1、八年级英语下册第四单元测试题 (时间:90分钟 满分:100分)一.听力部分(15分)第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。1. Whats the weather like today?2. What happened to Meimeis brother?3. Where did the boy go?4. How is Mary going to Sydney?5. How long has Mrs. Green had the watch? A.
2、 More than three years. B. Less than three years. C. Just three years.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 听下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。听两遍。6. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the street. B. At the restaurant. C. On the phone.7. What time will they arrive? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m.听第一篇短文，回答第8-10题。请
3、根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。A Camping Trip When to meetAt 8:00 on Monday morningWhat to takeWarm clothes and 8 tents What to doMonday: go in the mountains and camp by a 9 Tuesday: go through the national park Wednesday: visit the 10 8. A. two B. three C. four9. A. lake B. river C. forest10. A. school
4、B. museum C. zoo听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词。听两遍。 According to a new survey(调查)，student safety (安全)has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools 11. a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or 12. classes. And they can learn how to save lives an
5、d know how to stop 13. before it really happens. For example, if a car 14. you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,15. to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.二.单项选择(15分)16. 一Do you know which book doesnt belong t
6、o the four great classical Chinese novels 一Of course I know, its . A. Journey to tree West B. A Dream o f Red Mansions C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms D. Madame White Snake17. 一Would you please tell me to deal with all the problems, Mr. Chen? 一No problem. A. how B. why C. what D. which18. 一Why
7、are there many books on the ground? 一Her arms arent long enough to the books on the desk.A. reach B. come C. take D. carry19. Although my ideas, he didnt come up with his own. A. against B. on C. for D. in20. Arent you tired doing the same work all the year round? A. of B. with C. from D. across21.
8、He is businesslike(认真的)and is often . I hope he will have more at his business. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful22. He always gets angry if he is kept for five minutes. A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waiting23. They decided after d
9、inner. A, have a broke B. have a break C. to have a broke D. to have a break24. The sun was shining brightly, everything there more beautiful. A making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked25.一Dad, can I go to the movies tonight? 一Sure, but you come back home before
10、9 oclock. A can B. must C may D. might26. We dont know it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A. what to do B. to do what C. whether to do D. to do whether27. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do28. 一Can you come to have
11、 dinner with me this evening? 一Im afraid not. I take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. cant B. have to C. may D. could29. 一Dont give up, my children. Keep and you will be successful. 一Thank you, Mr. Wang. Well try our best. A. working on B. working off C. for working D. to work 30. 一Lucy, let m
12、e help you fix your computer. 一 . I can manage it myself. A. Thats UK B. No, thanks C. Perhaps not D. Not at all三.完形填空(15分) As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring(凝视) 31 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 32 一beautiful and
13、 dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 33 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared(敢)to try a winter climbing up the 34 side. But now one man was daring to try the 35 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days
14、 he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦急地).Now they were waiting to see his signal(信号).If he planned to 36 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light 37 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up!
15、 The people 38 . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 39 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 40 light. In the morning, Bonatti 41 . He couldnt see the top, but he knew he was 42 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent month
16、s 43 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his 44 was radioed to the world. The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 45 ” and would be well remem
17、bered as a climber of all time.31. A. back B. forward C. down D. up32. A. flowers B. rocks C. ice and snow D. green trees33. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed34. A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern35. A. difficult B. strange C. same D. easy36. A. turn back B. on C. rest D. stop37.
18、 A. raised B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off38. A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. shouted39. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy40. A. yellow B. blue C green D. red41. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up42. A. already B. almost C. hardly D. surely43. A. training B. looking C plan
19、ning D. asking44. A. victory B. thing C. climb D. courage45. A. necessary B. important C. useless D. impossible四.阅读理解(20分) Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸)the books and smell
20、the print. In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks
21、 with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 10, 000 books lying on the shelves of the stores 12 rooms. Barts Books in the US is a good place to enjoy
22、the sunshine(阳光)while reading books. Its an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the doors coin box. Where can you find a cafe, bar and bookstore in just one places? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexic
23、o. Books line(排列成行)the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?46. special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到)in the passage. A. 2 B.
