1、2021北京西城初一（下）期末英 语2021.7考生须知1本试卷共12页，共九道大题，62道小题。满分90分。考试时间100分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。3试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共20分)一、听下面四段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。1. What colour does the womans
2、 daughter like?A. White.B. Purple.C. Blue.2. How much does the woman pay for the dress?A.$45.B.$65.C.$90.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。3. What are they going to do this weekend?A. Visit their aunts.B. Stay at home.C. Make cakes.4. When are they going to meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sund
3、ay afternoon.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the bookstore.B. To the art museum.C. To the supermarket.6. How soon will she get there by bus?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 24 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. What kind of music does the girl like?A. Classical music.B. Pop
4、 music.C. Rock music.8. What do the two speakers think of music?A. People can not live without music.B. Music can help them to live a better life.C. Listening to music can make them popular.二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分)请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。How to stop losing thingsHave a routin
5、e(常规做法)Be _ 9_ to put your things in the same placeDont put your things downBring your own bag its not comfortable to _10_ your keys or phoneMake your things easy to find_11_ your dark phone cover to a bright oneTidy your house and _12_ Keep everything in order to help you find things easily知识运用（共18
6、分)三、单项填空（共8分，每小题0.5分)(一)从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。13. Whose camera is this? Oh, its _ .Thank you!A. meB. myC. mine14. Excuse me! _ you show me your train tickets? Certainly! Here you are.A. CanB. MayC. Must15. We usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival_ May or June.A. onB. inC. 16. There
7、_ many little libraries in our town in theA. areB. wasC. were17. Lily, who is your favorite writer? Mark Twain. I like him_ he wrote many interesting stories.A. butB. because C. or18.Henry, what did you do yesterday?I _ a movie called Peter Rabbit 2.A. watchB. watchedC. will watch19. I _ a delicious
8、 meal for my parents tomorrow.A. am going to cookB. cookC. cooked20. What a wonderful painting!_ did you buy it?In the Palace Museum.A. WhyB. WhenC. Where21. In the future, people _ 4D printers to print anything they want.A. will useB. are usingC. use22. _ litter into the right dustbin (垃圾桶), please
9、.A. PutB. To putC. Putting23. As a fan of music, Jack often _ the violin in his free time.A. is playingB. playsC. will play24.Chinas Tianwen-1_ back its first picture of Mars (火星) a few months ago.A. will sendB. sendsC. sent(二）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B两个选项中选出正确选项。AWhen dad and grandpa were childrenDo you thi
10、nk a childs life was different in the past? When my dad was a boy, he helped his mum with jobs in the house every weekend. She gave him $1 each time. When he had the money, he bought a football. It_25_ really cool.My grandpas family was poor. To have some pocket money, he got a Saturday job at a res
11、taurant. He _26_ the dishes (餐具) and the floor. Finally ne bought a bicycle and went everywhere on it!25. A. isB. was26. A. washesB. washedBThe apple pieOne Saturday, Lily asked her mother if they could make an apple pie. Yes, said her mother, but we will need some apples. “I _27_ to Grandmas farm a
12、nd pick some,” said Lily. Soon Lily picked four red apples. On the way home, Lily _ 28_ a horse, a cow, and a pig in Grandmas field. She gave each animal an apple. When Lily got home, her mother looked in the basket and said, One apple? We cant make a pie with one apple.Lily laughed.27. A. will goB.
