1、 八年级（上）期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）1. -这本书很有趣给汤姆买一本怎么样？-好主意！-Thisbookisveryinteresting_oneforTom？-Goodidea!2. 一你怎么了，李明？一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚-_，LiMing？-Ifelldownwhilerunningandhurtmyrightfoot二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）3. PandasareindangerPeopleareworkinghardtoprotect_（）A. itB. usC. themD.
2、 you4. Itoftenrainsinspringhere，_bringanumbrella（）A. andB. soC. butD. or5. -WhatbirthdaypresentcanwebuyforDave？-ImnotsureHe_likeanewbike（）A. mightB. couldC. mustD. should6. Manypeoplegotoworkbyundergroundbecauseitis_wayofall（）A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. thefastest7. -_isthepopulationofShanghai？-Abo
3、ut21million（）A. WhichB. HowmanyC. WhatD. Howmuch8. Manypeople_whentheearthquakehappenedlastweek（）A. sleptB. sleepC. aresleepingD. weresleeping9. Thecarwasntgoingveryfastsoit_intime（）A. willstopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stop10. Heplans_anewstorybookforchildren（）A. writeB. towriteC. writingD. writes11. InC
4、hina，peopleusually_agiftwithbothhands（）A. givesB. giveC. gaveD. aregiving12. _awayfromstreetlightsandtreeswhenthereisastrongwind（）A. StayB. TostayC. StayingD. Stayed三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Are You Ready， Sam？ The chirping of the birds woke me up Today， I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of
5、my class I was really (13)to do it At breakfast， I tried to relax， but Mom asked， Are you ready， Sam？ Yes， I answered (14)because I wasnt really On the school bus， I talked about baseball with my friend， Billy It was a great way to get my mind off the (15) But as we got close to the school， I could
6、feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating（流汗） I (16)this! As I walked into the classroom， Mrs Owens was smiling and said hello to me Hi， I said and quickly sat in my seat After we took our spelling test， Mrs Owens said it was time to (17)our special day She said， Sam， youll be first I got up
7、slowly， looking at the (18)as I walked to the front of the room I looked up and found everyone was looking， at me I was too (19)to say anything Mrs Owens came by me， and put her hand on my back She said to the class， Sam has worked very hard on his report， and I know it is very (20) Then she turned
8、to me and asked， Sam， what did you like best about your report on Hawaii？ I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfing， volcanoes， and pineapples， and I started to (21) I told the class about everything know It was fun It wasnt scary after all The class clapped（鼓掌） when I finished
9、and Mrs Owens was smiling I felt so (22)at that moment13. A. readyB. gladC. afraidD. interested14. A. happilyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. immediately15. A. reportB. foodC. gameD. class16. A. neededB. forgotC. hatedD. accepted17. A. missB. beginC. chooseD. remember18. A. wallB. blackboardC. clockD. floor19
10、. A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. bored20. A. difficultB. seriousC. interestingD. helpful21. A. lookB. talkC. smileD. read22. A. tiredB. worriedC. hopefulD. proud四、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ALiverpoolDiscover the best music， sport and culture in the UKLiverpool MUSICThe world-famous 1960s music group
11、came from Liverpool Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story attractionOpen every day except Dec 25and 26Adult（16+）： 15.95Student and Senior： 12.00Child（5-15）： 9.50Child under five： FreeLiverpool SPORTThis city loves football Visit Anfield Football Stadium， home to Liverpools favorite footbal
12、l team， Liverpool FC， and take a tourClosed on weekendsAdult（ 16+）： 15.00Child（5-15）and student： 9.00Child under five： FreeLiverpool MUSEUMVisit Museum of Liverpool and learn all about the history and culture of LiverpoolFree entry!Open 10am-5pm every day except Dec 24， 25， 26and 31and Jan 1Liverpoo
13、l SHOPPINGFind the best shopping in Liverpool at Liverpool ONE， Liverpools ew shopping centre It was opened in 2008 There are more than 169shops， restaurants， cinemas and cafs in the shopping centre23. If you like music， which place can you visit？ _ A. The Beatles StoryB. Anfield Football StadiumC.
