1、 八年级（上）期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. Isthisschoolbagdifferent_thatone？NoThatschoolbagisthesame_thisone（）A. as；fromB. with；asC. from；withD. from；as2. -Mom，whydoyoualwaysmakememyroom？-Becauseacleanroomcanmakeyou（）A. clean；comfortablyB. toclean；comfortablyC. clean；comfortableD. to
2、clean；comfortable3. Icouldntrememberastorytotellthechildren，soIone（）A. made；upB. turned；upC. ended；upD. looked；up4. -WilltherebeexamnextThursday？-YesAndexamisveryimportantforme（）A. an；anB. a；aC. an；theD. a；the5. -WhatisyourEnglishteacherlike？-Heisverykindhelooksserious（）A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD.
3、so6. Theirhouseisthan（）A. alittlebigger；oursB. muchbig；ourC. alotbigger；usD. morebigger；ours7. -doyousurftheInternet，Maria？-Twiceaweek（）A. HowlongB. HowoftenC. HowsoonD. Howmuch8. -Howwasyourschooltrip？-ItwasexcitingImyuncleshouseHeinabeautifulvillage（）A. visited；livesB. visit；livedC. visited；livedD
4、. visits；lived9. -CouldIgotothepartythisweekend，Dad？-Yes，you_，butyouhavetocomebackbeforenine（）A. canB. mustC. needD. shall10. -nicethemusicsounds!-Itdoes!（）A. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. Whata11. ThereswithyourwatchTimeisnotright（）A. wrongsomethingB. somethingwrongC. wrongnothingD. nothingwrong12. -Yourcous
5、incanpaintwell-Yes，hehispaintings（）A. isfamousforB. isfamousasC. isgoodforD. isgoodwith13. -Canyougototheparkwithusthisweekend？-_Ihavetohelpmybrotherwithhismath（）A. ImafraidnotB. IthinksoC. SoundsgreatD. Dontworry14. -ImalwaysafraidofexamsWhatshouldIdo？-Whynotgotoyourteachers？Theycangiveyousomegood（
6、）A. adviceB. serviceC. suggestionD. idea15. -Letsgocampingafterexams-Weneedtorelax（）A. NotreallyB. LuckyyouC. ItsmypleasureD. Thatsforsure二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16. A：Hi，Li Dong!Tomorrow is Saturday (1) B：Well，we have decided on one thingWere going to the Great Wall for a picnic A：OhSounds great! (2)
7、B：Were going there by bus A： (3) B：Everyone should wear sports shoes A：When and where are you leaving？ B：Were leaving at the bus stop at 6：00 tomorrow morning A： (4) B：Were going hiking A： (5) B：For a whole dayWell be back at 4：50 in the afternoon A：Well，have a good time!Show me your photos when we
8、get back to school B：ThanksI will AWhat are you going to do？BWhat else are you going to do？CHow long are you going to stay there？DWhat kind of shoes will you wear？EHow are you going there？三、完形填空（本大题共19小题，共30.0分）Running the (17)light is commonly seen in some cities Even a child knows that we should w
9、ait for the traffic light to turn green(18) crossing a road， but not everybody (19) the rules Chinese people cross roads (20) caring about traffic lights， if they are part of a crowd Recently Chinese style road crossing has become a hot expression Many people say that they jaywalk because the red li
10、ght lasts too long However， a survey on Sina Weibo (21)that nearly half of people believe that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore（忽视） (22) To completely solve the problem， some Chinese cities have started (23) and given out punishments（惩罚） to jaywalkers For example， the first three people in
11、a jaywalking group will be fined 100 yuan in Beijing Of course， (24)should obey traffic rules because safety is the most important Is this enough to solve the problem？ Of course， calling on people to respect rules is very important In fact， we should do more than that Following traffic rules is (25)
12、 for cars and buses Giving people more time to cross the road (26)letting them waiting less may by another solution to the problem17. A. greenB. redC. yellowD. white18. A. untilB. whenC. afterD. if19. A. followsB. breaksC. makesD. understands20. A. withB. withoutC. aboutD. for21. A. saidB. toldC. he
13、ldD. showed22. A. policeB. rulesC. lightsD. time23. A. taking actionsB. showing interestsC. bringing outD. coming up24. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everyoneD. no one25. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. safe26. A. andB. butC. soD. orLast Friday evening， I worked late in my office I kept working for about 12 hou
14、rs to (27)some important work When I was on my way home in my car， I felt really hungry and (28) Suddenly， I found an old man lying by the side of the street in front He looked terrible because he was badly hurt I stopped my car and looked (29) But I found no other people or cars I sat in my car and
15、 (30)if I should help him I was (31) that the man thought I was the troublemaker， then what should I do？ He may be (32) if I couldnt save him in time(33)， I got out and ran to help the man As we know， (34) was the most important I called 110 and 120 The man was saved and the police caught the driver
16、 who caused the accident soon One shouldnt only think of himself (35) will have problems， so helping others is helping (36)27. A. findB. finishC. changeD. invent28. A. fitB. sorryC. gladD. tired29. A. upB. downC. backD. around （3）Athought about B talked about C looked up D gave up30. A. afraidB. sad
