwhere( )35.The Belt and Road(一带一路) will be good for many countries _.Adevelopment Bdifficulty Csatisfaction Dpressure.完形填空。(10分)Do you know One Belt One Road(一带一路)？We also call it the Modern Silk Road.And Zhang Qian was an early traveler of the Ancie
7、nt Silk Road.He was probably the first _36_ to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 138 BC，Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yuechi people to ask for their _37_ against the Xiongnu who often infringed(侵犯) them._38_，on the way to the Western Regions，he was caught by the
8、 Xiongnu people.Zhang had to stay with them _39_ about 10 years before he got away.When Zhang finally _40_ the Yuechi in the North India，he was _41_ to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On _42_ return journey，Zhang Qian and his men were caught again.It was not _43_ 125 BC
9、 that they returned to China._44_ Zhang didnt finish his job，he learned a lot about the places，people，customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to the West again.Zhangs journey to the West helped _45_ international trade，especially in silk，between C
10、hina and the West.Thats the Ancient Silk Road.( )36.A.men Bmans Cman Dmens( )37.A.question Bhelp Cknowledge Danswer( )38.A.Happily BExcitedly CLuckily DUnluckily( )39.A.for Bsince Cat Din( )40.A.arrived Breached Cgot Dreached in( )41.A.comfortable Bdisappointed Cexcited Denjoyable( )42.A.him Bhe Chi
11、s Dhimself( )43.A.until Bunless Cafter Dbefore( )44.A.But BAs CBecause DAlthough( )45.A.use Bget Cdevelop Dsee.阅读理解。(30分)ACtrip：It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.Ximalaya FM：It has lots of books including poems
12、，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children.We can download(下载) book recordings and listen to them.It has more than 1 million valuable resources(资源).Baby Bus：It is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak and draw pictures with the help of this app.Wo
13、rld Heroes：It may help you learn more English words while youre playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it！( )46.Ctrip is a useful app for _.Abuying tickets Blearning English Cplaying games( )47.Ximalaya FM has_ valuable resources.Aone million Bover
14、 one million Cless than one million( )48.Kids can _ with the help of Baby Bus.Alearn to speak Bdraw pictures CBoth A and B( )49.If you want to learn more English words while playing games，youd better choose _.ACtrip BXimalaya FM CWorld Heroes( )50.Whats the best title for this passage?AIntroduction
15、of mobile apps for reading. BIntroduction of some popular mobile apps.CIntroduction of mobile apps for learning English.BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village.As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tie
16、d to their front leg.No chains(锁链)，no cages.It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away.“Well，” the trainer said，“when they were very youn
17、g and much smaller we used the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，its enough to hold them.As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away.They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free.”How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes
18、.But because they always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before?_We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.( )51.What did the writer see in the
19、 village?AChains. BElephants. CCages. DFarmers.( )52.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?ABecause they think they cannot. BBecause they too old to do it.CBecause they like their living places. DBecause they get on well with the trainer.( )53.How did the man feel after he hear
20、d what the trainer said?AMoved. BSurprised. CAngry. DNervous.( )54.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?AFailing is part of learning. BWe should be different from others.CHelping animals is helping ourselves. DTraveling always makes people relaxed.( )55.What is the best t
21、itle for this text?AA Pleasant Trip BA Cruel Trainer CElephant Training DThe Elephant RopeCFor a parent，the childs health and happiness are the most important things.This can be difficult to achieve.56._ Our group：Happy Life can help parents with this challenge.We run camps for children aged 6 to 16