14、Museum of LiverpoolD. Liverpool ONE. 24. How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium？ _ A. 9.00B. 12.00C. 15.00D. 15.9525. At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except _ A. shoppingB. watching a movieC. having a mealD. learning about historyBThree-year-old Teddy Lasr
15、y was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting A 3-foot-long black-and-white snake bit his hand and was still around his left arm The baby-sitter was frightened， said Teddys father， David Lasry He and his wife， Evelyn， were at work when the snake appeared at about 4pm The
16、 baby-sitter called 911and the buildings doorman The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boys arm and put it in a rubbish bag， Lasry said The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast， and the doctor spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous Luckily， it w
17、asnt But how did it come to Teddys bed？ A police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment（公寓） of a doctor He lives four floors below the Lasrys The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys apartment Its a very nice and harmless snake， the doctor said It lives with our f
18、amily all the time David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling I told Teddy its a pretty snake and a nice pet snake Evelyn Lasry said But he asked， Why did he bite my hand， Mamma？ And I said， Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gt scared26. What did
19、the baby-sitter do？ _ A. She took the snake awayB. She called for some helpC. She shouted and ran awayD. She waited for Teddys parents27. Who took Teddy to the Medical Center？ _ A. The policeB. Teddys parentsC. The doormanD. The cleaners28. What do we know about the snake？ _ A. It was harmfulB. It w
20、as a nice pet snakeC. It traveled for two hoursD. It always lived with the LasrysCToday， millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best ay Is it better to study abroad（在国外） or to study in your own country？ The advantages of going to Britain seem clear
21、Firstly， you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country English will be around you wherever you go Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people In China， it is always possible， in the class， to speak Chinese if you want to
22、 and the learning is slower On the other hand， there are also advantages to study at home You dont have to make big changes to your life As well as this， it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK If you have a good teacher in C
23、hina， I think you can learn in a more concentrated（专注的） way than being in Britain without going to a school So I think that if you have enough time and enough money， the best choice is to spend some time in the UK This is simply not possible for most people， so being here in China is the only choice
24、 The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance： to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class29. What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage？ _ A. You can make more friendsB. You c
25、an learn English slowlyC. You can make big changes to your lifeD. You can get more chances to practice English30. If you dont have enough time and money， you can improve your English by _ A. finding a foreign teacherB. spending some time in the UKC. speaking English as much as possibleD. studying at
26、 home without going to school31. Why did the writer write the passage？ _ A. To advise people to go abroad to studyB. To encourage people to learn EnglishC. To help people decide where to learn EnglishD. To tell people how to save money on English learningDWhat should I say now？ Hi， my name is Sara I
27、m Frank Nice to meet you Nice to meet you， too Now what do you say？ If you want to hold a good conversation， what comes next is very important Introductions， like the one above， are a great way to begin When you introduce yourself， be confident and comfortable That will make others comfortable， too
28、After the introduction， wait a bit If the other person doesnt ask a question or make a comment（评论）， you make one Starting with a question shows interest in the other person You could ask， What do you do？ or How do you know our host？ Of course， its a good idea to ask something a little different What
29、 did you do last weekend？ or Have you seen any goo movies recently？ are two topics you could ask about Another good statement （陈述） to start with is Tell me about yourself Most people love talking about themselves As the other person begins to answer your question， look for common ground If you ask a
30、bout last weekend， the person could talk about a bike ride he took When the person finishes his comment， you could talk about an experience you had with biking You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in When the other person is talking， it is very important to be
31、 interested in them Listen carefully to their answers Dont allow yourself to look around the room That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them On the other side， if you are answering the question， dont go on and on Answer the question and then stop A good conver
