1、unit 6 人教版八年级英语下册单元全套课件人教版八年级英语下册单元全套课件 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A 1a-2d Section A 3a-3c Section A Grammar Focus-4c Section B 1a-1d Section B 2a-2e Section B 3a-Self Check 使用说明：点击对应课时，就会使用说明：点击对应课时，就会 跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
2、. 人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Section A 1a-2d Do you like to listen to stories? Have you ever heard of these stories? Jing Wei Determines to Fill up the Sea Kua Fu Chases the Sun Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Have you ever heard of these stories? Can you tell them to your partners? Nu Wa Repairs the Sky Chang E F
3、lies to the Moon Have you ever heard of these stories? Can you tell them to your partners? Yu Gong Moves a Mountain To learn the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. To learn new words: shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, silly To learn how to tell stories. Objectives shoot stone weak god remind bit a
4、little bit silly instead of v. 射击；发射射击；发射 n. 石头石头 adj.虚弱的；无力的虚弱的；无力的 n.神；上帝神；上帝 v.提醒；使想起提醒；使想起 n.一点；小块一点；小块 有点儿；稍微有点儿；稍微 adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的愚蠢的；不明事理的 代替；反而代替；反而 Words & expressions Look at the four pictures b d a c Match the story titles with the pictures a-d. _ Journey to the West _ Yu Gong Moves a Mount
5、ain _ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky b d a c 1a Do you know this story? Listen and check () the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about? _The two mountains were very high and big. _ A very old man tried to move the mountains. _ A man told Yu Gong that he coul
6、d never do it. 1b Discuss the questions with your partner. 1. How does the story begin? 2. What happened next? 3. Where would they put all the earth and stones from the mountains? 1c Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story. 1 2 3 4 2a Listen again and circle the words you hear.
7、 1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak). 3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after
8、 he died. 2b 4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away. 5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen. Look at the pictures in 2a and tell the story in your own words. Once upon a ti
9、me, there was a man called(叫做叫做) Yu Gong. He wanted to move two high and big mountains 2c How to tell a story How does the story begin? Why was that? structures What happened (next、at last)? Who is the main character? Role-play the conversation. Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Go
10、ng? Wang Ming: I think its really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. Claudia: Really? I think its a little bit silly. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 2d Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept tr
11、ying and didnt give up. Claudia: Well, I still dont agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem. Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road. Thats better and faster
12、 than moving a mountain! Teacher: You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it. Interview Suppose youre a reporter. You can ask your partner some questions about the story. Then have a report. The questions
13、you can use: Whos the main character in the story? How old is him/her? What did he/she do? What do you think of his/her activity? You can have a report like this： This is a story about * . He . But I dont agree with him. I think we should This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible
14、unless you try to make it happen. remind 意为“提醒；使想起”。意为“提醒；使想起”。 remind sb of/about sb/sth 意为意为“使“使( (某人某人) )想起想起 ( (相似的人或物相似的人或物)”)”。 remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 remind sb. + that/what 从句从句 Language points 我想让你想一想学校的纪律。我想让你想一想学校的纪律。 I want to remind you of the school rules. 请提醒我寄信。请提醒我寄信。 Please
15、 remind me to post the letter. 你能提醒一下他咱们的会议取消了吗？你能提醒一下他咱们的会议取消了吗？ Would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off? 提醒她明天上午早点来。提醒她明天上午早点来。 Remind her to come earlier tomorrow morning. I think its a little bit silly. a little bit 有点儿；稍微有点儿；稍微 例：往这边挪一挪。例：往这边挪一挪。 Move over this way a littl
16、e bit. 对我来说，这本书有点难。对我来说，这本书有点难。 This book is a little bit difficult for me. silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的愚蠢的；不明事理的 你太傻了，这么大的太阳，不戴帽子就出去了。你太傻了，这么大的太阳，不戴帽子就出去了。 It was silly of you to go out in the sun without a hat. 在这个问题上他们相当愚蠢。在这个问题上他们相当愚蠢。 Theyre quite silly on this subject. and neither of you are wrong. neither
