1、12.形容词、副词的变化形容词、副词的变化 1.形容词是什么？副词又是什么？形容词是什么？副词又是什么？She is a good student,and she works hard.good 就是形容词，而就是形容词，而hard 则是副词则是副词 形容词形容词用来修饰名词或代词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性表示人或事物的性质质,状态状态,和特征。和特征。副词副词是一种用来修饰动词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句的副词或全句的词词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念方式等概念。22.形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则1.一般情况下在形容词词尾一般情况下在形容
2、词词尾直接加直接加-ly。real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly；quick-quickly 3 2.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，结尾的形容词，要变要变y为为i,然后再加然后再加-ly。busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily；happy-happily；lazy-lazily；thirsty-thirstily；4 3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母
3、e结尾和以结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词，结尾的形容词，要先去掉要先去掉e,然后再加然后再加-y或或-ly。terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently;PS:friendly;motherly;lovely 等词是形容词而非副词。等词是形容词而非副词。5 4.在英语中在英语中,有些词既可以作有些词既可以作形容词形容词,又又 可以作可以作副词副词,如如:early,much,fast等。等。PS:大家学会在大家学会在特定语境中特定语境中判断它们各判断它们各 自的自的词性词性（adv:副词副词adj:形容词）。形容词）。6 Thank you very muc
4、h.(adv.)多谢多谢 There is much water in the river.(adj.)河里有很多水。河里有很多水。The music is too loud.Please turn it down.(adj.)音乐声太大音乐声太大,请调低点。请调低点。He speaks loud enough.(adv.)他说话的声音很大他说话的声音很大.7 5.还有一类还有一类副词副词和和形容词形容词词义相同词义相同,PS:hard-hard late-late good-wellfast-fast8再回忆形容词变副词规则：再回忆形容词变副词规则：1.一般一般+ly quiet-quiet
5、ly brave-bravely2.以辅音以辅音+y 要去要去y 加加ily busy-busily,lazy-lazily3.以以ue 或或ole结尾的结尾的adj,要去要去e+ly whole-wholly找出书本找出书本P151的动词的动词和副词和副词完成完成P152的改的改写副词写副词副词副词是一种用来修饰动词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句的词副词或全句的词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念方式等概念。9 He shaves hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.shave vt.刮胡子刮胡子 hurry
6、 adj.匆忙的匆忙的 hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地10 I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily.thirst 口渴口渴 thirsty adj.口渴的口渴的 thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地11 The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.12We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.13 He took a cake and ate it quickly.14 I met him in t
7、he street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.15 They worked very hard this morning.16 He swam very well this afternoon.17 P152模仿例句写出八句话18回忆英语书本里的单词过去式 完成练习册里P119的A19doseelosesayswimunderstandspeaktakereadfindgivecutdidsawlostsaidswamunderstoodspoketookreadfoundgavecut不规则动词过去式：不规则动词过去
8、式：20revision21 week /wi:k/n.周周 London /lndn/n.伦敦伦敦 suddenly /sdnli/adv.突然地突然地 bus stop/bs-stop/n.公共汽车车站公共汽车车站 smile /smail/v.微笑微笑 pleasantly /plesntli/adv.愉快地愉快地 understand/ndstnd/(understood/ndstud/)v.懂，明白懂，明白复习复习lesson7322 speak /spi:k/(spoke/spuk/)v.讲，说讲，说 hand /hnd/n.手手 pocket /pkit/n.衣袋衣袋 phras
9、ebook/freizbuk/n.短语手册，短语手册，常用语手册常用语手册 phrase /freiz/n.短语短语 slowly /sluli/adv.缓慢地缓慢地听写单词听写单词23Everyday EnglishIts my treat.我请客我请客2.Its my turn.轮到我了轮到我了3.Take it or leave it.随你意随你意,爱爱干干不不干干,随便你要或不要随便你要或不要24Uncomfortable shoes 25all finds of shoes26high heels 高跟鞋高跟鞋27sandle凉鞋，拖鞋凉鞋，拖鞋28slipper 拖鞋，（室内）便鞋
10、拖鞋，（室内）便鞋29sneaker 运动鞋运动鞋30sneakerslipper sandlehigh heels3132uncomfortable33uncomfortable34uncomfortable35uncomfortable36uncomfortableWomen always wear uncomfortable shoes.37New Words381.Do you have any shoes like these?like:像像 照这样做照这样做 Do it like this.我不会像你一样做这事情我不会像你一样做这事情 I wont do it like you.3
11、92.What size?省略句省略句=What size do you want?size:S-small M-medum L-large XL-extra large3.What colour?省略句省略句=What colour do you want?40 buy bai v.买买 bought-bought 我每周都买一本新书。我每周都买一本新书。I buy a new book every week.我妹妹每周都买一件新裙子。我妹妹每周都买一件新裙子。My sister buys a new dress every week.我上周在巴黎买了一件外套。我上周在巴黎买了一件外套。I
