初中英语名词测试题(DOC 8页).doc

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1、名词测试卷姓名_ 得分_( ) 1. She was very happy. She _in the math test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2. We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3. _ are _ for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB.

2、Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4. What big_ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes( ) 5. Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 .-Can we have some _?-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C. apple D. pear( ) 7. On the table there are

3、 five_.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato( ) 8. They got much _ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories ( ) 9. He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an adviceD. a advice( ) 10. When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B.

4、 a newsC. the news D. news( ) 11 -Would you like _ tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two_.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges( ) 12. He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pi

5、eces of breads( ) 13. It really took him _ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time( ) 14. I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 15. Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup teaD

6、. a cup of tea ( ) 16. Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 17. John bought _ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes( ) 18. -How many _ have you got on your farm?-Ive got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chi

7、cken( ) 19. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 20. In the picture there are many_ and two_. A. sheep; foxes B. sheeps; foxesC. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 21. A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. Japane

8、se D. American( ) 22. This table is made of_.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glasses D. glass( ) 23. -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-Id like_. A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken( ) 24. Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a room C. roomsD. the room( ) 2

9、5. Tables are made of_.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods( ) 26. I wonder why _ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples( ) 27. I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works( ) 28. Lets meet at 7: 30 outside the ga

10、te of_?A. the Peoples Park B. the Peoples Park C. the PeoplePark D. Peoples Park( ) 29. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller_.A. set B. one C. pieceD. pair( ) 30. Last week I bought a TV_.A. pair B. set C. piece D. block( ) 31. There is a_ of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. pieceC. box D.

11、pair( ) 32. There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A. womens teacherB. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher( ) 33. There are five _ in our factory.A. woman driver B. women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 34. These _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women docto

12、r B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor( ) 35. They write most of their_ in English.A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses letter D. businesses letters( ) 36. We came to a _ at last and went into it.A. watch shop B. watches shop C. watching shop D. watchs shop( ) 37. This s

13、hop sells apples, bananas and things like these. Its a_.A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop( ) 38. She broke a _ while she was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass( ) 39. Ive forgotten both of the_.A. room numbers B. rooms number C. rooms nu

14、mbers D. room number( ) 40. -Is the broom under _ desk? -No, its under_.A. the teachers; my B. teachers; mine C. teachers; me D. the teachers; mine( ) 41. Excuse me, where is the_?A. mens roomB. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms( ) 42. The football under the bed is_.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and

15、Lucys C. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys( ) 43. This is my _ dictionary.A. sister Mary B. sisters C. sister, Marys D. sisters Marys( ) 44. Joan is_. A. Marys and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jacks sister C. Mary and Jack sisterD. Marys and Jacks sister( ) 45. In a few_time, those mountains will be covere

16、d with trees. A. year B. years C. years D. years( ) 46. Its about _ walk from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutes( ) 47. The post office is a bit far from here. Its about_.A. thirty minutess walkB. thirty minutes walk C. thirty minutes walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 48

17、. Half_ telephone calls are made in English. A. the world B. world C. the worlds D. worlds( ) 49. _ face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the room C. The rooms windows D. The windows in room( ) 50. Please take two_.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the park C. the pictures of

18、 a parkD. picture of a park( ) 51. The workers are repairing_.A. the roof of the house B. a roof of the house C. roof of the house D. this roof of house( ) 52. Miss Smith is a friend of_.A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. mothers of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 53. This is a book of _.A. Tom B. Toms C. h

19、erD. him( ) 54. The postcard is sent by _.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my fathers C. my father friend D. my father friends( )55 September 10th is _ in China.A. Teachers Day B. Teachers Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day考点扫描:1. 动词be的用法;2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;4. 冠词的基本用法;5. There be

20、句型的用法。要点讲解:1. in/on 在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如: There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。 There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:You look in this box and Ill look in that o

21、ne over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。This is mine; thats yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。 (2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。例如: This is Mary speaking. Whos that? 我是玛丽。你是谁?

22、3. There be/ haveThere be 有,其确切含意为某处或某时存在某人或某物。其结构是:There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语,be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致,be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is,名词是复数时用are。例如:(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那

23、树上有许多苹果。总之,There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的有。have表示拥有,占有,具有,即:某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词,与主语是所属关系。例如:(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟,一个姐姐。(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。4. look/ see/ watch(1)look 表示“看、瞧”,着重指认真看,强调看的动作,表示有意识地注意看,但不一定看到,以提醒对方注意。,如:Look! The children are playing

24、computer games. 瞧!孩子们在玩电脑游戏。Look! Whats that over there? 看!那边那个是什么?单独使用是不及物动词,如强调看某人/物,其后接介词at,才能带宾语,如:Hes looking at me。他正在看着我。(2)see强调“看”的结果,着重的是look这个动作的结果,意思是“看到”,see是及物动词,后面能直接跟宾语。如:What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么?Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什么?(3)watch“观看,

