1、高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Module1 测试题第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANapoleon agreed to plan for a tunnel(隧道)under the English Channel in 1802.The British began digging(挖) one in 1880.Neither tunnel was completed. Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the C
2、hannel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming，the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age，when the two land masses moved apart.On May 6,1994，Britains Queen Elizabeth and Frances President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The
3、 Queen was accompanied(陪同 )on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her RollsRoyce cars which was placed on the train. The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais. Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.语篇解读：本文简要介绍了英吉利海峡修建到开
4、通的历史史实。1The island of Great Britain is_.Aconnected to France all the timeBseparated from France with a tunnelCseparated from France all the timeDjoined to France with the tunnel2Queen Elizabeth_ at the opening.Atook her car RollsRoyce through the tunnelBtook her car which was placed on her train thr
5、ough the tunnelCtook her train through the tunnelDtook Mitterrands train through the tunnel3Before 1994，one could go to Britain from France_.Aonly by shipBby ship or planeCby car or train Dby ship，car or train4Which of the following is RIGHT?ANapoleon made plans for the tunnel.BThe public could pass
6、 through the tunnel by train after May 6,1994.CThe tunnel was built for two centuries.DThe tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.BUntil New Yorks Chrysler Building was completed in 1930，the Eiffel Tower was the tallest structure in the world. Located by the river Seine，on an avenue named a
7、fter its designer，this 985foot(300meter)tower is the most famous edifice(宏伟建筑)in the city of Paris. Gustave Eiffels idea was certainly chosen from among 700 proposals(提议)to represent the city in the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889.It commemorated(纪念)the 100th anniversary（周年纪念） of the Frenc
8、h Revolution.In 1887，three hundred steel workers spent two years constructing（修建） the 7,000ton tower. Yet，it was almost torn down two decades（十年） after its completion. Luckily，its antenna(天线)，used for telegraphy at the time，saved it. Last July，it looked to observers as though the tower might be dest
9、royed after all，as ominous(不吉利的)black clouds of smoke encircled the structure.Luck was again smiling upon the tower：the fire turned out to be a small one that was quickly put out by attendants on duty.To date，more than 200 million people have visited the Eiffel Tower. However，it has not always been
10、a beloved tourist attraction. At first，Parisians despised（鄙视） it. Its architectural style and metallic composition were not considered pleasing. Today，the Eiffel Tower is adorned(装饰)with special lights that sparkle for ten minutes each hour，from sunset until one am.If you happen to be passing by，loo
11、k up at this breathtaking monument for an astonishing sight. The Eiffel Tower，composed of iron and steel，is greater than the sum of its parts.语篇解读：本文主要是对埃菲尔铁塔的简介。文章叙述了铁塔的由来、基本结构以及对世界游人的吸引状况。5If you want to see the Eiffel Tower sparkle，when might you stop by?A1：15 am.B3：30 pm.C9：10 am.D0：00 am.6When
12、was the Eiffel Tower almost torn down?A1907. B1909. C1889. D2003.7At first，what did Parisians think about the tower?AThe steel and iron parts were unimpressive.BThe aweinspiring design was attracting.CBoth A and B are correct.DNeither A nor B is correct.CThere re eight countries waiting to join the
13、European Union.Croatia and Turkey started talks on 3 October 2005.Turkey could complete them in 15 years，Croatia by 2011.The other Balkan countries have been told they can join the EU one day，if they meet the standards（标准）.Albania isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest. It applied(申
14、请)to become an EU member on 28 April 2009.The European Commission(委员会)has agreed to allow Albanians to travel freely within the EU.In December 2009 the EU said the rule of law and the fight against organized crime were still the “big problems “for Albania.The EU and Albania reached the SAA(稳定和联合协议)，
15、seen as the first step towards becoming a member，in June 2006.The talks took threeandahalf years，three times longer than those between the EU and Croatia. This is because the EU thought Albania was moving too slowly in its fight against organized crime. The EU also has doubts about Albanias energy d
16、epartment，which suffers from bad supplies. BosniaHerzegovina isnt expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest. More than ten years after the 19921995 war，it signed an SAA with the EU in June 2008.The EU was satisfied with progress in four important areas，including public broadcasting(广播)But i
17、n December 2009 the EU asked strongly for some other changes，and worried about the countrys future.Iceland is the latest country to want to become an EU member. It applied in July 2009 and the talks began in July 2010.But progress will depend on whether Iceland can deal with a longrunning problem wi
18、th the UK and the Netherlands. But some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU，fearing the EUs effect on their traditional fishing.8Which of the following countries is expected to join the EU the earliest? ATurkey.BAlbania.CCroatia.DBosniaHerzegovina.9The EU and Albania began talki
19、ng to reach the SAA about in_.AApril 2009 BJanuary 2003 CJune 2006 DOctober 200510What may prevent BosniaHerzegovina from becoming an EU member? AIts large population.BIts energy department.CIts organized crime.DIts worrying future.11Why dont some Icelanders want their country to become an EU member
20、?AThey are worried about their fishing.BThey are worried about relations with the UK.CThey are afraid they will lose a lot of job opportunities.DThey are afraid their country wont be independent.DDublin has the benefit of being a home to unequaled beaches. They can be especially attractive during th
21、e summer season. Experience this scenery for yourself and see what these beaches have to offer you.Finding yourself at Dollymont makes you a fortunate tourist especially if you find beaches irresistible（不可抵抗的）. Here you can swim away your worries through the Dollymont Blue Flag Beach. The beach prov
22、ides a wonderful view which is perfect for some relaxing moments. Its shoreline is well recommended for a few quiet and unworried walks along the beach.For some beach adventure，you can drive your way down the M50 and M1 motorways to Donabate.This village in North County Dublin offers an attractive B
