1、2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题试卷(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)温馨提示： 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置, 在本卷上答题无效。3. 本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。选择题（共85分）一、听力理解（本大题共25小题, 每小题1分, 满分25分）第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。（共5题, 每小题1分）1. Whats
2、 Mikes favorite snort? A. Football. B. Tennis.C. Volleyball.2. What does the girl want to borrow?A. A notebook.B. A model plane.C. A dictionary.3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? A. In June.B. In May. C. In April.4. Whats the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever.B. She has a sore throat.
3、C. She has a toothache.5. Where are the two sneakers?A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题. 6. When did Alice go to the old peoples home? A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year.7. What did Alice and Gina
4、take there? A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes.8. Who played erhu then? A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。9. Why did the man stop the woman?A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast. C. Because he wanted a lift.10. What did the man ask the w
5、oman to show?A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her drivers license.11. Whats the relationship between them?A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and worker. 听第8段材料, 回答第12至14小题。12. What are they going to do first?A. To watch a movie. B. To have a drink. C. To visit the museum.13.
6、Where is the coffee shop?A. Next to the cinema B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.14. How will they go to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第9段材料, 回答第15至17小题。15. How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese? A. By reading a lot. B. By studying in groups.C. With Ms. Yangs h
7、elp.16. What kind of party will be held?A. A welcome party. B. A housewarming party. C. A surprise party.17. Who will bring Ms. Yang to the party?A. Jeff.B. Mary.C. Other teachers.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20小题。18. What are they talking about? A. Environmental protection.B. Heavy traffic. C. Food safety.19. Wh
8、y is it a good way to ride a bike?A. Became its convenient. B. Because its good for health. C. Because its relaxing.20. How many ways are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第11段材料, 回答第21至25小题。21. Where did Mr. Liu lose his backpack? A. In a mall. B. At the airport. C. At the train station.22. Wha
9、t color is the backpack? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.23. Whats in the backpack? A. A photo. B. A map. C. A camera.24. When will Mr. Liu take the train to Shanghai? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 am.25. Whats the telephone number of Mr. Liu? A.232-7462. B.232-4672. C.234-2762.二、单项选择（共15分,
10、每小题1分）26. I have a lovely pet cat. _name is Lazy. A. It B. This C. Its D. She27. Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.B. an C. the D. a28. 一May I join the art club, Dad? 一If you have interest, you _. A. should B. can C. have to D. must29. Hurry up! Were late. I dont want t
11、o _the start of the film. A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose30. To my great joy, my family is always _me whatever I decide to do. A. behind B. to C. from D. against31. All the members decided to _the money from the book sale to homeless people. A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away32. 一Whats
12、the secret of success. Dr. Know? 一 More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but33. 一How do you like this plan? A. Perfect. B. Terrible.C. Meaningless D. Awful34. 一In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. 一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _. A. li
13、ve B. living C. to live D. to live in35. 一Im tired of cleaning the house. 一 Sweeping robotsmore and more widely today. Why not buy one?A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used36. 一The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. 一So it is. They should put down phon
14、es and have more talks, _. A. still B. too C. either D. instead37一Everyone should stick to his dream. 一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without _, which cant fly. A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food38. - I had a good time in the study trip last week. A. With pleasure. B. Thank you. C. OK!
15、D. Im glad to hear that.39. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. 一I agree. If we cant avoid it, the relationship will get _as time goes on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst40. Zhong Wei told his friends _to be back to his hometown. A. how happy he is B. how happy he w
16、as C. he is how happy D. he was how happy三、完形填空（共15分, 每小题I分 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road. It came from a 42 which was c4iried by a man. A villager near him said, Here Blind Sun comes. Blind? the man said, Th
17、ats too 43 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can _44 the beauty of nature, or even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern? As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, 45 , may I ask you whether youre really blind?The
18、 blind man answered, Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I cant see 46 . The man asked, In that case, 47 do you carry a lantern? The blind man smiled, At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me, so I light a lantern.The man said, I see, you light for others.But the man said,
19、 No, I do it for 49 . For yourself? But there is no 50 to do that. the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark? The man nodded, yes, sometimes. The man said proudly, Believe it or not. I 52 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern,
20、 not only light for others, but let others see me, 53 they wont knock me.After hearing that, the man was lost in thoughtIn fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55
21、_ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed42. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange44. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play45. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. Im sorry D. Never mind46. A. something B. nothing C. everyt
22、hing D. anything47. A. how B. why C. where D. which48. A. as B. like C. to D. of49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves50. A. time B. need C. way D. problem51. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for52. A. always B. never C. often D. usually53. A. after B. so C. if D. because54. A
23、. situation B. village C. dream D. country55. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on四、阅读理解阅读姐文, 然后根据其内容选择最佳答案. （共30分, 每小庵2分） A Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asias longest and Chinas biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The
24、 cableway is 3,709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes. Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.l Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.l You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.l People who ha
25、ve serious illnesses should not take the cable car.l Dont use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.l If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for
26、 help.l Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car. Dont step out of the car until it stops completely.l You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is
27、0559-08551818.Thank you very much for your cooperation. 56. Each cable car can carry _people in total.A. 100B. 101C. 110D. 11357. Before travellers enter the passenger hall, they must _. A. take a photoB. show their tickets C. hand in their mobile phones D. take a physical examination58. According t
28、o the passage, flammable and explosive things are_. A. expensive B. cheap C. delicious D. dangerous59. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because _during the ride. A. the cable car runs too fast B. the cable car may be broken C. the cable car may shake D. the cable car is often crowded60. Th
29、e passage above may be_. A. a notice B. a report C. a piece of news D. a storyB My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me. He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rub
30、bish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so. Because of my fathers death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school boo
31、ks up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk.
32、 Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner. Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brothers time to be a kid. One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Fathers Day cards were sold. I stare
33、d at the cards. Mom said, Cindy, I know this is hard time for you. No, mom. Thats not it. Why dont they have Brothers Day cards? She smiled, Youre right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choosea card. I did so, and on Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gav
34、e him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.61. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?A. The father. B. The mother. C.
35、He himself. D. Cindy.62. What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with the homework.A. B. C. D. 63. Cindys brother returned to be a kid when
36、_.A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom.C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back.64. While reading the card, Cindys brother felt _.A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry65. Whats the best title for the pa
37、ssage?. A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful BrotherC Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old sons baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child wh
38、o gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep. As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body a
39、nd in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them withtheir homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to takehonors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earnedsuccess and achievements. Ho
40、wever, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physic
41、al, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）arent enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isnt just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.66. From the passage we know the writers son _A. isnt good at sports B. wastes time every nightC. cant get
