1、牛津英语8AUnit3单元测试卷（时间：60分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）()1.-Whydontwehaveadayout?-_.A.Thatsright.B.Youregreat.C.Whatagoodidea!D.No,Idont:()2.-Whywereyoulatefortheshow?-Itwasrushhour.Therewas_trafficontheroad.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomuch()3.LastmonthIvisitedthefamousbridge_wood.A.makesB.makingC.m
2、adeofD.wasmadefrom()4.-Whendidyougettothestation?-We_thestationjustbeforethetrainleft.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.arrivedinD.reachedto()5.-Whynot_thesinging?-MayI?A.joininB.joinC.tojoininD.tojoin()6.Thewhitebuilding_alotofgreentreesaroundisourschool.A.inB.growC.withD.at()7.-Thebushasstopped.Lets_.-OK,take
3、carenottofalltotheground.A.getonitB.getoffitC.getitonD.getitoff()8.There_abasketballcompetitionthisweekend.A.willtakeplaceB.willholdC.isgoingtobeD.willhave()9.-_doesittakefromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain7-Twentyhours.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howsoon()10.Thisproblemis_thatone.A.notsoeasyasB.moreeasyth
4、anC.notsoeasierasD.noteasythan二、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分）Thetouristbusinesshasbecomeaverybig1.Millionsofpeoplenow2theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelcompanysaysthatholidaysin3placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptobuildpeaceandloveamongthe4.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,5theyarenottruetoli
5、fe.Very6oftodaystouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountriestheyare7.Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe8bythesea.Mosttouristsdontwanttodiscoverthingsfor9.They10wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday.Thetouristbusinessisallyveryeasyfortravelcompanies.()1.A.businessB.workC.t
6、hingD.matter()2.A.liveB.passC.costD.spend()3.A.beautifulB.famousC.sameD.different()4.A.worldB.nationsC.statesD.universe()5.A.whileB.andC.butD.or()6.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()7.A.visitedB.visitingC.travelledD.travelling()8.A.boatB.shipC.beachD.bank()9.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself()10.A.
7、justB.stillC.yetD.verymuch三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计30分）AMuseum:ChildrensMuseum,Sundays,89 North Street,Storytime:ChildrensLibrary,106 Green Street,Wednesdaysduring9:30 a.m.5:00p.m.Sports:FootballClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16 Yangtze Road,BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99 Brick R
8、oad,UsefulPhoneNumbers:FastFoodRestaurant:Hospital:VisitorInformationCentre:800-120-9847Taxi:()1.ItsFridayafternoon,youcangoto_.A.visitthemuseumB.playfootball.C.playbasketballD.readchildrensstories()2.Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto_.A.16 Yangtze RoadB.89 North StreetC.106GreenStreetD.9
9、9 Brick Road()3.Ifyoudial(拨号)youcan_.A.askforsomehotelinformationB.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytimeD.getfastfoodinarestaurant()4.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout_fromthepassageabove.A.lookingforahospitalB.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi()5.Thispassagemaybe_.A.apieceofnoticeB.apieceof
10、newsC.astoryD.afairytaleBLookcarefullyatthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter.Amanwithawalkingstickispicturedthere.AbirdcalledaCaliforniacondor(大秃鹫)isflyingoverhead.Whoisthisman,andwhyishesoimportantthatheisfeatured(处于显着地位)onthebackofacoin?ThemanonthisquarterisJohnMuir.Evenasachild,Muirlovedwatchingnatur
