1、2018-2019年无锡市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷第I卷（共计80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。( ) 1.What is not allowed? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Whats the girls favourite sport? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Which kind of Chinese culture is the mans favourite? A. B.C.( ) 4.Where did Tom go fi
2、nally? A. B. C. ( ) 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Xihui Park.( ) 6. Why doesnt Peter want to have pizza? A. He doesnt like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks its expensive.( ) 7. How is the boy now?A. Not good.B. Much worse. C. M
3、uch better.( ) 8. Why does the boy like apples? A. Apples are good for health. B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive.( ) 9. Who will help the boy?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His brother.( )10.What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to go to China.B. Where to spend the holida
4、y. C. When to go to China.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（计10分，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。( ) 11. What does Steven do? A. A student.B. A driver. C. A reporter. ( ) 12. What foreign languages can Steven speak? A. French and English.B. English and Russian. C. French and Russian.听一篇短文，完成第13
5、-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Life in the Past and NowWhat the speakers grandpa did with the old radioListened to 13 .What the speakers grandpas new radio looks likeIts 14 .What the speaker has nowA 15 .( ) 13. A. the newsB. football matchesC. English( ) 14. A. modernB. bigC. small( ) 15. A. radioB. c
6、omputerC. Television听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。( ) 16. When did this happen? A. One evening. B. One night. C. One morning.( ) 17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door? A. Three persons. B. Two persons. C. One person. ( ) 18. What did the young man wear? A. A white shir
7、t. B. Long trousers. C. A pair of glasses.( ) 19. Who was the young man ?A. He was a friend of the writers. B. He was a strange man to them.C. He was the friend of the writers brother.( ) 20. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became t
8、heir friend. C. The young man ran away.二、单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）( ) 21. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. a; a B. /; a C. /; a D. the; a( ) 22. Are you a teacher of English? No, but I _. A. used to be B. am used to C. used to do D. dont used( ) 23. Where is your father now?
9、 He _Hongkong. He_there for three days. A. has gone to , has been to B.has been to , has been C. has gone to , has been D.went , was( ) 24. A report says an old man supports some poor children . Yes. We all feel is kind him to do so much for the children. A. that; for B. it; for C. that; of D. it; o
10、f ( ) 25. Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? . But please listen to it with your earphone. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Not at all D. Yes, I do( ) 26. The president of the USA around the Palace Museum last month. A. has showed B. showed C. was showed D. has been showed( ) 27.
11、You shouldnt stay up late tonight. Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. . A. No pain, no gain B. I believe practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. I wont burn the candle at both sides( ) 28. - Must I return the book this week? - No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days. A. mustnt; keep B. do
12、nt have to; borrow C. neednt; keep D. mustnt; lend( ) 29. The question is _ . A. so hard for us to understand it B. too hard for us to understand it C. too hard for us to understand D. so hard for us to understand ( ) 30. We know that about seventy per cent _ the earth _ covered by water. A. /; is B
13、. of; are C. of; is D. about; are ( ) 31. -Who _ the Harry Potter series_ ? - J.K.Rowling. A. did, be written B.was, written C. was, written by D. did, be written by ( ) 32.Paul doesnt know _ about his problems. A. how to talk to B. who to talk C. where to talk to D. who to talk to() 33. You know gr
14、eat changes _ in our school in the past ten years. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken placeD.were taken place( ) 34. Students cant be made _ all day. A. study B. to study C. studying D. of study( ) 35. The doctor _ on the man and _ saved his life. A. did a operation; / B. did an op
15、eration; was C. operated; / D. operated; was三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 36 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a _37 student and never answered questions in class. He was _38 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework _39 he didnt want
16、to make any mistakes. Nothing changed _40 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our _41 . One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to _ 42_ some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 43 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said standing 44 hi
17、m. “Ive got something to show you.” She _45 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know 46 the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 47 . Thats what you must learn.” “He
18、re,” she said, “Ill 48 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 49 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie 50 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission（允许） to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again. ( ) 36. A. take B. make C.