23、lue Flag beach which is perfect for your swimming addictions.Lifeguards are on call during bathing period. The water is as overpowering as the surrounding.For a double purpose beach，cheek out Killiney. This beach is a top off destination for a swimming adventure and it is equally grand for relaxing
24、walks. The shoreline is covered with pebbles and rocks. This may seem averred with ordinary stony beach for some but for those who have strong interest in geological processes，Killiney is a best spot to discover part of Dublins history and Killineys formation.Another accessible Blue Flag Beach lies
25、on Malahide in Fingal. You can enjoy the distinctive attraction of the water while still getting yourself amazed with the wonderful sights around Malahide. Beach is sandy and holds a harbor designed for pleasure boats at the Northern end.For a bit of challenge and thrill，consider a swim at Seapoint
26、Beach in Dun Laoghaire Rathdown. You can have the pleasure of an exciting surf adventure here apart from the usual swimming activity. It is often visited by tourists due to its various appeals：swimming on the north part of the beach while surfing，boating and jet skiing at the south.Need to beat the
27、heat off your summer vacation? There is nothing as satisfying as a visit to some of these outstanding beaches.12How many beaches are mentioned in this article?AFive BFour. CThree.DTwo.13If you are visiting Killiney，which of the following activities can NOT you do?AHaving a swimming adventure.BHaving
28、 some relaxing walks.CDiscovering some Dublins history.DPractising operating boats for pleasure.14Some tourists choose a swim at Seapoint Beach probably because they can_.Aget themselves interested in the sights aroundBhave a wonderful surf on the north of the beachCenjoy several unusual and excitin
29、g activitiesDcall the lifeguards during bathing period15The best title of this article should be_.AWhere to go swimming in summerBBeating off the heat in DublinCBenifits of staying at beachesDGeological researches in vacation第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to kee
30、p healthy? Its easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold. 16 . This will stop germs（细菌） passing from one person to another. When you finish yo
31、ur work or before you eat, youd better wash your hands. 17 . Use a tissue(卫生纸), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses wont reach you.Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around i
32、n dry and warm rooms. 18. Dont stay too long in the places with too many people.If flu （流行感冒) is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 19_.Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 20 . If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so
33、, throw it away and buy a new one.A. Wash your hands oftenB. Have a shower every dayC. Dont go out often when you are coughingD. Dont use your hands when coughingE. So youd better stay in the places with more fresh airF. Besides, dont use the same toothbrush too longG. In this way, you wont be infec
34、ted (感染) by these people第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Johnathan, a six-year-old from Milton Keynes, will share the stage with a host of famous people, after winning an award for bravely fighting against his illness.He was 21 from hundreds of nominations (
35、提名) across the UK to win the Inspirational Child in 2013 WellChild Awards, which celebrate the 22 of children facing serious illnesses and honour the effort of professionals（专业人员） who go the extra mile to 23 sick children and their families. Johnathan was nominated by Helen Braggins a nurse speciali
36、st（专家） who looks after children for his 24 in the face of a very serious illness. The future remains uncertain 25 a high-risk operation offers him some hope. Brave Johnathan has had long periods in 26 with serious infections (感染) and 27 has to deal with weak sight, but he has 28 people with his brav
37、ery. When an infection prevented him eating for five months, Johnathan decided to become a chef（厨师） and learn to 29 . Helen said: “Johnathan has an amazing ability to turn a 30 situation into a new experience. He is a truly 31 young man.”With hundreds of nominations received from across the country,
38、 the job of choosing 32 in all WellChild Award categories (类别) is given to judges. The judges 33 leading health professionals and others with an interest in children s 34 , as well as children and young people who face 35 illnesses.Director of WellChild Awards, Linda Partridge, said: “It is a great
39、36 to choose winners from the many amazing nominations we 37 from all over the country. All the judges are 38 by the bravery of the children, the stories of selfless care and 39 of the doctors, nurses and teachers. They made a great 40 to the lives of sick children. Johnathan truly deserves（值得） to b
40、e the winner of the award.” 21. A. picked B. prevented C. protected D. separated22. A. love B. care C. progress D. courage23. A. teach B. help C. treat D. meet24. A. bravery B. discovery C. creation D. calmness25. A. for B. so C. but D. and26. A. school B. hospital C. garden D. factory27. A. just B.
41、 soon C. also D. almost28. A. upset B. pleased C. interested D. amazed29. A. write B. cook C. ride D. swim30. A. similar B. different C. wonderful D. bad31. A. strange B. happy C. unusual D. lovely32. A. stars B. winners C. volunteers D. students33. A. include B. expect C. welcome D. discuss34. A. d
42、reams B. speeches C. study D. health35. A. common B. serious C. heart D. brain36. A. challenge B. trouble C. gift D. plan37. A. interview B. introduce C. receive D. remember38. A. controlled B. valued C. delighted D. moved39. A. support B. talk C. wish D. success40. A. decision B. difference C. prom
43、ise D. choice第四节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。After William conquered (征服) England in 1066 AD, he needed a castle to live in when he was in London. He needed a castle that would protect London, but also a castle that would give him 41. _ (protect)
44、 from angry English people who didnt like being conquered. To build his new castle, William brought some stones over on boats all 42. _ way from France, where he had just finished 43. _ (build) a castle at Caen, his hometown.William built the White Tower 44. _ a Romanesque style. Like the walls of Cairo just a little 45. _ (late), W