25、注视”,侧重于场面,表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动,强调过程,常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如:Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。4. put on/ / in puton意为“穿上,戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。in 是介词,表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如:Its cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子,走了出

26、去。The woman in a white blouse is Johns mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。5. house/ home/familyhouse :“房子”,指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“,“家庭成员”。例如:Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。He is not at home. 他不在家。My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。6. fine, nice, good, well四者都可用

27、作形容词表示好之意,但前三者既可作表语又可作定语,而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于: (1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的精细,形容人时表示的是身体健康,也 可以用来指天气晴朗。例如:Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。Thats a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。Its a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表,有美好,漂亮的意思,也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如:Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。These coats are very nice.

28、 那些裙子很好看。Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。Its very nice of you. 你真好。(3)good形容人时指品德好,形容物时指质量好,是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如:Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。(4)well只可用来形容人的身体好,但不能作定语,它也能用作副词作状语,多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如:Im very well, thanks. 我身体很好,谢谢。My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。7、动词be的

29、用法:be动词用法歌:我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。练习:一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。I _ a girl. My name _ Mary. I _ in Class 2, Grade 7. I _ 12 years old. Here _ my family photo. Look! These _ my parents and those _ my grandparents. This boy _ my brother. He _ 15

30、 years old now. That _ my cat, Mimi. It _ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。1. I _from Australia.2. She _ a student.3. Jane and Tom _my friends.4. My parents _very busy every day. 5. I _ at school. 6. He _ at school. 7. We _ students. 8. They _ from China. 9. Yang Ling _ eleven years old.10. Where _ yo

31、ur friends? 11. How old _ you last year? 12. Which dog _ yours? 13. Ten and two _ twelve.8. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;一. 单项填空( ) 1. -What colour is the bike? -Its _ orange.A. an B. a C. / D. the( ) 2. That isnt her bag. Its _. A. my B. I C. mine D. me( ) 3. -Oh, your kite is very nice.-_.A. Thats right B. No, i

32、ts not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you( ) 4. The woman is sixty, but she _ young.A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches( ) 5. Its time _ lunch. Lets go home.A. to B. in C. for D. on( ) 6. -_ is your coat?-The black one.A. What B. Where C. Which D. How( ) 7. -_ is the toy? -Its on the bed.A. Who B. Where

33、C. What D. Whose( ) 8. The shoes are too old. Put _ over there.A. it B. they C. their D. them( ) 9. Excuse me. Can you _ my watch, please?A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at( ) 10. Look _ the blackboard and listen _ the teacher.A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after( ) 11. -Whose dress

34、is this? -Its _.A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Jim D. Jims( ) 12. The girl _ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with( ) 13. There is a bird _ the tree.A. in B. on C. to D. of( ) 14. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers( ) 15. -Is

35、there a ball under the desk?-_.A. Yes, it is B. Yes, theresC. No, there isnt D. No, there is( ) 16. There _ some books and a pencil on the desk.A. am B. is C. are D. be( ) 17. -Let me help you. -_.A. Youre welcome B. Thanks very much C. Dont worry D. Yes, thanks( ) 18. _ old man is _ English teacher

36、. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a( ) 19. -What _ five plus six? -Its eleven.A. am B. is C. are D. /( ) 20. -What _ you see in the picture? -I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do二. 完形填空 This is a picture of Kats _1_. What can we _2_ in the picture? Look _3_ it, please. The man

37、_4_ the black coat is Kates father, Mr. Green. The _5_ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They _6_ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kates _7_, Jim. _8_ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, hes _9_ brother, Mr. Read. He _10_ young, too.( ) 1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers( ) 2. A. l

38、ook B. do C. see D.put( ) 3. A. at B. after C. for D. up( ) 4. A. on B. of C. in D. to( ) 5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman( ) 6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking( ) 7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt( ) 8. A. Whats B. Wheres C. Whos D. How is( ) 9. A. his B. her C. our D. their( ) 10.

39、A. looks B. am C. look D. very三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语 (A) (B)( ) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.( ) 2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.( ) 3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.( ) 4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.( ) 5. Whats two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.( ) 6. Nice to

40、 meet you. F. I am 14.( ) 7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.( ) 8. Whos not here? H. Its here.( ) 9. Where is the bag? I. Its a book.( ) 10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四. 完成对话:在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look._1_. I

41、 think its Sams. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree._2_?Sam: Sorry, it isnt mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Marys.Jim: _3_?Sam: Shes my friend. Look! Shes over there. Lets go and ask her.A. Whos MaryB. OK, lets goC. Oh, no its not mineD. Oh, yes. Its mineE. Is it yoursJim: _

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