12、bought a coat in Paris last month.41拓展：拓展：buy的反义词：的反义词：sell v.卖卖 sold-sold sell sb sth=sell sth to sb for+money 以以钱卖给某人某物钱卖给某人某物 He sold his brother his car for 10,000 yuan=He sold his car to his brother for 10,000 yuan 他以他以10000块把他的车卖给了他的哥哥。块把他的车卖给了他的哥哥。42 ago u adv.以前以前I went to London three days
13、ago.我三天前去的伦敦。我三天前去的伦敦。She left 30 minutes ago.她她30分钟前离开的。分钟前离开的。Long long ago,there lived a king.很久很久以前，这里住着一位国王。很久很久以前，这里住着一位国王。43 pair p n.双，对双，对 一副手套是件好礼物一副手套是件好礼物 A pair of gloves is a nice present.我只有一双手我只有一双手(忙不过来忙不过来)I have only one pair of hands.44 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜一副眼镜 a pair of shoes
14、一双鞋子一双鞋子 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤一条牛仔裤 a pair of trousers 一条裤子一条裤子 a pair of socks 一双袜子一双袜子45 在英语中，一般是名词或代词做在英语中，一般是名词或代词做宾语宾语，宾语一般，宾语一般是跟在动词或介词后。是跟在动词或介词后。I want an apple.Put on it!由一个句子由一个句子来充当宾语，就是来充当宾语，就是宾语从句宾语从句。I am afraid that I cant.=I am afraid that I cant get a pair for you.4.宾语从句宾语从句46 fashi
15、on n.（服装的）流行式样（服装的）流行式样 fn be in fashion 是流行的是流行的 今年流行这种颜色今年流行这种颜色 This color is in fashion this year.be out of fashion 不流行不流行 This color is out of fashion this year.47 wear v.穿着穿着 w wear/wore/worn/这位女士穿着一件很漂亮的裙子。这位女士穿着一件很漂亮的裙子。The lady is wearing a beautiful dress.48 v.穿着；戴着；佩带着穿着；戴着；佩带着 他每天都戴领带。他每
16、天都戴领带。He wears a tie every day.49 v.面带；呈现；保持面带；呈现；保持 他面带欢快的笑容他面带欢快的笑容 Hes wearing a cheerful smile.50 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的不舒服的 nkmftbl adj.不舒服的不舒服的She feels uncomfortable in tight boots.她穿紧身的靴子觉得不舒服。她穿紧身的靴子觉得不舒服。51 adj.不安的；不自在的不安的；不自在的 如果你自己坐在那就会有不自在的感觉。如果你自己坐在那就会有不自在的感觉。Youll have an uncomfortabl
17、e feeling if you sit there alone.他和陌生人在一起时经常觉得不安。他和陌生人在一起时经常觉得不安。He often feels uncomfortable with strangers.52 adj.令人不舒服的，令人不舒服的，不舒适的不舒适的 这双鞋看起来不舒适。这双鞋看起来不舒适。This pair of shoes look very uncomfortable.53部分形容词加上前缀un可以构成反义词 Healthy Unhealthy Pleasant Unpleasant Lucky UnluckyComfortable-uncomfortable完
18、成练习完成练习P120 B54 ago u adv.以前以前 buy(bough)bai v.买买 pair p n.双，对双，对 fashion fn n.（服装）流行式样（服装）流行式样 uncomfortable nkmftbl adj.不舒服的不舒服的 wear(wore)w v.穿着穿着55Read and answer questions:56 Ask and answer questions:1.What size of the shoes does the lady wear?2.What colour does she like?3.Did the shop assistan
19、t have them?4.But who bought this pair last month?5.Can he get a pair of the shoes for the lady 6.Why?7.At last,guess did the lady buy a pair of the uncomfortable shoes?57完成练习册P120A58 Lesson 76When did you.?你什么时候你什么时候.?5960611、_!Are you mr.chen?No ,I am not._.A hello;good.B sorry;excuse me C hello o
20、k D excuse me;sorry.2、_is a fine day today.A that B this C it D today 3、The aeroplane is flying _the sky.A in B of C out D over 4、They are looking _ the sky.A at B over C on D in 5、There is a bridge _the river.A.on B over C in D at 6、They _over the bridge now.A.walk B walking C are walking D is walk
21、ing 7、Can she type this letter _me?A.of B at C for D in 8、I usually go to school _7 oclock _the moring.A.in;at B at;in C on ;in D at;on 62 9、We usually stay _home on Sundays.A.in B on C for D at 10、My father often goes to work _car.A.by B in C on D at 11、_ the moment they are playing _the garden.A.a
22、t,by B at ,in C in,on D in,at.112、Look!he _the radio.A.listening to B is listening C is listenig to D listen to 13、Do you go to school _bus or _foot?A by ,on B by,by C on,on Don,by 14、There _a desk and four chairs in the room.A are B is C be D 63 15、Whats the climate _in your country?A likes B like
23、C look like D looks like 16、Do you want beef _lamb?Beef,please.A and B yet C but D or 17、_I dont like english at all.A telling you the truth B to tell you the truth C telling you the true D to tell you the true 18、Whats the matter _your bike?Its broken.A with B along C in D about 64Homework1.背诵背诵75课课 抄写抄写1英英1汉汉2.写写75-76课单词课单词 4英英1汉汉 3.完成完成75-76课配套练习册课配套练习册65Thank you!
