1、精选中考英语真题第I卷 选择题单项填空从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 yearsA. atB. forC. inD. from2.Theres no empty tableWould you please share with me？A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself3.Mum，may I wear this new to the party tonight？A. skirtB. balloonC
2、. fanD. flag4.My father is very busyHe has spare timeA. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. sometimes5.Must we take the underground to the airport？Yes，we The traffic is very heavy nowA. mustB. canC. mayD. would6.Jim to hospital at once after he got hurtA. sentB. is sentC. will be sentD. was sent7.The presen
3、ter an interview with our monitor at this time yesterdayA. didB. was doingC. doesD. has done8. is your family going to BeijingExpo（北京世园会），Lucy？In AugustA. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why9.Its better to your rubbish into plastic，glass，paper and rubber before throwing it awayA. moveB. putC. changeD. divide10
4、.Peter wont be surprised because I him the news alreadyA. toldB. will tellC. have toldD. am telling11.It is getting darkWhy not the lights？A. turn onB. take awayC. pick upD. put away12. I missed the beginning of the movie，David _ It was so exciting！A. Never mindB. Hurry up！C What a pity！D. Youre wel
5、come完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项Dear LauraThanks for your messageYes，Im having a great time on my student exchange（交流）programme in FranceI was a bit_13_before I arrived here，but there was no need to beMy host family is really niceThey try to make me_14_at homeThe grandmother knows t
6、hat I miss Chinese food a lotSo she actually learned how to_15_Chinese food！She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really_16_She always talks to me in French to help me practiseYou wouldnt_17_how quickly my French has improved_18_I still make lots of mistakes，it doesnt worry me as
7、it used toMy biggest_19_is learning how to act at the dinner tableAs you can imagine，things are very different from the way they are at homeFor example，you shouldnt put your elbows（胳膊肘）on the table_20_，I thought that was pretty strange，but now Im used to（习惯于）itAnother example is that you shouldnt ea
8、t anything with your_21_except bread，not even fruitYou have to cut it up and eat it with a forkAnother thing is that its impolite to say youre fullIf you dont want any more _22_，you should just say，That was deliciousI have to say that I find it difficult to _23_everything，but Im gradually（逐渐地）gettin
9、g used to itI dont find French customs so_24_any moreIll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France |Hope youre having a good school yearYoursLin Yue13. A. proudB. excitedC. nervousD. disappointed14. A. stayB. feelC. restD. study15. A. cookB. serveC. fetchD. taste16. A. cleverB. shyC
10、. kindD. honest17. A. discoverB. hearC. agreeD. believe18. A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Since19. A. problemB. hobbyC. dreamD. suggestion20. A. In factB. By the wayC. So farD. At first21. A. forkB. fingersC. knifeD. chopsticks22. A. foodB. timeC. moneyD. help23. A. createB. answerC. rememberD. repeat
11、24. A. simpleB. strictC. differentD. strange阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项SIGHTSEEINGDiscover the sights of Salt Lake City on one of our openair buses！You can get on and off our buses at any stop，giving you the chance to see the sights at your own pace（节奏）TicketsAdult：33 Student：29 Child（612）：17*Chi
12、ldren under 6 are freeDont Forget！Dont burden（使负担）yourself with too much to carryHowever，a few things will make your tour more comfortableWe suggest：Sunglasses Hat Camera Bottled Water SnacksDONT FORGET TO HUG YOUR DRIVER！Check us out at facebookcom/USBusUtah25. If you get off at the fifth Stop，you
13、can visit A Lion HouseB. RiceEccles StadiumC. Liberty ParkD. Natural History Museum26. How much are the tickets for MrSmith and his 5yearold son？ A. $17B. $33C. $50D. $6227. Which of the following is NOT advised to take？ A. MapB. SunglassesC. SnacksD. Bottled water28. The passage is a leaflet of A.
