1、小升初英语总复习词汇 句型 语法词汇篇 三年级到六年级词汇六年级英语总复习词语归类一、写出完全形式。1.whos who is? ?2.shes? she is?3.hes? he is? 4.whats?what is?5. wheres where is 6.were? we are?7.youre?you are?8.thats?that is? 9. Im?I am? 10. isnt?is not? 11.arent?are not?12.theyre?they are?13.dont?do not? 14.lets?let us? 15. cant ?can not?16. its
2、?it is?17. Ive I have 18. Id I would 19. hasnt has not 二、写出下列单词的复数形式。1.bus?buses? ?2.box?boxes? ?3.glass?glasses? ?4.class?classes? 5.watch?watches 6.mango?mangoes?7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep? sheep? 9.people ?people? ?10.man? men?11.woman?women? 12.apple? apples?13.family families? 14.library? libr
3、aries? ?15.baby?babies?16.boy?boys? 17.toy?toys?18.child?children? 19.foot?feet? 20.strawberry?strawberries? 21.horse?horse 22.policeman policemen?23.dress dresses 24. fish?fish? 25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothe
4、s 32. this these 33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories 三、反义词或对应词。1.same ?different? ?2.new?old?3.old young 4.short? ?long? 5.big?small? 6.tall?short? 7.yes?no?8.open?close? 9.hot?cold? 10.here?there? 11.sit ?stand? 12.up? ?down? 13.thin? ?fat?14.father? ?mother? 15.right? ?wrong? 16.blac
5、k?white? 17.this?that?18.these?those?19.boy?girl? 20. grandfather? grandmother? 21.man? ?woman?22.husband? wife? 23.aunt? uncle? 24.brother?sister?25. he?she? 26. left? ?right? 27. go come 28. nurse doctor 29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free 33. hand foot 34. legs arms 四、近义词。1. des
6、k table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start begin 5. great good 五、同音词。1. to?too?、?two? 2. right?write? 3. no? know?4. for?four? 5. hear?here? 6. I ?eye? 7. see (C)?sea?8. son? ?sun? 9. be (B)? ?bee? 10. there?their? 11. U? you? ?12. Y? ?why? 13. by buy 、 bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 16. whose whos
7、 17. aunt arent 六、现在分词。1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming 3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 4. ski (-ing形式) skiing 5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 6. fly (-ing形式) flying 7. stay (-ing形式) staying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling 9. cry (-ing形式) crying 10. play (-ing形式) playing 11. listen (-ing形式) listenin
8、g 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting 13. make (-ing形式) making 14. take (-ing形式) taking 15. write (-ing形式) writing 16. read(-ing形式) reading 17. clean (-ing形式) cleaning 18. sing (-ing形式) singing 19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 20. run (-ing形式) running 七、综合。1. study (第三人称单数) studies 2. students(名词所有格)students
9、3. sister(名词所有格)sisters 4. two(序数词) second 5. have(第三人称单数) has 6. cat (名词所有格) cats 7. Tom(名词所有格) Toms 8.teacher(动词) teach 9. cry(第三人称单数) cries 10.Nancy(名词所有格) Nancys11. can(否定式) cant 12. good(比较级)better13.catch(第三人称单数) catches 14. wash (第三人称单数)washes15. quickly(形容词) quick 16. visit(名词) visitor 17. C
10、hina(形容词) Chinese 18. French(名词) France 19. quiet(副词) quietly 20. one(序数词) first 21. cook(第三人称单数) cooks 22. do(第三人称单数) does 23. beautifully(形容词) beautiful 24. many (比较级) more 25. Australian(名词) Australia 26. brush(第三人称单数) brushes 27. work(名词)worker八、人称代词。1. I (宾格) me 2.you(宾格) you 3. he (宾格) him 4.
11、she（宾格） her 5. I(复数) we 6. you (复数) you 7. he/she/it (复数) they 8. we(宾格) us 9. you(宾格) you 10. they (宾格) them 11. I (形容词性物主代词) my 12. you(形容词性物主代词) your 13. he (形容词性物主代词) his 14. she (形容词性物主代词) her 15. they (形容词性物主代词) their 16.I(名词性物主代词) mine 17. you (名词性物主代词) yours 18. he (名词性物主代词) his 19. she (名词性
12、物主代词) hers 20. we(名词性物主代词) ours 21. you(名词性物主代词) yours 22. they(名词性物主代词) theirs 语法篇小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f
13、或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数 I _him _this _her _watch _child _photo _diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _
14、tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _man_ woman_ paper_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_ tea_二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be动
15、词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如
16、：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, sh
17、e doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry
18、_come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents
19、_(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework
20、 well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every ev
21、ening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from Canada.(
22、对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)_五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sunday
23、s. _三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 + be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双
24、写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classro
25、om .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now1
26、0._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)四、将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以
27、下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构：be going to + do；will+ do. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
28、例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2. 问干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me thisafternoon. What is your father going t
29、o do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she goingto bed?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习：填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打
30、算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _
31、 going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _
32、 _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow句型篇三年级到六年级重点句型四年级下册1. This is my computer. That is your computer. 这是我的电脑. 那是你的电脑.2. Is this a teachers desk? - Yes, it is. 这是讲台吗? 是的,它是.3. What time is it? - Its
33、two oclock. 现在几点钟? 现在两点.4. Its 9:45. Its time for math class. 现在九点四十五.该上数学课的时间了.5. Is this your T-shirt? - No, its not. 这是你的T恤衫吗? 不,不是.6. What colour is it? - Its white. 这是什么颜色的? 它是白色的.7. Its warm today. Lets play football. 今天是暖和的.让我们来踢足球.8. Its cool. Is it cold? 是凉爽的?. 是寒冷的吗?9. How much is it? - It
34、s ten yuan. 它多少钱? 它十元钱.10. How much are they? - Theyre three yuan. 它们多少钱? 它们三元钱.11. Are they ducks? - No, they arent. 它们是鸭子吗? 不,不是.12. How many horses are they? - Twelve. 有多少匹马? 十二匹.五年级上册1. Whos you English teacher? - Mr Carter. 谁是你的英语老师? 卡特先生.2. Whats he like? - Hes tall and strong. 他长得怎么样? 他又高又强壮.
35、3. Is she quiet? - No. she isnt. She is very active. 她文静吗? 不,她不是.她非常活跃. Is she strict? - Yes .she is. But she is very kind. 她严格吗? 是的,她是.但是她非常和蔼.4. What day is it today? - Its Wednesday. 今天星期几? 今天星期三.5. What do you have on Thursday? - We have English.math and science on Thursday. 你们星期四上什么课? 我们星期四上英语课
36、,数学课和科技课.6. What do you do on Saturday? - I watch TV on Saturday. 你星期六做什么? 我星期六看电视. What about you? - I do my homework. 你呢? 我做我的家庭作业.7. What do you have for lunch on Monday? - We have tomatoes.tofu and fish. 你们星期一午餐吃什么? 我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼.8. What is your favourite fruit? - I like apples. They are sweet. 你最喜欢的水果是什么? 我喜欢苹果.它们是甜的. I like fruit. But I dont like garpes. Theyre sour. 我喜欢