17、 两者都不两者都不 ，谓语动词用第三人称单数谓语动词用第三人称单数 Neither of them likes football. 他们俩都不喜欢足球。他们俩都不喜欢足球。 Neither of them has a job now. 他们俩目前都没有工作。他们俩目前都没有工作。 But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? instead of 介词短语“介词短语“ 代替；反而代替；反而”，后面”，后面 接名词，代词，动名词等。接名词，代词，动名词等。 你替我赴宴好吗你替我赴宴好吗? Will you go to the
18、 party instead of me? 我们去上生物课而不去上英语课。我们去上生物课而不去上英语课。 We went to the Biology class instead of attending the English lesson. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 使某人想起使某人想起 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 a little bit 有点儿；稍微有点儿；稍微 silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的愚蠢的；不明事理的 neither of 两者都不两者都不 instead of 代替；反而代替；反而 Summary wal
19、k _ live _ pick _ stop _ watch _ push _ notice _ hurry _ I. 写出下列动词的过去式。 walked lived picked stopped watched pushed noticed hurried Exercises 1. She was _ (有点儿有点儿) frightened. 2. Life was harder then because n_ of us had a job. 3. Im sorry, Ive forgotten your name. Can you _ me? 4. She was too w_ to
20、stand. 5. Dont make a move or Ill _ (开枪开枪). 6. How can you explain such a _ (愚蠢的愚蠢的) remark? II. 根据提示完成句子。 a little bit either remind eak shoot silly III. 翻译下列句子。 1. 你为什么不参加踢足球而只是看热闹？你为什么不参加踢足球而只是看热闹？ 2. 我的两个哥哥都不能来晚会了。我的两个哥哥都不能来晚会了。 3. 提醒他打电话给我。提醒他打电话给我。 Why dont you play football instead of just lo
21、oking on? Neither of my brothers could come to the party. Remind him to call me. Snow White _(walk) in the forest and _(pick) some flowers. Soon she _ (be) lost. She _(look) around her. Then she _ (notice) a little house. She _ (hurry) to the house. She _(knock) on the door. It_(be) open. She _ (loo
22、k) and _ (listen). IV. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 walked picked was looked noticed hurried knocked was looked listened There _ (be) no one there, so she _ (enter) the house. Snow White_ (look) into a small room. On a table she _ (count) three bowls. But she didnt _ (like) the big bowls. She _ (finish) all the foo
23、d in the little bowl. entered looked counted like finished was UNIT 6 SECTION A （20192019黑龙江）黑龙江） Its not good for you to smoke so much, youd better _. A. give up it B. give them up C. give it up 中考链接 C UNIT 6 SECTION A 【解析解析】 句意句意“对于你来说，抽太多的烟是不好的，对于你来说，抽太多的烟是不好的， 你最好戒掉它你最好戒掉它”。give up放弃，在放弃，在“动词动词+
24、 + 副词副词”构成的短语中，若宾语为人称代词宾构成的短语中，若宾语为人称代词宾 格，则要将人称代词宾格放中间，即格，则要将人称代词宾格放中间，即“动词动词 + +人称代词宾格人称代词宾格+ +副词副词”，排除排除C。且根据。且根据 smoking可知，不可数名词，用可知，不可数名词，用it，故选，故选C。 UNIT 6 SECTION A （20192019山东）山东） Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never _. A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up B UN
25、IT 6 SECTION A 【解析解析】 句意：他们会成功地解决这个问题，因为他们句意：他们会成功地解决这个问题，因为他们 从没放弃。考查动词短语辨析。从没放弃。考查动词短语辨析。A. 醒来；醒来；B. 放弃；放弃；C. 查找；查找；D. 编造。编造。because因为，表原因为，表原 因；根据因；根据Theyll succeed in working out the problem可知可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选三项意思都不合句意，故选 B。 Homework Practice with your classmates to tell more interesting stories
26、. Then role- play them. Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Section A 3a-3c Who is he? Do you like him? Why? Can you tell his story to your partners? Free talk To learn about the Monkey King To learn new words: object, hide, tail,magic, stick, excite, Western You shou
27、ld learn to tell stories. Objectives 变成变成 n. 物体；物品物体；物品 v. 隐藏；隐蔽隐藏；隐蔽 n.尾巴尾巴 adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的有魔力的；有神奇力量的 n. 棍；条棍；条 v. 使激动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋 adj.西方国家的；西方国家的；(尤指尤指)欧美的；欧美的； 西方的西方的 turninto object hide tail magic stick excite Western Words & expressions Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. Which book
28、is talked about? 2. Who is the main character? 3. What is he like? 3a 1. Which book is talked about? 2. Who is the main character? 3. What is he like? Journey to the West. The Monkey King, Sun Wukong. He can change his shape and size, but he cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his t
29、ail. He is clever and he never gives up fighting to help the weak. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the
30、main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he c
31、an hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many yea
32、rs. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King. What he can do What he c
33、annot do 3b make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects make his stick so small that he can keep it in his ear, also he can make it big and long turn himself into a person (Unless he can hide his tail) Complete the sentences below with phrases from the p