13、 go28. A. seesB. saw四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词语填空。每词只能填一次。Asuccessful (adj.) began (v.) board (n.) company (n.)Eric Koston is a famous skateboarder(滑板运动员). He was born in Thailand. His family moved to the US when he was a baby. His love of skateboarding_29_ when his older brother gave him a
14、 skateboard. It was an old _30_ , but he learned how to skateboard by watching other kids and then he practiced by himself every day.Three years later, he was so good that a _31_ that made skateboards offered (提供)him a summer work. Since then, Eric has won many competitions (比赛) and made boarding vi
15、deos. Now he has a _ 32_ company making sports shoes and clothes.29._ 30. _ 31. _ 32. _Bclassical (adj.) singer (n.) wrote (v.) songs (n.) famous(adj.) studied (v.)Nina SimoneNina Simone was one of the best musicians of the 20th century. She sang folk(民谣), blues, and jazz music. Nina told stories wi
16、th her _ 33_. She also sang about ideas important to her.At a very young age, Nina showed interest in music. She started playing the piano when she was three years old. As a kid, she played the piano in her mothers church. She also_34_ classical music. She learned to play the music of great _35_ mus
17、icians, including Beethoven and Bach. As a _36_ ,Nina became famous for her beautiful, powerful voice. She put folk, blues, and jazz together to write many well-known songs such as I Put A Spell On You and My Baby Just Cares For Me. Nina Simone also_37_ songs for African Americans equality (平等). Tod
18、ay, she is_38_ as one of the key voices for African Americans.33._ 34. _ 35. _ 36. _ 37. _ 38. _阅读理解（共30分)五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共24分，每小题2分)AAfter-school clubsDo you want to make your after-school life more colorful? Here are some good choices for you.Outdoors ClubSitting in a
19、classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in someof them to enjoy the adventures (探险).Creative(创造性的)Writing ClubWant to write short stories and be the next J.K. Rowling? A
20、writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice(建议) from other club members.Robotics ClubMachine learning and Al are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can fin
21、d your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.Soup Kitchen ClubIn this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. Its very helpful.39. If you love swimming, its a good idea t
22、o join the_.A. Outdoors ClubB. Robotics ClubC. Creative Writing ClubD. Soup Kitchen Club40. In the Creative Writing Club, you can_. A. meet J. K. RowlingB. learn writing from AIC. enjoy the adventuresD. get advice on writing41. The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to_.A. find interests in
23、cookingB. get a good job in the futureC. help people who need foodD. enjoy skiing with your friends42. By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be_.A. healthyB. colorfulC. creativeD. relaxingBGo for it!In eastern Africa, a volcano(火山) rises more than 19,000 feet into the sky. Its Mount Ki
24、limanjaro, one of the worlds tallest mountains. Every year, thousands of people try to climb to the top. Fewer than half succeed.Montannah Kenney of Texas was one of the few who succeeded. She climbed the mountain with her mom last year, when she was just 7! She was one of the youngest climbers ever
25、 to get to the top. It felt great to reach my goal (实现目标),”Montannah said.Her adventure began about two years ago. Montannah found out her mom was planning to climb Kilimanjaro. She asked to go too.I wanted to see what it was like above the clouds, she said.The Kenneys knew it was important to be pr
26、epared. They practiced climbing on hills near their home. And they did a study. They found that they had to be ready for all kinds of weather. The bottom of Kilimanjaro is warm, but the top is snowy and cold. The Kenneys also learned that climbers can get altitude sickness(高原反应),because of climbing
27、very high too quickly. So they planned a route that would help them go slow.Montannah and her mom started in March, 2018.Guides showed them the way. On the six-day climb, they climbed for nine hours or more each day. And it rained or snowed almost the whole time.One day, Montannah felt sick to her s
28、tomach (恶心). She and her mom worried it might be altitude sickness. They thought about turning back. But after resting for a bit, Montannah felt better. She refused (拒绝) to give up. Two days later, she made it to the top of the mountain. I was finally above the clouds!she said.43. When Montannah was
29、 7, she_.A. became the first climberB. had a trip in Texas with her momC. began to study eastern AfricaD. climbed to the top of Kilimanjaro44. From Paragraph 4, we can know_.A. the weather there was niceB. the family really needed others helpC. it was important to get readyD. Montannah finally reach
30、ed her goal45. What happened to Montannah when climbing?A. She got lost on the way.B. There was little food to eat.C. She didnt feel very well.D. There wasnt a safe place to rest.46. Montannahs story tells us_.A. when facing difficulties, set a new goalB. if you want to reach your goal, work for itC
