主谓一致精练与解析.ppt

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1、主谓一致精练与解析1.More than one person here _ with the disease.A.has been infected B.have been infected C.has been infecting D.have been infecting由more than one 修饰单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数又如:More than one man was injured in the accident.More than one house has been repaired.2.One or perhaps more pages _ missing.A.

2、is B.are C.has been D.have been由or连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与靠近它的主语一致。又如:Are you or he to drive?Was she or you there?3.An expert,together with some assistants,_ to help in this work.A.was sent B.were sent C.is sending D.are sending由 with,together with,along with,rather than,no less than,but,besides,except等

3、连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前一个相一致。又如:Nobody but John and Helen was absent.I,rather than you,am responsible for the accident.4.The police _ the black in winter.A.wears B.wear C.put on D.puts on英语中,一些表示总称意义的名词,如:police,people,cattle等作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。又如:Some people spend a lot of money on clothes.Cattle are ra

4、ised everywhere by the farmers.5.The number of students that you have met _ the life of the team.A.are B.is C.were D.bethe number of复数名词作主语时,谓语用单数。a number of复数名词作主语时,谓语用复数。又如:The number of cars is increasing in Beijing.A number of books have been published on this subject.6.To get up early and to g

5、o to sleep early _ good for your health.A.is B.are C.was D.were由and连接两个名词,包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语,若指同一件事或一个概念事,谓语动词用单数形式。又如:Whether to go on or return is not known.Time and tide waits for no man.7.More students than one _.A.were punished B.is punished C.was punished D.will punishMore 复数名词 than one 和 more t

6、han one 单数名词的意义相同,均表示“不只一个”,但前者用作复数,后者用作单数。又如:More students than one were punished.More than one student was punished.8.What they need _ more people.A.is B.are C.has D.have 名词从句作主语时,通常表示单数概念,谓语动词常用单数,但所指内容是复数意义时,谓语动词用复数。本句从表语more people 可以得知主语what we need指复数内容。又如:What we need is more time.What he needs are books.What he says and what he does do not agree.

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