17、C. angryD. excited31. A. in the hopeB. in dangerC. in needD. in time32. A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. ReallyD. Carefully33. A. changeB. moneyC. lifeD. heart34. A. No oneB. NothingC. EveryoneD. Everything35. A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves四、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）ALiving in modern society brings anxieties_， whic
18、h usually come from both work and life Sometimes even little things make us upset How can we deal with all of the worries and relaxation？ Here are some tips Take pictures every day Taking photos to record your daily life is a good way to make you feel happy According to scientists， the pictures can
19、remind you of those happy memories Cry Some people hide their emotions when they feel sad Remember that crying can make you feel better Rest on weekends Weekends are a time for rest， but some people， especially women， spend whole weekends doing housework， which makes them feel more tired After worki
20、ng for a week， weekends are the best time for relaxation A relaxing weekend can make you feel much better Take part in more activities Having a get-together is a great way to relax Going out with friends for a picnic or having a party will be fun， and you wont feel lonely Go for a swim or a run Swim
21、ming or running during the day can make you feel better help you forget everything temporarily， and help you sleep better Sing while taking a shower Some people like to sing while taking a shower They dont care how good their singing is， Its just a way to relax Have a try You are the only one listen
22、ing36. According to the passage， what can help people sleep？ _ A. RunningB. SwimmingC. CryingD. Both A and B37. According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？ _ A. We should eat more to be fitB. We must do more housework on weekendsC. Singing is one way for some people to relaxD. A relaxi
23、ng weekend makes us feel even worse38. What does the underlined word temporarily mean ？ _ A. 生气地B. 永远地C. 暂时地D. 幸运地39. According to the passage， we should _ A. work hardB. learn to relaxC. smile at everyoneD. do nothing on weekendsBDo you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can
24、help you What to need3bananas2eggs2spoons of baking powder（发酵粉）1/4spoon of baking soda（小苏打）2cups of flour（面粉）1/2spoon of salt2/3cup of sugar1/3cup of vegetable oil（油）What to doMake the oven to 180Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowlAdd the vegetable oilAdd the sugar a
25、little at a time，and beat（搅拌） itPour the eggs into the bowl and beat wellAdd the bananas a little at a time and beat some morePour the mixture into the ovenBake it for twenty minutesGet the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！40. We dont need _ to make the banana cakeA. flourB. sugarC
26、. eggsD. yogurt41. We need _ of salt to make the banana cakeA. 1/3cupB. 2/3cupC. 1/4spoonD. 1/2spoon42. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for _ minutesA. 30B. 12C. 20D. 1843. Which is the right order to make the banana cake _ ？ Add the eggs and the bananas Add the vegetable oil into the bowl P
27、ut the mixture into the oven Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowlA. B. C. D. 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage _ ？A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cakeB. To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredientsC. There are seven steps（步骤） to
28、 make the banana cakeD. After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggsCWhen we exercise hard， we burn fat（脂肪） But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes？ Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air Others think the body bums it Some even joke
29、that someone comes and takes it Thats why you always weigh less in the morning Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed out as C02 It goes into thin air says the study The correct answers is that most of the fat is breathed out as CO2 I
30、ts goes into thin air， says the study Scientists followed the atoms （原子） in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs （肺） The other weight， 1.6 kilograms becomes water and leaves the body None of this is easy to understand b
31、ecause we cant see the C02 we breathe out， said the studys lead expert Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more？ It is not as easy as you think Breathing more than the bodys metabolic rate（新陈代谢速度） can make you uncomfortable You may feel uncomfortable and become unable to see， move o
32、r feel， according to the study So how can people lose weight healthily？ The key is to eat less and move more During a day， a 70 kg person breathes out about 200g of C02 So if the same person wants to lose weight， he or she can do some light exercise， for example， walking fast This can help lose 240g
33、 of C0245. Where is the new study from？ _ A. JapanB. AustraliaC. CanadaD. England46. According to the new study， where does our fat go when we exercise a lot？ _ A. The body burns itB. Someone comes and takes itC. It is changed into heat and given off in the airD. Most of it is breathed out as C0247.