14、a field tripB. a city bus systemC. a bus tourD. a summer English courseI loved everything about school except for one person：MildredEvery day，as we walked home after school，she would step on the backs of my shoesThen，when I stopped to put my shoes on，Mildred would hit me on the back quickly and run
15、awayShe scared（惊吓）meSoon，my mother found something was wrongI told her the whole storyMy mum told me not to worry and said she had a planThe next morning，my mum walked up the hill with meJust as we got to the top of the hill，we saw MildredHello，Mildred，my mum said quietlyMildred stopped，standing sti
16、ll Her hands and face were bright redHer oversized coat hung openThere were only two buttons（纽扣）on itMy mother didnt say anything at firstInstead，she buttoned up Mildreds coat and turned the collar（衣领）up around her neckIm Amys motherI need your help，MildredMy mothers hands held Mildreds as she spoke
17、Amy doesnt have any brothers or sistersShe needs a good friend at school，someone to walk up the hill with her after classes are overWould you be Amys friend，Mildred？Mildred chewed（咬住）on her bottom lip（嘴唇）and noddedOh，thank you！my mother saidI just know you are someone I can depend onThen she hugged
18、us and left as though nothing unusual had happenedMildred and I walked on to schoolAs I looked over at her，I saw that Mildred was smiling！Id never seen her smile beforeWe walked up the hill each day after school together and pretty soon we became good friendsI didnt understand my mums plan at that t
19、imeBut finally，I came to understand her message：Love never fails29. What made Amy worried about school？ A. Poor gradesB. No clean shoesC. No good friendsD. Someone unfriendly30. After greeting Mildred，Amys mum A. gave her a loving hugB. asked her for help directlyC. held her hands warmlyD. helped he
20、r to dress properly31. Mildred smiled probably because A. Amy and her mum apologised to herB. she felt the touch of love and trustC. Amy agreed to make friends with herD. she wasnt punished so badly as she imagined32 What does the story mainly tell us？ A. Love is always full of magicB. True love nev
21、er disappearsC. A mothers love is always thereD. Its never late to share your loveIf you look at the top of your phone，youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or4G TheGstands for thegenerationof your mobile networkBut these symbols will become things of the past after 5G fully arrivesOn March
22、 30th，2019，Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone，CGTN reportedShanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networksNow，4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds（毫秒）to send and receive data（数据）But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecon
23、d or lessThis big change will not only make our mobile Internet fasterIt can be used in many other ways as wellFor example，5G will help to make selfdriving cars saferTodays selfdriving test cars have one problemlagWhen the carseesan obstacle（障碍物），it sends this information to a data center and receiv
24、es instructionsHowever，it takes time to send and receive this informationWith this kind of lag，the cars might crash（撞击）because they dont receive instructions in timeWith 5G，this lag will be greatly lowered，making the cars safer，according to CNN5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things（IO
25、T）This refers to a large online network that connects all things and peopleFast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technologyFor example，with IOT under 5G，your refrigerator could automatically（自动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left insideAll in a
26、ll，5G will shape every type of technology that it touchesAnd you wont have to wait too long for that to happen33. From Paragraph ，we can know that A. 5G is widely used in ShanghaiB. it took lots of efforts to test 5GC. China is working on its 5G networksD. 5G would make it possible to take videos34.
