1、初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英 语注意事项：1本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分1
2、0分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness. A. the;/ B. a; a C. a; the D./; the( )2. If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed. I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A
3、. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider( )3. I still dont know what while I was away from home. Youll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C, has happened D. happened( )4.Ive ordered some pizza, dear. Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home. A. cant B. shoul
4、dnt C. neednt D. mustnt( )5.Are you going to try out for the host of the English party? ? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A. Whats up B. Whats wrong C. Why me D. Why not( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera. A. Moreove
5、r B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise( )7.Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum?Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was something .A. sorry B. similar C. careful D. wrong( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someo
6、ne came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. them B, one C. those D. it( )9.I am worried about . Cheer up. Im sure you will make it. A. where I can take tomorrows test B. if I can get high marks in tomorrows test C. how can I get ready for tomorrows test D. what should I take wit
7、h me in tomorrows test( )10.Dora, please pick up your things. They are all over the floor. , Mom. Im on the phone. A. In a minute B. Thats the problem C. Sounds like fun D. With pleasure第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one
8、 day at the school gate.Now, he said, I want you to tell me the 11 , my dear. Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, Naturally. I have had a most 12 accusation(投诉)made against you by Mrs. Bond. Mrs. Bond? said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little mouse of a chil
9、d. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 13 to speak an angry word to the girl. Mrs. Bond, went on Mr Hawkins, told me that you scolded(责备)her daughter yesterday afternoon. Scolded? cried Anna. I certainly didnt do that. 14 not in school. she added honestly. Mrs. Bonds story is that Janet
10、was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late. Oh, wait. said Anna, beginning to 15 . She did come late, very late. I had marked her 16 , of course. Then she walked slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisanc
11、e(讨厌). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite 17 . A nuisance! Mr Hawkins couldnt believe it and asked, Youre sure you only said a nuisance?I may not even have said that, Anna replied. I was not angry at all at that moment 18 I certainly didnt scold.Mrs. Bond said that you called her chil
12、d a blasted(该死的) nuisance. Is that true?Indeed it isnt. said Anna. The childor the otherhad 19 it up!After Annas explanation, Mr Hawkins felt 20 . Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.( )11. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret( )12. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. carel
13、ess( )13. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause( )14. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all( )15. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand( )16. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early( )17. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud( )18. A. as B. and C. but D. or( )19. A. put B. picked C. l
14、ooked D. made( )20. A. interested B. satisfied C. worried D. surprised第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities9:00 am - 4:00 pm, Monday, May 20th 2019Landhill Hall, ComwallBees are now in danger and it
15、s number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫)and other pollinators(传授花粉者).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the i
16、dea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量）of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and hav
17、e fun! Lets celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family:talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡)& candle-making lessonsBee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have.Cleaning
18、beeswax & candle-making：Classes will be given by Kate Black.Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.All the money will go
19、to the City Bee Protection Project.Book your place by emailing bengreen.( )21. The World Bee Day was created .A. to advise people to keep healthyB. to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC. to celebrate the coming of springD. to make people know the importance of bees( )22. During the activities,
20、you can learn all the following EXCEPT .A. to make a candle B. to improve the quality of beesC. to make tea and coffee D. to understand the dances of bees(B)Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people dont know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space
21、too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see. Objects, like bits of old space ro
22、ckets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle. To make things worse, when two objects in space
23、crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount(数量)of space junk. To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 2
24、5 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere(大气层) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired in
25、to space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Uermans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed(摧毁). The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects i
26、nto space to help people use their mobile phones and computers, says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher. The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become, he says.( ) 23. What does the underlined word these in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Telescopes. B. Sate
27、llites. C. Pieces of space junk. D. BBC news reports.( ) 24. Why is space junk considered a problem? A. It burns up after it renters the atmosphere. B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth. C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds. D. It may crash into other space tools
28、 causing damage or death.( )25. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that . A. the tools can be reused later B. the tools dont become space junk C. the earths atmosphere can stay clean D. the space flight can be studied(C)Miguel gathered his guitar
29、and all the Ernesto de la Cruz albums(专辑)he could carry and rushed down from the rooftop. His family surrounded him when he reached the yard.Abuelitas eyes darted from the guitar to the albums. What is all this? she said. You keep secrets from your own family?Its all that time he spends in the plaza
30、, Tio Berto said.Fills his head with crazy fantasies(幻想), Tia Gloria added.Its not a fantasy! Miguel said. He handed his father the old photograph of Mama Imelda, Coco, and the unidentified(未知身份的) man and pointed to the guitar. That man was Ernesto de la Cruz! The greatest musician of all time! Weve
31、 never known anything about this man. But whoever he was, he still left his family, Miguels father said. This is no future for my son.But, Papa, you told me to look to the ofrenda(灵坛).You said my family would guide me! Well, Ernesto de la Cruz is my family! Im supposed to play music! Never! That man
32、s music was a curse(诅咒)! I will not allow it! Abuelita said, raising her voice.You will listen to your family. No more music, added Miguels father.Just listen to me play End of argument, Papa said. Miguel thought theyd change their minds if they heard him play. He lifted his guitar and prepared to p
33、lay, but Abuelita took it from his hands. She pointed to the photo. You want to end up like that man? Forgotten? Left off your familys ofrenda? I dont care if Im on some stupid ofrenda! The words burst out before Miguel could stop them. He couldnt take them back, even though he wanted to.The family
34、gasped. Abuelita couldnt believe his ears. She raised the guitar in the air.No Miguel cried. Mama, Miguels dad said just as Abuelita smashed(撞击)the guitar against the ground.There! No guitar, no music, she said. The whole family was silent as Miguel stared at his guitar, shattered into a hundred of
35、pieces on the ground. Miguel couldnt movehe felt like someone had smashed him into pieces.( )26. This passage would most likely be found in a book of A. travel B. history C. nature D. novel( )27. How did Miguels feelings change in the passage? ( )28. Why did Miguels father say This is no future for
36、my son.? A. Because he thought his son Miguel was crazy about fantasies because of a curse. B. Because he thought it impossible for Miguel to be a great musician like his hero. C. Because he thought Miguel shouldnt only dream for music after leaving his family. D. Because he thought music couldnt gu
37、ide Miguel to a bright future instead of family.(D) We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, theres always something staring at us right under our nose but we dont see it. The only time we think of unlocking o
38、ur self-improvement power is when everything gets worst. When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lu
39、ngs(肺)have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult. The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more
40、 painful when we ignore(忽视)it. Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize its for our own good. Happy people dont just accept change; they embrace(拥抱)it. Unlockin
41、g our self- improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change. Jane always tells everyone that she doesnt have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things abo
42、ut her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!Self-improvement may not be everybodys favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, w
43、e might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three courses in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our
44、 self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy.( )29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that . A. we are responsible(有责任的)for the problems we meet B. we learn our lessons when we experience pain C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs( )30. What is the key to solving Janes problem? A. She needs to remember why she started. B. She has to know how to ge
