1、牛津译林版八年级(8B)英语第五单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题()1.HowmanytipsdidJimofferonthetalkaboutmanners?_.Hesaid_.A.Nothing;nothingB.Nothing;noneC.None;nothingD.None;none()2.Asweknow,mansunderstandingofnatureisdeveloping_.A.attherighttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotimeD.allthetime()3.Ahomelessmanwonabigprize.Hebecamerichov
2、ernight._.A.BettersafethansorryB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords()4.Thelittlegirl_thekiteinthetree,butshewasnottallenoughto_it.A.reachedfor;reachB.reachedfor;reachedoutC.reachedout;reachedforD.reached;reachedfor()5.Myclassmatesareplayingontheplayground.CanI
3、jointhem,MissLin?_NotuntilyouhavecompletedtheMathsexercises.A.Whynot?B.Willyou?C.Ihopeso.D.Imafraidnot.()6.Boy,didntyouseepeoplewerewaitinginline?Dont_in!Iamsorry,sir.A.pushB.pullC.putD.carry()7.Jimalwayskeepsthetaprunning_hefinisheswashinghisface.A.sinceB.whileC.asD.till()8.Sir,pleaseputoutyourciga
4、rette(香烟).Sorry.I_thesign.A.dontnoticeB.didntnoticeC.haventnoticedD.wontnotice()9.Checkingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou_mistakes.A.makeB.provideC.avoidD.advise()10.Youdbetterfixthemachine_Ihavetoldyou.Otherwise,youmaymakemoreproblems.A.likeB.withC.asD.follow()11.Jackisalways_towaitfo
5、ralongtimewithoutgettingangry.A.toopatientB.patientenoughC.enoughpatientD.verypatient()12.Youvespeltthewordwrongagain,Judy.Sorry.MaybeIam_usedtothemistaketothinkoftherightone.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too()13.Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?Well,Idohavesomeadvice._pleasekeepquietwhi
6、leeating.A.InallB.OfallC.AtallD.Aboveall1()14.Doyouthinkthequestiontoohard_?Idontthinkso.Hecanansweriteasily.A.ofJimtoanswerB.ofJimtoansweritC.forJimtoanswerD.forJimtoanswerit()15.MrsGreen.DoyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?Ofcourse._A.BetterlatethanneverB.Manyhandsmakelightw
7、orkC.YoucannotburnthecandleatbothsidesD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords()16.Weyoungpeopleshouldnt_thinkaboutthefailure(失败)inthepast.Instead,weshouldbe_tofacethefuture.A.usually;enoughbraveB.seldom;enoughbraveC.sometimes;braveenoughD.always;braveenough()17.Mum,IvegotanewjobinBeijing!Really?Itjustsounds_t
8、obetrue.A.sowellB.toogoodC.goodenoughD.toowell()18.Shewastoobusyatthattime_withme.Iwasunhappyaboutthat.A.totalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk()19.Your12-year-oldsondoesntknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_he?_,butinfact,shoppingonlineispopularwithteenagersthesedays.A.does;NoB.does;YesC.doesnt;NoD.doesnt;Yes
9、()20.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.Itstoohard_youtoavoid_her.A.of;meetingB.for;tomeetC.for;meetingD.of;tomeet二、完形填空OntheeveningoflastSundaywhileIwasreviewingmylessonsinmyroom,itsuddenlybegantorain.1asusual,Istoppedtolistentotherhythm(韵律)oftherain.Formanyyears,wheneveritrains,Icouldnt2listeningtoit
10、andthinkingofthegardenwhereIspentmychildhoodinmyhometown.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfamilylivedinabighousewithabiggardeninthecountryside.Thegardenwasfullofflowersand3,withsomebambooinfrontofthewall.Wheneveritrained,I4tositinthefrontofthehouse,listeningtotherhythmoftherainandwatchingthe5raindrops.Whensmal
11、ldropsofrainfallfromtheheaven(天国)inarow,theybecameacurtainmadeupofpearls(珍珠);whentheraindrops6theground,alotofsmallsprays(水花)willsplash(溅出)andthen7slowly.Ihave8beeninterestedinwatchingsuchascene.AstheIndianpoetwroteinhisnovel,“Theraindropskissedtheearthandwhispered.Wearethehomesickchildren,Mother;we
12、comebacktoyoufromtheheaven.”Listeningtotherhythmoftherain,Ifeelpeacefulinmyheart.Thisfeelingmakesmethinkalotaboutlife.Wearethe9oftheearth,andonedaywewillembrace(拥抱)ourearthandstaywithherforever(永远).Lifeisshortandweshouldtreasureit.Listeningtotherhythmoftherain,Ilearnto2understandthe10oflife.()1.A.Su
13、rprisedB.SadC.ExcitedD.Angry()2.A.standB.stopC.likeD.think()3.A.leavesB.animalsC.childrenD.trees()4.A.happenedB.wantedC.wishedD.used()5.A.fallingB.singingC.dancingD.breaking()6.A.seeB.getC.reachD.cover()7.A.comeB.disappear(消失)C.causeD.rise()8.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom()9.A.childrenB.ownerC.
