1、2019年江苏省扬州市英语中考试题（Word版，含解析）一、单项选择1.Look at _ boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won _ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a2.Annie, _ books are all over the place. Sorry, mum. Ill put them away.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. you
2、rself3.The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held4.Im not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.You should read some _ about the book before writing.A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards5.My feelings for you have not ch
3、anged.But you have changed. You are not as you _.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been6.Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _, we neednt enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. Whats worseD. Whats more7.The police are watching the suspect _ for more clu
4、es which will help solve the case.A. clearlyB. highlyC. closelyD. heavily8.Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?Yes. Bees always remember _ the same way as they went.A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back9.Kate, do you know _?Im not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A
5、. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is10.I m tired out after three-day work day and night. _ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why notB. Why dontC. What aboutD. Shall we11.Tan Dun does not use any music
6、al instrument in his music Water.Thats really amazing! He is so _.A. energeticB. modestC. seriousD. creative12.Honey, come and help me _ the picture of balloons from the magazine.OK, Granny. Im coming.A. carry outB. work outC. cut outD. hand out13.Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?
7、 Accountants should be careful enough. _ David _ Lisa is suitable, Im afraid.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Both ; andD. Not only ; but also14.All of Audrey Hepburns films are wonderful. _. Especially Roman Holiday.A. I can agree moreB. Thats not the caseC. Thats not the pointD. Dont mention it15.
8、Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_.”A. Each dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. The grass is always greener on the other side二、完型填空I always think my daughter Kendall is the bestthats just what parent
9、s do. When she was only three, she _16_ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she_17_had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. _18_ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. Wh
10、en Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) _19_ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped _20_ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and _21_ on the floor on her neck. She was rushe
11、d to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldnt _22_. But her biggest _23_ wasnt whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side _24_, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We werent sure ho
12、w much of her _25_ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more _26_ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because o
13、f the _27_ we witnessed. But on the dayonly three months after her _28_we cried full of joy when she sang, _29_ she didnt enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me _30_ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantast
14、ic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. dancedB. sangC. jumpedD. painted17. A. neverB. sometimesC. seldomD. always18. A. DuringB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until19. A. usefulB. excitingC. meaninglessD. terrible20. A. fartherB. nearerC. higherD. lower21. A. layB. satC. stoodD. landed
15、22. A. moveB. singC. eatD. think23. A. problemB. worryC. dreamD. plan24. A. stoppedB. remainedC. returnedD. disappeared25. A. movementB. treatmentC. achievementD. entertainment26. A. interestingB. importantC. helplessD. dangerous27. A. microphoneB. toothbrushC. joyD. pain28. A. failureB. showC. ticD
16、. accident29. A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. so30. A. whoB. whenC. whyD. what三、阅读理解AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.Questions & AnswersQAsked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2019 11:21 ReplyWed like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?A
17、Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29 ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General Bus Station to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.QAsked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27 ReplyI have holidays in late December and will
18、be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou. Are river cruises still operating?AAnswered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24 ReplyI dont think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which is famous for natural scenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may b
19、e somewhat cold during Dec which isnt good for cruise.QAsked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May.15, 2018 02:53 ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area?AAnswered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48 ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street
20、serving the fried rice and they are all OK. If having to name one Id say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guests and it wont be wrong.QAsked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:27 ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?AAnswered by Tina f
21、rom China I Mar.12,2018 21:56 ReplyYeah, its possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55. Besides, intercity bus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to 18:30. Yo
22、u can choose the most convenient way.31. Who might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou?A. Robert.B. Cheverton.C. Eric Yeo.D. Roy.32. _answer was given the most thumbs up.A. BlacksB. Ms. ChensC. JenniesD. Tinas33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?A. The questions on the webpag
23、e are all about Yangzhou Travel.B. Its not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in L
24、ondon. But who?We went to Sir Henrys hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“Yes, said Dr.Mortimer,“Barrymore. “We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall, said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go
25、to Baskerville Hall.“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustnt go alone. Watson can go with you. Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on SaturdayHolmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charless death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat
26、 in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. “That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the blac
27、k beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me, he said. “Ive never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, Ill give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to f
28、ollow the two gentlemen. The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said he was a detective and that I shouldnt tell anyone about him. “Its serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. Id never seen Holmes more
29、surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson. The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Parag
30、raph 10 means_.A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didnt find his way and turned roundD. they didnt know who the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver_.A. was as dangerous a
31、s the black-bearded manB. received a complaint from the black-bearded manC. didnt know why Holmes asked for him at the beginningD. didnt tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man36. By the sentence “He scored against me that time” Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by_.”A. watc
32、hing this house at ten oclockB. following Sir Henry and Dr. MortimerC. telling the driver his name was HolmesD. asking the driver to keep his secret37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson
33、was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.A. cabdeB. ceabdC. abcdeD. acebdCMy father was a cemetery（公墓）keeper. When I was a child, he often took me there. Before we left each time, he would lay some stones on some graves（坟墓）.
34、I never asked why. I just thought that was his work.Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason, it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadnt been there for a long time.When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I
35、would lay a stone on.As I bent to lay it, I heard her whisper“ Thank you”. It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same day. The grave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago.“ Hes my son,” she said. “But, wheres your father? He was always the one to
36、leave the stone.”I told her that my father was ill but he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. “Your fathers kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. B
37、ut, then we moved away from here. so many painful memories. I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your father marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mothers heart t
38、hough we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, wont you?” She said.It took me a minute to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother.38. The underlined phrase“ some reason in Paragraph2 refers to(指代)_.A the writer had been away from the cemetery
39、for a long timeB. the womans child died on that day fifteen years agoC. the writers father was always the one to leave the stoneD. the writers father would meet the woman that day39. What does the underlined word easein Paragraph 5 mean?A IncreaseB. CauseC. ReduceD. Express.40. According to the pass
40、age， we can infer(推断)_.A. the writer understood his father in the endB. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers workC. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years agoD. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother41. Whats the best title of the passage?A. A Strange
41、 CustomB. One Small Stone, UnforgottenC. A Cemetery KeeperD. Painful Memories, UnforgottenDTrees in cities live fast but die young compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study.Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of
42、 CO2. City-living trees suffer(遭受) a loss of carbon storage(碳储量). That means trees produce less energy from the air.Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD student of Boston University in the United States, said, “Cities are in the important position in fig
43、hting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.”. “We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover(树冠覆盖率). Because of the age and size of the present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and
44、 canopy cover.”The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates(率)both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.It was disco
45、vered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.The study, published
46、 in PLOS ONE, has reminded scientists to encourage communities to do more to plant and protect trees. It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage.Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily, but more needs to be done to have a
47、 better understanding of city trees -which may be different from countryside forests.42. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The more carbon storage loses, the more energy the trees produce from the air.B. The higher the levels of CO2 are, the harder it will be for the plants to survive.C. If we plant enough trees, w
