1、译林牛津8A Unit 7【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、 短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1. 把东西带给某人 2. 离远 3. 去游泳 4. 忘记做某事 5. 变成绿色 6. 又一次 7. 忙于做某事 8. 跟某人在一起 9. 倾盆大雨 10. 在周末 二、 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. (2019 福建福州) There are many mobile phones in the shop. Which one do you like _?A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 2. (2019 江苏南通) In some western co
2、untries shops are closed _ the weekends.A. in B. to C. atD. with( ) 3. (2019 江苏南通) The advantages of Chongqi Bridge have already been seen.-_ good news to us! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 4. (2019 湖北武汉)-Hello, Jack. How are you doing?-_.A. Reading a magazine B. OK C. Thats all right D. Its
3、nice.( ) 5. (2019 江苏苏州) Your tea smells great!-Its from India. Would you like _? A. it B. this C. some D. little( ) 6. (2019 江苏苏州) The castle stands in a quiet place _ the main road at the far end of the river.A. to B. far C. off D. out( ) 7. (2019 江苏南通) Weve never _ astronauts life though we are in
4、terested in it.-Really? Ill offer you some books about it.A. thought about B. chatted about C. learned about D. cared about( ) 8. (2019 河北衡水) Do you know _ girl in green? She is our monitor.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 9. (2019 湖南长沙) The model ship is wonderful.-It _ me two days to make it.A. took B.
5、cost C. spent D. had( ) 10.(2009 湖北襄阳) Some students school bags are _ snacks. It is not good.A. careful with B. full of C. filled of D. covered with( ) 11. (2019 北京) Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( ) 12. (2019 江苏扬州) Do you
6、 know the latest information about Flight MH370?-Ive no idea. Lets _ the TV to watch the news programme.A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off( ) 13. (2019 江苏徐州) We all know how wonderful you are. There is no need to _.A. show off B. give up C. take care D. carry on( ) 14. (2019 江苏徐州) You ar
7、e wanted on the phone.-_ nobody knows Im here. A. And B. But C. So D. Or( ) 15. (2019 江苏扬州)My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.-Great! _. A. One tree cant make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
8、. 三、 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like w
9、hen you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that peo
10、ple conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10_ choices
11、 to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.( )1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change( )2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move( )3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick( )4. A. news B. plan C
12、. decision D. fact( )5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether( )6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast( )7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance( )8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake( )9. A. about B. for C. by D. with( )10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising四、 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AH
13、ello, this is your gardening adviser.Now, just as our garden are at their most colourful, and most productive time, what do we do？Well go off on holiday. What I suggest you do is this: invite a friend or neighbour to help you. You can ask him to water the plants in the greenhouse until you return, b
14、ut first make sure that he knows how to do it. What he should not do is throw water over the leaves of the plants themselves, because if he does that, it will invite diseases. Also for the same reason, ask him if he can possibly water in the morning, rather than in the evening.If you havent got a gr
15、eenhouse, there is one safe and easy way to keep the plants well when you are away, and this is how you do it. Place six-inch-deep newspapers in the bottom of the bath. Yes, the bath! Turn the tap on and keep the water running until the papers are all wet. Now put the flower pots（花盆）to stand on the
16、wet paper, go off on holiday, and they should be alive and well when you return in two weeks time.Thank you for calling. Goodbye and good gardening!( )1. What is the passage about?A. holiday. B. health. C. bathing. D. gardening.( )2. Which advice does the speaker give?A. Pouring water to prevent dis
17、easesB. Watering the plant in the morning C. Watering the plants in the eveningD. Throwing water over the leaves of the plants.( )3. What is not the reason the speaker repeats“the bath”？A. To attract the listeners attentionB. To advise the listeners to buy beautiful baths.C. To make sure the listene
18、rs understand him clearlyD. To remove the listeners surprise when they hear this.( )4. What is not needed if you want to use the bath to keep the plants well? A. Place newspapers in the bottom of the bath. B. Clean the bath C. Turn on the tap and keep the water running for a while. D. Put the flower
19、 pots to stand on the wet paper.( )5. What is the speaker like?A. Helpful and patient. B. Stubborn and impatient. C. Modest and imaginative D. Careless and easy-goingBMore than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day
20、 Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one
21、paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.”, he said. Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever he
22、lp me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions f
23、rightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse.
24、 You are a great friend!”( )6. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunters net.B. He bowed before weaker animals. C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.( )7. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at L
25、ion angrily.C. He tripped over Lions paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.( )8. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.( )9. Wh
26、at do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish.( )10. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cats away, the m
27、ice will play.CTeenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the e
28、nd, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot
29、of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but in
30、side it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed th
31、ose.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any in
32、juries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!( )11. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A. they reached the foot of the mountain B. they began to ski down the mountain C. a team of workers found Jake D. Jak
33、e lost on of his skis( )12. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.(
34、 )13. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers. C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some light.( )14. What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis. c
35、. Jake finally saw lights.d. He followed some lights. A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d ( )15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and clever C. outgoing and helpfulD. warm and friendly五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）MaymeClayton collected books, magazines and letter
36、s written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton, thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture. One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave
37、who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish (出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley. By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people.
38、Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States. Avery Claytons dream was to create a museum for his mothe
39、rs treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Claytons collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didnt know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of Californias Huntington Library. The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City
40、, California. Part of Avery Claytons dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “ Its important to offer a more complete pi
41、cture.” Mayme Clayton and Her CollectionPersonal information She liked 1 books, magazines and letters written by African Americans.She 2 when she was 83years old.Her collection Compared with other books, the books she collected couldnt be found 3 . The only copy written and 4 by Phillis Wheatley was
42、 in her collection. She had a large collection , 5 books, paper, photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. Her collections is of great 6 to African American history and culture.Her 7 dream A 8 for the treasure would be created. He hopes to 9 the culture riches collected by his mothe
43、r with more people, especially 10 . 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. The twin brothers always keep (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.2. Its easy for local people (choose) various goods in Sunnyside Shopping Mall.3. Students in some junior schools can (learn) to play te
44、nnis or baseball in PE lessons.4. The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a (fog) day.5. Many students are (happy) with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.6. A friend of (I) is getting married next month.7. Jane would like to live on the (three) floor .8. The actress is in her forties. I thought she was much (young)!9. The man was breathing (heavy) and had blood on his shirt.10. Every year a lot of (tour