34、 Which of the following is the best way to lose weight？ _ A. Sitting still and breathing moreB. Sleeping a lot and breathing moreC. Eating less and exercising moreD. Eating more and doing some light exercise48. The passage mainly tells us _ A. how we should do some exerciseB. why we can lose weight
35、healthilyC. where fat goes when we exerciseD. what we should do to burn fat五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共2小题，共14.0分）49. Today was Emilys birthdayShe was happy and went home quickly after school You have to look for your gift on your own，her sister saidHere is the first clue（线索）She gave Emily a piece of paper Emily
36、 opened the note and read，Clue Number 1：Look inside the carShe found a bone（骨头） for dogs and another note in the car Clue Number 2：Look at the swingOn the swing there was a bag of dog food with the third note Again she quickly read the note，Clue Number 3：Look into the houseEmily found a dogs leash（皮
37、带） there The note on the leash asked her to go outsideThere she saw a beautiful red doghouse Before she got there，a black puppy ran up to herIt had a note on itThe note said，Happy Birthday，Emily Oh，such a cute dog!she criedShe was so happyI will name her Happy，because she made me so happy today，Emil
38、y saidWhy was Emily so happy today？ _ A、Because she got good grades at school B、Because she didnt go to school C、Because it was her birthdayWhat did Emilys sister do？ _ A、She gave Emily a gift B、She gave Emily a cake C、She gave Emily clues to the giftWhat was the first clue？ _ A、A bone for dogs B、So
39、me dog food C、A doghouseWhat was Emilys birthday gift？ _ A、A car B、A dog C、A houseWhat did Emily name her gift and why？ _ A、Honey，because she liked honey B、Happy，because it made Emily happy C、Birthday，because it was her birthday50. Many students dont like joining school plays Some think they are too
40、 shy on the stage（舞台）， Some say they are too busy Others think that is very boring When I heard the English club would have an English play Snow White， I decided to join it The main reason was that I really wanted to be on stage There were many characters in the play， Of course， the girls wanted to
41、play the Princess（公主） Li Fan played the King Wang ping and other six boys in the club played the seven dwarfs（矮人） I thought I might get the role of the Princess But He Yan got it Miss Wang asked me to act the role of the Queen I wasnt very happy about this But Miss Wang said， The most important thin
42、g is the acting From then on， I tried to act the Queen It was difficult for me to do it because I had no experience in acting After two weeks hard practice， we were ready to perform on stage It was very successful People in the hall enjoyed it very muchWhy did the writer want to join the play？（不超过 1
43、0个字） _ How long did they practice the play？（不超过 5个字） _ Where did they perform the play？（不超过 5个字） _ 六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）51. Bobsparentslethimreadmanybookswhenhewasat_（青少年）52. Theyoung_（旅行者）losthiswayintheforest53. Englishisausefulf_（外国的）languageinourcountry54. Ithinkmyparentst_（真正）careaboutme55.
44、He_（挖）aholetoburycoinslastnight七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）56. 假设下面是你的笔友Tom的一些信息请根据下面内容，写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况要求：语句通顺，合符逻辑，可适当发挥词数80字左右开头已给出，不计入总词数内1性格：活泼外向，乐于助人2爱好：旅行，去年去过许多名胜景点3理想：成为作家，打算多阅读书籍，向著名作家学习并给报社写文章IamverygladtointroducemybestfriendTomtoyou答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据题意：-这个书包和那个不一样吗？-不那个书包和这个一样可知考查短语be different from和不一样，the same as和相同的，这是固定搭配 故选：D-这个书包和那个不一样吗？ -不那个书包和这个一样熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案2.【答案】C【解析】根据makeme myroom，可知句子考