14、friendsD.master()10.A.lengthB.meaningC.numberD.quality三、阅读理解AIenteredauniversityafteryearsofhardstudy.Ithoughtmylifewouldbefullofhappinessandknowledge.ButmylifeintheuniversityisnotaswhatIhadexpected.ThenIbecamelazyandsilent,evenpuzzled(困惑).Idontknowwhatmyfuturewouldbelike.Fouryearsintheuniversityiso
15、nlyashortperiod.Andahalfofithaspassedalready.Thisyear,manypeople,suchasmyparentsandmyfriends,askedmewhatIwantedtodoandtheyalltoldmetomakeaplanformylifewiththeirthought.Idontwanttotaketheiradvice.Iwantmyownstyle.SoIthinkcarefully.Ihavebeenayoungvolunteerforfiveyears.Ithasbeenahappytimeanditisabigthin
16、gforme.ThenIhaveadreamtojointheUniversityStudentVolunteerGoWestProgram.IthinkIcanbeateacherinthewest.Iwouldliketotrymybesttohelpthem.Iwanttoseetheworldclearly.Tomakeitcometrue,Iwillworkharderinthenexttwoyears.Thereisanoldsaying“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.Ithinkmydreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.
17、Atlast,Iwanttosaytoeverybody,“Nevergiveupyourdreams,nomatterhowbigorsmalltheyare.Thepathtodreammaynotbesmoothandwide.Eventherearesomedifficultiesyouwillface.Butholdontotheend,youcanfindthereisnogreaterhappinessthanmakingourdreamcometrue.”()1.Whatisthewriter?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Acollegestudent.D.A
18、reporter.()2.Whyisthewriterpuzzled?A.Becauseheistooyoung.B.Becauseheislazy.C.Becausehedoesntknowhowhisfuturewillbe.D.Becauseheissilent.()3.Thewriter_whathisfriendsadvised.A.wantstodoasB.doesntwanttodoasC.agreestoD.ishappywithBPeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpress
19、ionsusingtheword“mouth”.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatpersonsfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidntmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay:“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesam
20、ethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.When3thishappens,thefriendmightsay:“Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!”Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience“leftabadtasteinmymouth.”Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hem
21、ightsay:“Ihadmyheartinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson“wasbornwithasilverspoon(银勺)inhismouth”.Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom“handtomouth”.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.()4.Theunderlin
22、edword“regret”maymean_A.feelsorryB.feelexcitedC.feelproudD.feelsurprised()5.Whenamansays“Ihadmyheartinmymouth”,usuallyhemeanshewas_A.excitedB.afraidC.surprisedD.happy()6.YourbestfriendTonyhassaidwhatyouaregoingtosay,youmightsay:“_!”A.YouwerebornwithasilverspooninyourmouthB.Youreallyputmyfootinmymout
23、hC.YoureallyleftabadtasteinmymouthD.Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth()7.Tomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga(n)_life.A.busyB.hardC.easyD.richCDearKate,MyfirststopinLondonwasBuckinghamPalace.KingsandqueensandtheirfamilieshavelivedinBuckinghamPalacesince1837.QueenVictoriamadeBucking
24、hamPalaceherhomein1837.Butitwasnotbigenoughforallherguests.Moreimportantly,itwasnotbigenoughforallthechildrensheplannedtohave,soshemadethepalacebiggerandbigger.IsawaparadeatBuckinghamPalacethismorning.ItscalledtheChangingoftheGuard.Itsfascinating.Theguardswearinterestinguniformswithredcoatsandtallha
25、ts.Since1660,thekingsandqueensofEnglandhavehadthesespecialguardstoprotectthem.Theceremony(仪式)lastedabout45minutes.Thenewguardsmarchedtothepalacewithabandtoreplacetheoldguards.Theydidthisinacolourfulceremonywithmusic.Itsinterestingthattheyplayedbothtraditionalmusicandpopularsongs.TheChangingofGuardta
