1、【文库独家】 2020天津市初中毕业生学业模拟考试试卷英语(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第卷一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31.What do you think offilm about Zhan Tianyou?Itsgood film.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a32.Why didnt Sally play the violin at the concert
2、 last night?She said that her hand hurt,but that was only a(n).I saw her play tennis just now.A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.expression33.All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its.A.noisyB.lonelyC.quietD.strict34.Would you please show me the waythe bank?Yes,go straight
3、ahead.Its opposite a school.A.inB.forC.withD.to35.We have never visited the museum,but we haveit.A.stood forB.belonged toC.heard aboutD.kept to36.Who listens,Tom,Jack or Bill?A.the most carefullyB.more carefullyC.the most carefulD.more careful37.A snake bit himhe went to see a doctor at on
4、ce.A.ifB.whereC.becauseD.so38.I have been to Shanghai.Ithere last month.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go39.They were all very tired,butof them took a rest.A.noneB.allC.bothD.either40.The clothvery soft and comfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds41.Why dont you go out to play,Rose?IЙ
5、011;m afraid I cant.I have much homework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do42.The 30th Olympic Gamesin London soon.A.heldB.will be heldC.were heldD.have been held43.Can you tell me?With Lucys help.A.when you did it so wellB.when did you do it so wellC.how you did it so wellD.how did you do
6、 it so well44.Please pass me the cartoon bookhas a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which45.I will have a match tomorrow.I hope I will win.A.Good luckB.No ideaC.Thats such a pityD.Its all right三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。People
7、all over the world celebrate the new year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same way,and in some countries,the new year doesnt begin on the46date every year.In many countries,the new year begins on 1st January,but people start celebrating on 31st December,New Years Eve.I
8、n New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.47theyre waiting for the New Year,they listen to music,sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 oclock,everyone48down from 10:10,9,8.As soon as its 12 oclock,everyone shouts very49,“Happy New Yea
9、r!”New Years Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine,many families go out for a50.On New Years Day,many people make resolutions for the new year.They51a list of things,such as“I will help out more with housework.I will work
10、52at school than others.”or“I wont spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made53list,they read it to their family or friends and promise to54their resolutions.So it doesnt matter how they celebrate,55people in countries all over the world,its a time to s
11、ay goodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new.46.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal47.A.IfB.Even thoughC.WhileD.Before48.A.comesB.turnsC.looksD.counts49.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely50.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment51.A.put onB.write downC.take awayD.look after52.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.har
12、dly53.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their54.A.followB.makeC.doD.give55.A.byB.forC.withD.from四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASome children are afraid to go to the dentist,but not me.Im a boy of 8 and I have a funny dentist.His name is Dr.Smileyface.I dont think th
13、ats his real name,but thats what he tells all the children who come to see him.He has a cool waiting room.It has video games and a big toy box.Dr.Smileyface always wears funny hats.Sometimes he has his face painted.He asks funny questions like “Are you married yet?”and “Do you ea
14、t flowers to make your breath smell so sweet?” That makes me laugh.One time,he told me this joke,“What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?A comb!”When I laughed,he pulled my tooth.It didnt hurt at all!He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way.Before
15、 I leave,he always gives me a surprise.Last week he gave me a toy ship and I liked it very much.56.How does the writer feel when he goes to the dentist?A.Angry.B.Afraid.C.Sad.D.Happy.57.What does Dr.Smileyface teach the writer to do?A.How to laugh.B.How to take care of his teeth.C.To eat flowers.D.T
16、o paint his face.58.What did Dr.Smileyface give the writer last week?A.A toy ship.B.A toy box.C.A comb.D.Flowers.BWe provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English.The courses last for 4 weeks.They start at the beginning of July and August.