32、sation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth With some practice youll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!32. What should you do after the introduction？ _ A. Tell the other person more about yourselfB. Keep silent until the other person asks a questionC. Say
33、 goodbye to the other person as quickly a possibleD. Ask the other person some questions about himself or herself33. What does the phrase common ground mean？ _ A. New ideasB. The same interestsC. Popular sportsD. Wonderful experiences34. What does the passage mainly talk about？ _ A. How to get on we
34、ll with other peopleB. How to be confident during a conversationC. How to have a good conversation with other peopleD. How to make other people comfortable while talking五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）35. What exactly is British teatime？ Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4to sit and dr
35、ink several cups of tea？ Askany Chinese student and they will say YES! But its simply not true We drink over 150million cups of tea a day in Britain， but there is no special time for the nations favorite drink British people drink tea all day-orning， noon or night There are reasons for the confusion
36、（困惑） about teatime Tea is widely used as a name for the evening meal This is more common in Scotland and the north of England， but you can hear it all over the country Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5and 7 In the south， the evening meal is often called dinner， while dinne
37、r in the north is the midday meal In general： North： Breakfast-Dinner-Teatime South： Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner What about tea breaks？ Surely this must be a special time for tea？ Wrong again， Im afraid A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around 10minutes In this time
38、 you can drink whatever you like This is usually with a small snack， like biscuits The best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11or mid-afternoon around 3 But what about tea rooms？ Can I drink tea there？ Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea， cakes，
39、sandwiches and pastries This is known as afternoon tea In Devon and Cornwall， people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jam-we call this a cream tea Tea rooms are very popular with tourists Teatime， tea breaks， afternoon tea， cream teaare you clear about all these？I
40、s there a special time for the British to drink tea？ _ What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain？ _ What do people drink at a tea break？ _ When is the best time for a tea break？ _ Where do tourists like to drink tea？ _ 六、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）36. 你不能在骑车时听音乐You_whileyouareridingabike37. 为了照顾妈妈，
41、她总是放学后尽快回家Shealwaysgoeshomeassoonaspossibleafterschool_hermother七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38. 根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段所给提示词语仅供选用已给出的文段开头不计入总词数假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到中国来，除了北京，她还想去别的地方旅游请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色（景点）或特色等，同时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西提示词语：south，sunny，freshair，beach，swimmingclothes提示
42、问题：Whereistheplaceandwhatstheweatherlikethere？Whatstheplacefamousfor？WhatshouldAmybring？DearAmy，ImgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaduringthewintervacation!Isuggestyougoto_IhopethishelpsyouYoursLiHua答案和解析1.【答案】How/What about buying【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少买（一本）怎么样的表达怎么样的英文表达是：How/Whatabout doing，此处的
43、买是buy 故答案为：How/Whataboutbuying-ThisbookisveryinterestingHow/Whataboutbuying one for Tom？-Good idea!做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化此处考查表示提建议的句式How/Whataboutdoing sth2.【答案】Whats wrong withy ou/Whats the matter with you【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少你怎么了的表达询问的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，你怎么了的英文表
44、达是：Whatswrongwithyou/Whatsthematterwithyou 故答案为：Whatswrongwithyou/Whatsthematterwithyou-Whatswrongwithyou/Whatsthematterwithyou， Li Ming？-Ifelldownwhilerunningandhurtmyrightfoot做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化你怎么了的英文表达是：Whatswrongwithyou/Whatsthematterwithyou？3.【答案】C【解析】it它，yo
45、u你；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；us 我们；you你们；them他们；是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；此题中protect是动词，后面需要加宾格，再根据前面的Pandas故用复数them 故选：C熊猫正处于危险之中，人们正在努力保护它们此题考查人称代词，在理解每个人称代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案4.【答案】B【解析】根据题意：春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞可知前后是因果关系，结合选项，A和 B因此 C但是 D或者，选项B符合题意 故选：B春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案5.【答案】B【解析】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表示推测，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：might和could都表示可能，might是微弱的可能性，可以译为不太可能，could是程度一般的可能性；must一定，必须；should应该；结合题干推测句意是我不确定他可能喜欢一辆新自行车，所以