11、e.Asayoungman,hespentmuchofhislifeexploringthebeautyofthewilderness.Hewalkedmorethanathousandmilesacrossthecountry,throughfieldsandwoods.JohnMuirlikedwritingabouttheplaceshevisited,describingtheirbeauty.Muiralsowroteaboutproblems.Inordertocreatemorefarmlandforsheepandcattle,manytreeswerebeingcutdown
12、.ThismadeMuirunhappyandworried,becauseheknewthattreeswereimportanttoforestsandtotheanimalsthatlivedinthem.Muirbelievedthatnatureshouldbeconserved(保护)insteadofbeingchangedbyhumanbeings.Hewrotearticlesinmagazinesandnewspaperstospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.Soon,othersbegantolisten.Muirwrotelette
13、rstoimportantpeople,suchasPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThepresidentadmiredMuirslovefornature.WhenRooseveltcametovisitMuirinCalifornia,Muirconvinced(说服)thepresidenttogocampingwithhimforthreenightsunderthetreessotheycouldtalkaboutconservation.Later,PresidentRooseveltsetaside148millionacresoflandfornatio
14、nalforestsandestablished(建立)fivenationalparks.Nationalparksarelargeareasoflandthatareprotectedfromdevelopment.Thismeansthatpeoplecannotbuildhomesorbusinessesthere.OneoftheseparksisYosemiteNational Park,theareathatisfeaturedonthebackoftheCaliforniaquarter.ThoughithasbeenalmostonehundredyearssinceJohn
15、Muirdied,peoplecontinuehisworktoday.Hisworkasaconservationisthelpedustoseethebeautyofournaturalworld.JohnMuirmadeusunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingourearthandourresources-then,now,andforthefuture.()6.WhatdidJohnMuirspendmuchofhislifedoingwhenhewasayoungman?A.Watchingnaturalviews.B.Writingaboutthe
16、placeshevisited.C.Exploringthebeautyofthewilderness.D.Creatingfarmlandforsheepandcattle.()7.WhydidPresidentTheodoreRooseveltvisitJohnMuir?A.BecauseRooseveltlovedwatchingnature.B.BecauseRooseveltreceivedlettersfromJohnMuir.C.BecauseRooseveltadmiredJohnMuirslovefornature.D.BecauseRooseveltwassadaboutt
17、heproblemswithfarmland.()8.WhathappenedafterPresidentRooseveltwentcampingwithJohnMuir?A,Manytreeswerecutdown.B.Fivenationalparkswereestablished.C.Morehomesandbusinesseswerebuilt.D.Morefarmlandwasusedforsheepandcattle.()9.WhyisJohnMuirfeaturedonthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter?A.Becausehewalkedoverat
18、housandmilesacrossthecountry.B.Becausehehelpedpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthenaturalworld.C.Becausehewrotearticlestospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.D.BecauseheoncewroteseveralletterstoPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.()10.Whatisthewriterspurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toadvisereaderstobeco
19、meactiveconservationists.B.Tomakeusinterestedinthestoryaboutagreatman.C.Totellussomethingaboutanimportantpersoninhistory.D.Togiveinformationabouthowtoconservetheenvironment.CNearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhousesintheplacewherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnoot
20、herareastobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburied（埋藏）intheground.Ifitisdestroyed（毁坏）ormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessman
21、thinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein.VillagerBsays,Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocom
22、eforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness.Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasthedutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遗迹)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.()11.Theexpertdoesntwantto_theoldfamoustemple.A.rebuildB.prote