27、 Compared with 4G，5G could be A. cheaperB. fasterC. saferD. busier35. The underlined wordlagprobably means in ChineseA. 延迟B. 迷路C. 暂停D. 耗电36. The refrigerator is mentioned to A. describe the importance of IOTB. encourage people to try the new productC. introduce how to use the Internet of ThingsD. sh
28、ow 5G would make IOT more powerful37. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？ A. Can 5G Go Far？B. How is 5G Changing Our Life？C. 5G is on the WayD. China is Leading the World in 5G阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯有两项为多余选项Prepare for Water Day ZeroLast year，Cape To
29、wn said it was facing Water Day ZeroThat was the date when the citys taps would go dryIt was first expected to arrive in April，2018 Thanks to hard efforts and a rainy season，it has been put off（推迟）_38_And it may hit cities all over the worldHow did Cape Town get into a Water Day Zero situation？The c
30、ity gets its water from six reservoirs（水库）They usually fill up during the rainy season，from May through AugustHowever，since 2015，the city had been suffering from its worst drought（旱灾）in a century_39_Even worse，Cape Towns population grew greatlyAs a result，the need for water rose_40_Because of climat
31、e change，serious droughts are becoming more and more commonAt the same time，people are moving to citiesThe United Nations says by 2050，two thirds of the worlds population will live in citiesSince 2014，southeastern Brazil has been suffering from its worst water shortage in 80 yearsIn Mexico City，many
32、 of the 21 million people only have running water for half of the dayLuckily，steps can be taken to avoid water crises（危机）To start with，all of us can do something to save water and slow down climate change_41_At the same time，water pollution must be stoppedThe world now has a chance to stop a series
33、of Water Day Zero crises If we dont act，many cities may soon face a time when there isnt a drop to drinkA. Cape Town is not aloneB. The serious situation seems to be improvedC. Water levels in the reservoirs became very lowD. Cities can build more waterrecycling factoriesE. However，the problem is ve
34、ry likely to appear againF. More and more countries are paying attention to the problem情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整有两项为多余选项（At the train station）A：Thanks for coming with me to the station，LinglingB：No problemWell，Dad，were a bit early_42_A：Good ideaWill you be OK at home with Mum？B：_43
35、_We ll be fine Dont worryA：_44_B：I wont， DadI can cook some simple dishes When will you be back， Dad？A：_45_If everything goes well，I ll be back next Sunday（Announcement： We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Plat form 2 Your train is about to leave）B：Thats your train，
36、Dad! Goodbye!_46_A：Goodbye， Lingling! See you in a couple of days!B：See you!A. Im not sureB. Yes， of courseC. Have a good trip!D. Lets have a seat over thereE. Im afraid it will rain todayF. What time will the train leave？G. Dont depend on Mum for everything第卷非选择题词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子47. Little T
37、om has just celebrated his_ birthday（nine）48. I offered my seat to an elderly man，but he refused_（polite）49. LEGO is one of the_ that can develop childrens creativity（toy）50. I dont use my mobile phone a lot at night，as its blue light is_to my eyes（harm）51. MrZhang，your_is excellent！Have you ever st
38、udied abroad？（pronounce）52. Visitors are asked not_much noise in the National Gallery（make）用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文每词限用一次 finish people cheer write furniture goodReview of TeahouseBy Li DamingThis years school play，Teahouse，was a very good choiceIt was easy for us to learn about _53_lives in China about o
39、ne hundred years ago and see the changes in Chinese societyTeahouse was_54_by Lao She in 1957It tells a story that takes place in a teahouse in BeijingThe story starts at the end of the nineteenth century and _55_over 50 years laterThe play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in Chin
40、a at that timeThe actors and actresses clothes and the teahouse _56_were right for the first half of the twentieth centuryThe actors and actresses all did a very good jobLi Nan，the student playing Wang Lifa，was the _57_He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to an old manAt the end of the play
41、，the actors and actresses all came out for a curtain call（谢幕）and the whole theatre _58_for themSeeing Teahouse on the stage was wonderful！阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词 Photographing a Black HoleThe whole world felt excited on the night of April 10th，2019For the first time in history，people saw
42、an image（图象）of a black holeThe picture became _59_at onceBut attention soon turned to a computer scientist，Katie BoumanWithout _60_efforts，the historic image wouldnt have been possibleBlack holes are very far awayIt_61_easy to photograph oneIts like taking a photo of an orange that is on the moonMan
43、y scientists had triedHowever，none of them_62_These failures didnt stop Bouman from tryingThree years ago，the scientist started working on a special computer programmeOver the years，she has improved the _63_many timesFinally，it turned telescope（望远镜）data into the black hole imageBouman has received l
44、ots of praise for her workThe young woman，however，is modest（谦虚的）She says the efforts of her colleagues（同事）were important，tooNone of us could do it _64_，she told reportersDo you want to make history as Bouman did？Set yourself a goal and work towards itOne day，you will make the impossible possible，too
45、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题Kids love to run here，there and everywhereBut as we age，we seem to lose the enjoyment of runningThis form of exercise，though，offers great benefits（好处）to everyoneIt helps with weight control，and it slows down the effects of agingIt helps us relax and increase confidenceRunning keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strongIt reduces the risk of heart diseasesIn addition to health，running has other benefitsYou can run almost anywhere： You dont need a gym membership or expensive equipment（器械）For that reason and others， running is a favourite form of exercis