22、.57._ We look after lots of children every year.Our camps are based in the Colorado Mountains.There are many kinds of outdoor activities for children to choose from.We aim to do good to all children.Some children are good at school，but not very active(积极的).58._ Other children are mainly interested i
23、n sports.These children will play sports，but will also learn new skills such as teamwork skills，social skills and communication skills.59._ Our camps are to help develop a fully active child. 60_ A childs stay can be as short as a week or as long as six weeks.Our number is 67003385.Why not call us t
24、oday?根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子还原至文中。AOur camps will help them develop an interest in sports. BOur camps are available to any family in America.CHowever，there is no need to worry.DChildren will try new activities，too.EThey are open from May to August.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)61Whats wrong with you？I have a _(stom
25、ach)62She _(fix) up the clock at nine yesterday evening.63The room is a lot _(big) than that one.64The boy _(not do) the cleaning yet.65They enjoyed _(them) in the park last weekend.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(10分)66你把它贴在墙上，行吗？_ you please _ _ _ on the wall?67她努力学习为的是获得好成绩。She worked hard _ _ _ get good grades
26、.68昨晚大约三点钟风减弱时我进入了梦乡。I _ _ when the wind _ _ _ at about three oclock last night.69他们一到北京就结婚。Theyll _ _ _ _ _ they arrive in Beijing.70数以千计的德国人曾看过兵马俑。_ _ _ have ever seen the Terracotta Army.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(有两项多余)。(10分)A：Hey，John！This Saturday well go to the art museum again，right?B：Oh，no！71._A：Where
27、 do you want to go?B：I want to go to the water park.72._A：No，never.B：73._A：Sure，Id love to.I think it must be a great way to spend Saturday.B：I also think so.A：74._B：Neither.How about riding a bike?A：75._ See you this Saturday.AWell，would you like to go there with me?BHow are we going there，by bus o
28、r by subway?CIts great to go there.DI want to go somewhere different.EThat sounds fun.FHave you ever been there before?GWhere have you been?.书面表达。(15分)近期，一部名为Dangal摔跤吧，爸爸！的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。假设你是Alice，上周随父亲一起观看了此片，请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文书信参与讨论，内容提示见下表：总体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容概要一个印度父亲
29、和他两个女儿的故事。父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练。起先两人都不愿意，但父亲非常严厉，最后成功了热议焦点父母是否该为孩子决定未来？你的观点注意事项：英文书信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；表格中“你的观点”一栏须用23句话进行合理阐述，可作适当发挥。词数在80个左右，信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：正能量positive energy；世界冠军world champion；指导guideDear Editor，_Yours，Alice期末检测卷.21.B 22D 23C24D25A 26B 27B 28C 29A 30C 31B 32C33D34A 35
30、A.3640C B D A B4145B C A D C.A)4650A B C C BB)【主旨大意】本文通过讲述大象鼻子上的绳子来告诉我们：面对失败，不要放弃，要坚持斗争。当作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，他感到惊讶。驯象师告诉他这是因为大象在很小的时候，因为挣脱不了这个绳子，他长大了仍然以为挣脱不了，所以就放弃努力了。这告诉我们，失败是生活中的一部分，任何时候都不应该放弃奋斗。51B细节理解题。根据As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped.可知他在这个村里看到了大象。故选B。52A细节理解题。根据As t
31、hey grow up，they still believe they cannot break away.可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚。故选A。53B推理判断题。根据How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes.可知大象长大了，能任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶。故选B。54A推理判断题。根据We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.可知在生活中失败是常有的事
32、，我们不应放弃挣扎。故选A。55D标题归纳题。本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们面临挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃挣扎，就只能是再失败。故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败。故选D。C)5660C E A D B.61.stomachache62.was fixing63.bigger64.hasnt done65.themselves.66.Could；put it up67.in order to68.fell asleep；was dying down69get married as soon as70.Thousands of Germans.7175D F A
33、B E.One possible version：Dear Editor，After watching the movie Dangal，I was deeply moved by it.I think it is full of positive energy.It tells a story about a father and two daughters.In the film，the father wants to realize his world champion dream by training his two daughters hard.At first，the two g
34、irls dont agree.However father is very strict with them.They finally make a big success.After the film，many people discuss whether parents should decide their childrens future.I suggest our parents should guide us to choose our own life.When we have difficulty making decisions，they should give us better advice.Yours，Alice