24、 3 C. 5 D. 647. Scarthin Books is . A. a 24-hour bookstore B. an outdoor bookstore C. in the US D. small48. People can still buy books at when its closed. A. Barts Books B. Popular Holdings C. Eslite Bookstore D. El Pendulo49. Readers can at El Pendulo. A. talk with famous writers B. order mealsC. e
25、njoy the sunshine D. buy film posters50. There are inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool. A. 12 rooms B. bookshelvesC. green plants and trees D. coin boxesBYou eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mind and soul. Reading informs you of whats happening aro
26、und. Reading encourages you to think and imagine, think out of the box and imagine the impossible.In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information, is just a click away. But this is in no way has stolen
27、 the magic of reading books, the sound of their pages fluttering(翻页)and the smells of.You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly cant. No matter how you read, reading is important. Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask
28、“why” and “how”. In books, we find the answers. Children who are introduced to reading at an early age seem to have a better understanding of phonics(语音学).They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly
29、 stand out. The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shape their personalities. The more you read, the more creative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary, improves language skills and
30、sharpens(使敏捷)your problem-solving abilities. Reading gives you knowledge and makes you more confident. The more you read about others life experiences, the better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading can lead you to read more and more. So choose a book you like and
31、dont stop reading until you reach the end. And even after that read as much as you can.51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children should start reading at a young age. B. Parents should tell their children stories every day. C. Teenagers should think and act differently from others.D. Students s
32、hould find answers to their questions in books.52. When you read, the books . A. must be storybooks B. should be only about the importance of reading C. must be paper books D. should be finished reading53. The underlined(画线的)sentence in Paragraph 2 means . A. reading books is no longer a pleasure to
33、 people B. reading books is less interesting than reading online C. reading online cant take the place of reading booksD. reading online cant be difficult for people54. What can we infer from the passage? A. More teenagers read online now. B. What teenagers read builds their future. C. What children
34、 should learn first is phonics. D. More practice makes reading easier.55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Why Is Reading Important? B. What Should Teenagers Read C. How Is Reading Ability Improved? D. When Should Children Start Reading?五.词汇运用(10分)A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。56. In (德国)there are differe
35、nt kinds of high schools.57. With (知识)we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.58. We decided to (归还)blow for blow.59. Did you (触动)my plate just now?60. Their (成功)is no accident.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。61. He made a (decide) not to go to Beijing this summer.62. Each (write) has a v
36、iew.63. His (confident) in me became stronger.64. The citys hospitals are (able) to cope with growing numbers of patients.65. I sat (oppose) to him during the meal.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，满分10分）1他们正在讨论把墙涂成什么颜色。_2在最初的时候，喜欢这个电影的人不多。_3王医生，你能给我一些关于怎样自我保护的建议吗？_4阅读是一种放松的好方式，还可以为我们打开一个全新的世界。_5或许将来我能成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。_ 七.书
37、面表达(15分) 要想获取知识，那么我们就离不开阅读。我们应该从小就培养良好的阅读习惯，把阅读作为终身的爱好。请以Reading Is a Good Hobby为题目，写一篇英语短文。要求:1.表达清楚，语法正确; 2. 80词左右。 听力材料第一部分 听对话，回答问题。1. M: Oh, its sunny outside today. W: Yes. But the radio says its going to rain tomorrow.2. M: Meimei, whats wrong with your brother? W: Well, yesterday he fell dow
38、n from his bike and hurt his arm.3. M: Ive already been to the library to get some information about the restaurant W: OK, dont worry. If you come here, you can get more about it.4. M: Hi, Mary! W: Hi, Steven. Im going to Sydney by plane. Its more expensive than by train, but faster5. M: You have a new watch, Mrs. Green! So nice! W: In fact, I bought it three and a half years ago.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 听下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。听两遍。M: Hello, is that (Garden Restaurant?W: Yes, what can I d