17、Our teachers are very experienced.They teach English classes for 4 hours a day.You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3,or larger groups of up to 15.We provide weekly tests to see the progress youre making with your language skills.We also provide books and other materials.As well as
18、learning English,we want you to experience life in the USA.You live with an American family and take part in American life.You have meals with them and do some activities with them,too.This is the most interesting part of the course.Many families create friendships with the students.Of course,if you
19、 prefer,we can arrange hotel accommodation.Of course,you can do many things in Los Angeles.Every day we have activities after class.You can choose to take trips to Hollywood,Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA.You can also go to various shopping centres,sports centres,movies and concerts.Ther
20、e are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.Well,if youre interested,please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices.The course must be paid for one month before it begins.59.How long do the English courses
21、 last?A.4 days.B.2 weeks.C.3 weeks.D.4 weeks.60.Why do organizers(组织者)advise students to live with American families?A.Students are not rich enough to live in hotels.B.Students can have meals with American families.C.Students can experience life in the USA.D.Students can teach Americans how to cook
22、Chinese food.61.Whats the title of Paragraph 3?A.TeachingB.Accommodation and FoodC.Sightseeing and Other ActivitiesD.The Famous Beaches Around LA62.Whats the passage about?A.A description of an English book.B.A description of an English course.C.A description of life in Los Angel
23、es.D.A description of weekend visits to San Francisco.CNow,more and more cities are facing problems,such as high housing costs,pollution and crime.Lets see what people in Hyderabad,India and in Sao Paulo,Brazil do to solve(解决)the problems.Hyderabad,IndiaTo improve peoples lives,H
24、yderabad is planting more and more trees.The city is even creating greener buildings that use less water and less electricity for power.Adding green to a city has a number of advantages.For example,trees make the air cleaner.In Hyderabad,streets were grey and dirty in the past.However,today they are
25、 filled with trees and flowers,making the city cleaner and more colourful.Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise.A study in the USA shows an interesting thing:the greener a neighborhood is,the less crime there is.Sao Paulo,BrazilMany people work in the centre of Sao Paulo,but they
26、dont live there.Theyve spread out to neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper.Every day,these people travel into the city,and traffic is very heavy.City planners are using different ways to deal with(处理)the problem.First,they are building better subways.Another g
27、oal is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area(中心区).Doing this will reduce traffic and 2Bpollution in the city.63.What does the underlined word “greener” mean?A.Taller.B.Easier.C.Better for the environment.D.More brightly coloured.64.Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is
28、NOT talked about in the passage? A.It helps people work better.B.It makes the city cleaner. C.It reduces crime.D.It makes it easier to exercise.65.According to the passage,what problem does Sao Paulo have? A.A lot of people dont have jobs. B.Too many people live in the city centre. C.A lot
29、 of people are moving out of the city. D.Too many people travel into the city every day.第卷五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。I often help my mum to the room.67.2010年以来,这个地区发生了很大的变化。Great changes have in this area since 2010.68.他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。They are building a tunnel,an
30、d it will the mountain.69.他现在不在办公室。 He isnt in the office .70.我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。I think Ill on Jill next week.六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整。(Betty is talking with her friend Daming on the phone.)Daming:Hello,this is Daming.Whos that?Betty:This is
31、Betty.I want to visit your hometownTianjin.Can you give me some suggestions?Daming:71.What do you want to know?Betty:72?Daming:Yes,you are right.Its usually very hot in summer.Betty:73?Daming:I think youd better come in October.Betty:74?Daming:Because the weather starts to get co
32、oler and the trees start to change colour.Betty:75?Daming:You can visit many places of interest here,such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and you can also try some traditional Chinese food.Betty:Im looking forward to visiting Tianjin.Thank you for your suggestions.Bye-bye.Daming:Bye-bye.
33、I hope to see you soon.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Gregg Bleakneys dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom.He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride.Greggs friend,Brooks Allen,also liked riding a bike.The two friends talked and made a plan:the