19、 get D. bring( ) 37. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( ) 38. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( ) 39. A. because B. so C. if D. but( ) 40. A. after B. while C. until D. when( ) 41 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( ) 42. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( ) 43. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C.
20、 Luckily D. Carefully( ) 44. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( ) 45. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off( ) 46. A. when B. how C. what D. why( ) 47. A. more B. again C. another D. one( ) 48. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. take( ) 49. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( ) 50. A. ch
21、anged B. got C. learned D. thought四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AAirline航空公司FlightNumberDestination目的地Departure Time起飞时间GateAir Canada137Beijing10.12 a.m.24Japan Airlines320Tokyo10.30 a.m.18British Airways405Paris11.00 a.m.20Pan American226London11.20 a.m.12Pan American12Beijing11.43 a.m.15Air Canada178To
22、kyo12.32 p.m.21CAAC289Hong Kong12.32 p.m.14（ ）51. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at _. A. 11.43 a.m. B. 10.12 a.m. C. 12.32 p.m. D. 10.12 a.m.（ ）52. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate_. A.14 B.15 C.12 D.18（ ）53. Flight 226 to London is from_. A. Pan American B. Japan Ai
23、rlines C. Air Canada D. CAAC BIn America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.Step 1: Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow
24、(允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.Step 2: Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.Step 3: Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible
25、and make quick movements.Step4: Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.Step5: Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting e
26、xercise by street dancing.（ ）54. Street dancing is a kind of sport for young people. A. indoor B. outdoor C. ball D. difficult（ ）55. If you want to street dance, you dont need to . A. wear comfortable clothes B. have a radio or a CD player C. invite some friends D. ask your parents to dance with（ ）5
27、6. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Young people like to street dance. B. When you street dance, you need music. C. You must be careful with your arms while moving. D. Move your arms quickly while turning your body.（ ）57.The main idea for the passage may be .A. how to street dance B. young pe
28、ople and street dancingC. the steps for street dancing D. street dancing in AmericaCOne day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, How heavy do you think this glass of water is?The students answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. It does not matte
29、r on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it be
30、comes. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refresh
31、ed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.( ) 58. “A glass of water”in this passage referr
32、ed to (指)_.A. knowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money ( ) 59. According to the teacher, you may feel_ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more stressed B. much heavier C. more relaxed D. much happier ( ) 60. This was a lesson about_ _ . A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a
33、physics problem C. how to keep fit by drinking water D. how to study well( ) 61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of
34、water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. All the students can understand the teachers lesson. DMany years ago，when I was working as a volunteer(志愿者)at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very se
35、rious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体)to fight the illness. The doctor tal
36、ked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing(愿意的)to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑)for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes, Ill do it if it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed
37、next to his sister. He 1ooked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the colour returned to his sisters face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked, “Will I start to die now?” He was too young to understand the doctor. He thou
38、ght he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.( ) 62.What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa? A. She died of a very serious disease. B. She would get better with the antibodies from her brother. C. She lost her little brother. D. The transfusion failed and her illness got
39、worse.( ) 63.The doctor waited the little boy to_. A. give all his blood to his sister B. give some of his blood to his sister C. give his life to his sister D. get the same disease as his sister( ) 64. How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctors plan? A. He thought he was going to lose all
40、 his blood. B. He thought he was going to be killed. C. He thought he was going to die together with his sister. D. He thought he was going to die when he grew up. ( ) 65.The writer still remember the story many years later_.A. because the little girl had a very strange diseaseB. because the sister
41、and brother had the same diseaseC. because the doctor saved the little girls life D. because of what the boy did for his sister第卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)66. You will be (惩罚) if you are found copying others homework.67. Deaf people can (交流) with each other with sign language.68. The project are (期待) to continue next week.69. I felt so (自豪) of myself when I finished the work