23、ctC.pulldownD.falldown()12.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan_.A.helpthevillagedevelopB.attractmanytouriststocomeforavisitC.helppeoplelearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepastD.helppeoplefindtheinterestingthingsburiedintheground()13._agreethattheyshouldbuildnewhousesthere.A.Theexpertandthevillagelea
24、derB.ThebusinessmanandVillagerAC.VillagerAandVillagerBD.VillagerBandthebusinessman()14.Thevillageleaderthinks_.A.theyshoulddestroythetempleB.theyneedntbuildnewhousesC.theyshouldbuildnewhousestomakelifebetterD.theyshouldnotonlybuildnewhousesbutalsobecarefulwiththetemple()15.Accordingtothepassage,whic
25、hofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Itsdifficulttosatisfyeveryone.B.Theculturalsiteisnotsoimportant.C.Itseasytomakeadecisionontheproblem.D.Thevillagerswilllosetheirjobswiththedevelopmentoftheirhometown.四、根据首字母、汉语或英语提示写出单词，完成下列各句。（每小题1分，计10分）1.Whentheysawthepopstar,theywavedand_(欢呼).2.His_(主要的)task(任务)istohelpme
26、withmyMaths.3.Theywantedtokeeptheirsecretsto_(他们自己).4.Youcanlearnalotaboutthe_(文化)fromthetrip.5.Therearemany_(有趣的)placesinChina.6.ObamaisselectedtobetheP_oftheUSA.7.Letsgotoseethes_ofthePalace Museumthisweekend.8.Whodoyouthinkwillbethew_inthefinalofthebasketball?9.L_,hepassedtheEnglishexam.10.Itsu_f
27、oryoutokeepthebooks.Youcandonatethemtoothers.五、按要求改写下列各句。（每小题2分，计10分）1.Thenewbridgeis1,000metreswide（对划线部分提问）_isthenewbridge?_isthe_thenewbridge?2Climbingisexciting.Swimmingisexciting,too（合成一句）Climbingis_swimming.3Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?（改为同义句）_goforapicnicthisweekend?4Thecostofthetripf
28、oreachstudentis50yuan（改为同义句）Eachstudent_50yuan,_thetrip.5Idontthinkthetripiswonderful（改成反意疑问句）Idontthinkthetripiswonderful,_?六、根据汉语提示完成下列各句。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）1润扬大桥离这儿很远，你最好乘车去。RunyangBridgeis_here,_there2看到这么多来自世界各地的艳丽服装真令人兴奋。Its_somany_.3我正计划去参观世界上最大的城市广场。I_tovisit_intheworld.4他们等不及要去参加下周的欢迎会了。They_
29、thewelcomepartynextweek.5没有你的支持和帮助，我不能独自完成这份邀请函。Icantfinishthe_andhelp.七、书面表达。（20分）假设你是王莹，上个月你的外国网友Peter来参观了南京。请你给你的另一个外国朋友John发一封e-mail，在你的e-mail中应包括以下几点：1南京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹；2有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心，城镇公路两边是绿树，这些使南京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩；3上个月邀请了你的网友Peter游览了南京，他为人慷慨，有幽默感；4当他到达南京时，不能相信自己的眼睛，他说建筑又多又高，他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们。注意：词数
30、80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯。HiJohnIhopeallisgoingwell._Hopetoseeyousoon!Yours,WangYing参考答案一.15CDCBA610CDCAA二.15ADDBC610ABCCA三.15CDDBACCBBCCABD四.1.cheered2.main3.themselves4.cultures5.interesting6.President7.sights8.winner9.Luckily10.useless五.1.Howwide;What;widthof2.asexcitingas3.Whydontwe4.pays/spends;for
31、/on5.isit六.1.veryfarawayfrom;Youdbettertakeabus2.excitingtosee;colourfulclothesfromdifferentcountries3.amplanning;thebiggestcitysquare4.cantwaittogoto5.invitationbymyselfwithoutyoursupport七.Hi,John,Ihopeallisgoingwell.Nanjingisabusycitywithmanyplacesofinterest.Therearemanymuseums,parksandshoppingcen
32、tres.Greentreesareoneachsideofthehighway.AllthesemakelifeinNanjingmorecomfortableandcolourful.Lastmonth,Peter,oneofmyonlinefriends,visitedNanjing.Heisgenerousandhasagoodsenseofhumour.Whenhearrivedhere,hecouldntbelievehiseyes.HesaidNanjinghasmanytallbuildings.Hedecidedtotellhisfriendsabouttheseassoonaspossible.Ihopeyoucancomeandenjoyyourselfheretoo.Hopetoseeyousoon!Yours,WangYing