34、y would travel from Alaska to Argentinaby bike.To pay for the trip,Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time.Once they were on the road,they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply.In many places,local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.On their way,there were
35、deserts,rainforests and mountains.They visited modern cities and ancient ruins(遗迹)such as Machu Picchu in Peru.And they made many friends from all over the world.In May 2007two years,twelve countries,and over 30,500 kilometres laterGregg finally reached Ushuaia,Argentina.(Near Guatemala,Brooks had t
36、o go back and Gregg continued without him.)The trip taught both men a lot about traveling.What did they learn? Here is some of Greggs advice:Travel light.You shouldnt carry many things with you.Be flexible(灵活的).Dont plan everything.Then youll be more relaxed a
37、nd pleased especially if there are problems.Be polite.One traveler told Gregg,“Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” Its true.76.Gregg Bleakneys dream was to.77.Before traveling,the two friendsto pay for the trip.78.got to Ushuaia,Argentina in May 2007.79.According to the p
38、assage,if you plan everything for a trip,.80.One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago,a81my friend David worked day and night,he was still not rich.One day,when he arriv
39、ed h82after work,he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper.He thought she was w83money and became angry with her.He even p84his daughter by beating her.However,the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said,“This is for you,Dadd
40、y.Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed(尴尬的)by his overreaction(过激反应),but he became angry a85when he found that the box was empty.He shouted at her,“Dont you know that when you give someone a present,there should be s86inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with t87in her eyes and said
41、,“Oh,Daddy,I blew kisses in the box.I filled it with my l88.All for you,Daddy.”The father was very surprised.He put his arms around his little girl,and said s89to her.Later,David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years.When he was discouraged(情绪低落),he would take out an imaginary(想象的)kiss
42、from the box and r90the love of the child.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)假如你有两位同学芳芳和明明,参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛,他们的不同表现使你深有感触。请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文。芳芳明明我1.认为自己英语好,不需要努力;花费很多时间挑选比赛用的漂亮衣服2.因准备不足,太紧张,而没有完成演讲1.努力学习,向别人请教;赛前两天腿受伤,但不放弃2.在比赛中表现良好应该向明明学习参考词汇:英语演讲比赛 English Speech Contest要求:1.词数:80100个。2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。3.要点齐全,行文
43、连贯,可适当发挥。Last Tuesday Fangfang and Mingming entered the English Speech Contest in our school.What they did made me think deeply.Before the contest,Fangfang thought二、单项填空31.C句意:你认为关于詹天佑的这部电影怎么样?这是一部好电影。本题考查冠词辨析。the 为定冠词,指双方都明确所指的某个特定的事物;a 为不定冠词,此处表泛指。根据句意可知答案为C项。32.B句意:Sally昨天晚上为什么没在音乐会上演奏小提琴?她说她的手疼,
44、但那仅仅是个借口。我刚才还看到她在打网球。本题考查名词辨析。matter 事情;excuse 借口;result 结果;expression 表达。根据句意可知Sally手并不疼,说手疼只是个借口,故答案为B。33.A句意:所有学生都在教室里面说笑,很吵闹。本题考查形容词辨析。noisy 吵闹的;lonely 孤单的;quiet 安静的;strict 严格的。根据句意可知答案为A项。34.D句意:你能指给我去银行的路吗?可以。直走,就在一个学校的对面。本题考查介词辨析。in 在的里面;for 为了;with 和;to 向/去。根据句意可知答案为D项。35.C句意:我们从来没有参观过这个博物馆,
45、但是我们听说过它。本题考查动词词组辨析。stand for 代表,象征;belong to 属于;hear about 听说;keep to 遵守,坚持。根据句意可知答案为C项。36.A句意:谁听得最认真,Tom、Jack还是Bill?本题考查副词的最高级。因为修饰动词listen,需要用副词carefully,即在形容词careful之后加上ly,而在三者或三者以上事物中作比较需用最高级,故答案为A项。评析本题考查考生对“形名副动”(即形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词)以及形容词、副词最高级的掌握。由于形容词careful和副词carefully很相像,所以考试时要细心。37.D句意:一条蛇咬了
46、他,因此他马上去看医生了。本题考查连词的用法。if 如果;where 在哪里;because 因为;so 因此。根据句意可知答案为D项。38.B句意:我去过上海,我是上个月去的那里。本题考查动词时态。go 一般现在时;went 一般过去时;have gone 现在完成时;will go 一般将来时。根据时间状语last month可判断答案为B项。39.A句意:他们都很累了,但是他们当中没有一个人休息。本题考查不定代词的辨析。none(三者或三者以上)都不;all(三者或三者以上)都;both 两者都;either 两者中任何一个。根据转折词but可以判断出后半句为否定含义,故可知答案为A项。
47、40.C句意:这块布摸起来非常柔软而且舒服。本题考查感官动词的辨析。smell 闻起来;taste 尝起来;feel 感觉起来,摸起来;sound 听起来。根据cloth以及形容词soft和comfortable可知答案为C项。41.D句意:Rose,你为什么不出去玩呢?恐怕不行,我有很多作业要做。本题考查非谓语中不定式作后置定语的用法,故答案为D项。42.B句意:第三十届奥运会很快将在伦敦举行。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据soon可知时态为一般将来时,而Olympic Games和hold之间又是被动关系,故可知答案为B项。一般将来时被动语态的构成为:will be+动词的过去分词。评析本
48、题结合即将举行的伦敦奥运会考查被动语态,体现了试题的时效性。43.C句意:你能告诉我你如何把它完成得这么好吗?在Lucy的帮助下。本题考查宾语从句和疑问副词。with 介词短语表方式,故可判断疑问副词为how,而宾语从句语序为陈述语序,即疑问词+主谓,故可判断答案为C项。评析本题同时考查宾语从句的语序和疑问副词,正确答案在选项中交叉出现,而with介词短语表方式的用法,对于部分考生有一定难度,但是只要考生牢记宾语从句语序以及细心审题就可以选出正确答案。44.D句意:请你把封面是米老鼠图案的那本卡通书递给我。本题考查定语从句中关系代词的辨析。先行词为the cartoon book,指物,关系代词应选which/that,故可知答案为D项。45.A句意:我明天有一场比赛,我希望我会赢。祝你好运。本题考查交际用语。Good luck祝你好运;No idea不知道;Thats such a pity真遗憾;Its all right没关系。根据句意可知答案为A项。评析交际用语的考查难度不大,每年都集中在几个重