26、kesplaceinfrontofBuckinghamPalaceeverydayinspringandsummer,andeverytwodaysinautumnandwinter.IwenttotheHousesofParliamentafterIsawtheChangingoftheGuard.WhataretheHousesofParliament?Well,Iguessthecountrysleadersmeettheretodiscussimportantdecisions.NexttotheHousesofParliamentstandsatallclocktower.Mostp
27、eoplecallitBigBen.Youknowwhat?ThenameBigBendoesnotrefertotheclocktower.BigBenisactuallythe13-tonbellinsideit!Takecare!()8.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheChangingoftheGuard?A.Theguardswearredcoatsandtallhats.B.Theceremonylastslessthananhour.C.Theguardsplayeddifferentkindsofmusic.D.TheceremonywasheldinthePalac
28、e.4()9.InwinterifyoumisstheChangingoftheGuardceremonyonWednesday,youmaywatchit_.A.onThursdayB.onFridayC.onlynextweekD.onlynextmonth()10.HowmanyplacesofinterestdoesJudytalkabout?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.DIthasbeenestimated(估计)thatsmokershavemadeuphalfofthepopulationinChina.Andthesmokersarebecoming
29、youngerandyounger,evenincludingsomemiddleschoolstudents.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedsmokingcandoharmtopeopledhealth.However,somepeoplestillenjoysmoking.Why?Becausesomeofthemthinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.Infact，smokingisabadhabit
30、Itcancausealotofdisease.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecauseofsmoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedsmokingislungcancer(肺癌).Meanwhilesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfires.Smokingisharmfulanditisnotonlybadforsmokersthemselves,butalsobadfornon-smokers.Therefore,Ihopeallthesmokers
31、cangiveupsmokingforthemselvesandalsoforthepeoplearoundthem.ItissaidthatthereareabouthalfofpeopleinChinaaresmoking.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.()11.Smokingdoes_topeople.A
32、.harmfulB.harmC.harmlessD.good()12.Accordingtothepassage，_.A.halfofthepopulationinChinaaresmokersB.halfoftheyoungpeopleinChinaaresmokersC.halfofthemiddleschoolstudentsinChinaaresmokersD.halfoftheyoungwomeninChinaaresmokers()13.WhichresultisNOTright?A.SmokingcancausealotofdiseasesinChina.B.Smokingcan
33、causedangerousfire.C.Smokingcanwastealotofmoney.D.Smokingcanmakeyouhappy.()14.Whydomanyyoungpeoplesmoke?Becausetheythink_.A.smokingisfunB.smokingisafashionC.smokingcanrefreshthemselvesD.alloftheabove()15.Whichdiseasecanbecausedbysmoking?A.Stomachache.B.Toothache.C.Lungcancer.D.Badcold.四.填空A.根据所给汉语意思
34、或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。1.Dont_(触摸)anythingonshowinthemuseum.2.Aseveryoneknows,_(练习)makesperfect.3.Ifnobodydropsl_theparkwillbeacleanandcomfortableplace.54.Thes_wearegoingtotalkaboutis“OnlineManners”.5.Ifyoudontlookafteryourpetbirdinp_ways,itwillgetilleasily.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Tomdidntmeantobe_(polite)whenhe
35、shouted.Hewasjusttooexcited.7.WeChineseoftengreeteachotherby_(shake)hand.8.Afterhoursof_(discuss),theyletthroughthereportintheend.9.Peopleinourcountryoftenqueue_(patient)whilewaitinginpublicplaces.10.MrsLinistoobusy_(explain)anyofthelongsentencesrightnow.C.从方框中选择合适的词(组)，并用其适当形式填空,完成下面的句子。soonafter,c
36、utin,bumpinto,conversation,success11.Thepartywasvery_.Everyonehadagoodtime.12.Bothofusenjoyednicefoodand_atthedinner.13.TheteacherwasangrybecauseTom_severaltimeswhenshewasspeaking.14.Jackwaswalkingalongthestreetinahurrywhenhe_aboy.15._wesatdown,theplaystarted.五、句子翻译1随手乱丢垃圾不是个好习惯。_2刷牙时别让水龙头的水一直流。_3不要
37、试着一次做完所有的功课，否则你会筋疲力尽的。_4昨天我邀请艾米和我一起吃晚餐。_5老师警告我们不要玩火。_六、任务型阅读Taboos(禁忌)ofdifferentpeoplescultureAtaboo(忌讳，禁忌)isasocialactionthatisnotallowed.Everycultureintheworldhasitsowntaboos.Thebreakingofataboosometimesmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable.Ilearnedthisthroughmyownexperience.Lastweekend,WangLinandIshowedtwoforeigners(外国人)aroundourcity.MrSinghwasfromIndiaandMr.WhitefromUSA.WhenIheldoutmyleft