31、. the top of the mountain is the most beautifulD. children should learn how to climb mountainsCSome people think kindness(善行) is something completely selfless (无私的) that we do out of love and care, while others believe it is just a clever way to become more popular and get something good. However, a
32、 study shows that being kind to others can actually make us happy in different ways. In fact, even just thinking about our kindness in the past may make our mood(心情) better. But why and how does kindness make us so happy? Lets learn about it.Contagious(有感染力的) smilingBeing kind can make someone smile
33、 and if you see that smile for yourself, it might be enjoyable. A study says that seeing someone else show a feeling naturally makes the same parts of our brains start to work, as if we had the same feeling. For example, you may find yourself laughing just because someone else is laughing.Righting a
34、 wrongSadness can also be contagious. When someone else feels bad, it could also make us feel down. This is quite true for close friends and family. Doing a kind act (行为)can make someone sad feel better. This can also make us feel good because we are putting something right._Being kind opens up many
35、 different ways to start a social connection with someone. Kind acts, like buying someone a thoughtful present or even just a coffee, build up friendships, and that in itself can better our mood. Volunteering (志愿服务) also opens up new groups of people to connect with, both other volunteers and the pe
36、ople you are helping.Kindness comes back aroundA psychology study shows that being kind to others may give in return. Someone might remember that you helped them out last time, and theyll be more likely to help you in the future. Also, one person being kind can make others in the group kind, too. Fo
37、r example, if you make cakes for your co-workers, it will catch on, so someone does it each month. That is more days youre getting cakes than giving them.The story doesnt end there. Being kind may better your mood, but a study has also shown that being in a good mood can make you kind. This makes it
38、 a wonderful two-way street.47. The study in Paragraph 1 shows _.A. everyone is completely selflessB. kindness can make us feel happyC. love and care are helpful in our lifeD. we can use kindness to become rich48. _ is an example of a kind act.A. Leaving someone who feels bad B. Working in a shop to
39、 make cakesC. Laughing at someone around you D. Joining a group to be a volunteer49. Which of the following can be the best title for Paragraph 4?A. Making connections B. Opening up a groupC. Helping other people D. Building up friendships50. What can we learn from the passage?A. One can get success
40、 in a good mood.B. We do kind acts to get them in return.C. Kindness makes us and others feel good.D. Its difficult to help other people be kind.六、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共6分，每小题2分）Body language across the worldIts well-known that we all send messages through body language, however, sometimes it can be eas
41、y to forget that each culture has its own body language. Understanding (理解)body language in other countries is key to successful communication (交流), especially when we know nothing about a foreign language.Eye contact(接触)In many countries such as in the USA, Australia or UK and inWestern Europe, loo
42、king the person in the eyes when talking shows your respect(尊敬) for the speaker. It means that you are interested in and paying attention to what is said. However, in other cultures in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite and even disrespectful.HandshakesShaking hands is a usual way to greet in
43、many cultures. In Romania, for example, only men usually shake hands. And they do it every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, its unusual to shake hands.The VsignIn the United States, the “V sign means “peace. However, it can be very rude in other places such as the UK, Austral
44、ia and South Africa when the backof the hand is facing the other person.Head movementsIn many countries, nodding your head usually means that you agree to something. But for Bulgarians and Greeks, it means quite the opposite. And in India, people move their heads from side to side to show they are a
45、ctively listening.Truly, each person is different and understands body language according to his or her culture and personal experience. So the best thing to do is to stay open-minded and learn more about other cultures.51. How do you show your respect for the speaker in Western Europe?52. What do p
46、eople in India do to show they are actively listening?53. Why is it important to learn body language across the world?书面表达（共22分)七、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共4分，每小题1分)54. I usually_ my mother when she gets home.55. The train will _ at the station in 20 minutes.56. Our math teacher Mrs. Lee is _ but very nice.57. There is a beautiful _ going through our village.八、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(共8分，每小题2分)58. 为什么不看足球赛呢?( why not)59在新的学校，我将会结识许多朋友。(make friends)60. 12岁时，Andy骑自行车去上学。(ride a bike)61