34、assage. 1. Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China. 2. When the English TV program Monkey _ in 1979, Western children_ _ this wonderful story. traditional came out became interested in 3c 3. The Monkey King can _ to his body. He is able to _ differe
35、nt animals and objects. 4. The Monkey King _make his magic stick small or large. make changes turn into can/ is able to To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. 动词不定式动词不定式 “to fight”在此用作目的状语，表”在此用作目的状语，表 示“示“为了为了”。”。 为了把地图画清楚，我需要一支特殊的笔。为了把地图画清楚，我需要一支特殊的笔。 To draw maps properly, I nee
36、d a special pen. Language points He cannot turn himself into a person. turn (sb. / sth.) into (使某人使某人/某物某物)变成变成 turn into 变成变成 这沙发可以变成一张床这沙发可以变成一张床 The sofa turns into a bed. 眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。 In a flash, the prince turned into a frog. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for m
37、any years. excite 使激动；使兴奋使激动；使兴奋 那个好消息使我们心情激动。那个好消息使我们心情激动。 The good news excited us. 现在我生活中没有任何事能使我兴奋。现在我生活中没有任何事能使我兴奋。 Nothing about my life excites me at present. turn (sb. / sth.) into (使某人使某人/某物某物)变成变成 turn into 变成变成 动词不定式做目的状语动词不定式做目的状语 Summary 1. English-Chinese stone, god, bit, object, tail,
38、 stick, Western 2. Chinese-English 射击；虚弱的；提醒；有点儿；愚蠢的；射击；虚弱的；提醒；有点儿；愚蠢的； 代替；变成；隐藏；有魔力的；使激动代替；变成；隐藏；有魔力的；使激动 Dictation I. 根据提示完成句子。 1. The icy rain seemed like to t_ into snow. 2. Lee tried to _ ( (隐藏隐藏) ) his excitement. 3. There is no _( (有魔力的有魔力的) )cure. 4. My job really e_ ( (使兴奋使兴奋) )me. 5. We wa
39、nt to get to _( (西方的西方的) ) standards of living. 6. How can an o_( (物体物体) ) have different lengths? urn hide magic xcites Western bject Exercises II. 翻译下列句子。 1. 睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。 2. Joan正在变成一个技艺精湛的音乐家。正在变成一个技艺精湛的音乐家。 Joan is turning into quite a skilled musician. Try not to excite your baby
40、too much before bedtime. （2019 2019 四川广元）四川广元） They didnt go home _ they finished their work. A. because B. when C. until 【解析解析】考查连词用法。考查连词用法。 句意：他们直到完成作业才回家。句意：他们直到完成作业才回家。A. because 因为；因为； B. when 当当的时候；的时候； C. until直到。短语直到。短语 “notuntil”意为意为“直到直到才才”。根据空。根据空 格前面格前面didnt可知用可知用until，故选，故选C。 中考链接 C (2
41、019(2019四川凉山四川凉山) ) In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while B 【解析解析】 句意：夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，句意：夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里， 否则食物很快就会变坏。否则食物很快就会变坏。A. if如果；如果；B. unless除非；除非；C. as soon as一一就；就；D. while正正当当的时候。根据生活常识，在的时候。根据生活常识，在 夏天只有放在冰箱里的食物才能保证不变夏天只有放在冰箱
42、里的食物才能保证不变 质，质，unless除非，如果不，相当于除非，如果不，相当于if not， 引导条件状语从句，故答案为引导条件状语从句，故答案为B。 Read 3a and complete 3b and 3c. Try to tell a story that you are interested in. Homework Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 人教人教版版八八年年级英语下册级英语下册 Section A Grammar Focus-4c Free talk Try to make a conversation a
43、bout the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain with your partner. How does the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain begin? One day, a man told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to What happened next? Yu
44、Gong said they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains? To learn the usage of unless, as soon as and so that To learn the Grammar Focus To learn new words: fit, couple, smile, marry Objective once upon a t
45、ime stepsister prince fall in love fit couple smile marry get married 从前从前 n. 继继(姐妹姐妹) n. 王子王子 爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上 v. 适合；合身适合；合身 n. (尤指尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物夫妻；两人；两件事物 v.&n. 笑；微笑笑；微笑 v. 结婚结婚 结婚结婚 Words & expressions How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was a very old man . What happened next? As soon a
46、s the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. Grammar Focus Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Who is the Monkey King? He is the main character in Jo
47、urney to the West. What cant the Monkey King do? He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. Grammar Focus Conditional clauses with if and unless 含含有有if的复合句由两个分句组成；的复合句由两个分句组成；if 为连词，为连词，引引 导导条件状语从句，另一句为主句条件状语从句，另一句为主句。 如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某 个结果，那么主从句都用一般现在时态。个结果，那么主从句都用一般现在时态。 Unless 的用法的用法 e.g. If you boil water, it becomes steam. If you drop a glass, it breaks. If you heat metal, it melts. If you run, yo
