1、 8B Unit Two Travelling 复复 习习 .根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1Tina is really a _ (极好的极好的)social worker.2.You can watch different kinds of _ (卡通片卡通片)on the Internet.3The roller coaster is moving at high _ (速度速度)4You can take a _ (直达的直达的)train to Chengdu.5Jacks father has been on _ (生意生意)in Thailand for many ye
2、ars.6There are a lot of tall trees in the _ (高山高山).7The meeting has been _ (结束结束)for twenty minutes.8There will be a wonderful _ (魔术魔术)show this evening.9We had some _ (美味的美味的)seafood at the restaurant.10Millie is generous enough to buy lots of presents for her _ (亲戚亲戚)fantasticcartoonsspeeddirectbu
3、sinessmountainsovermagicdeliciousrelatives词汇识记词汇识记.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1._ (sail)is becoming more and more popular among young people.2.Its great fun to visit _ (nature)sights in Jiuzhaigou.3Dont forget Millies _ (fly)number.4Tom used to do some _ (shop)in the supermarket.5In Suzhou,you can feel t
4、he _ (beautiful)of Chinese gardens.6All the children got _ after seeing the _ film.(excite)7The idea sounds _ (real)wonderful.8John couldnt stop _(laugh)when he heard the joke.9There are many places of interest _ (visit)in Hangzhou.10On the _ (one)day,we went to the museum.Sailingnaturalflightshoppi
5、ngbeautyexcitedexcitingreallylaughing to visitfirst重点短语重点短语 考点考点1 such as/for example考点突破考点突破典型例题典型例题My brother likes ball games,_ football and basketball.A.for exampleB.such as C.so asD.such likeB考点考点2 stop doing sth/stop to do sth典型例题典型例题(1)Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop _ and have a res
6、t,please.A.to work B.working C.work D.works(2)Its dinnertime.Lets _ dinner.A.stop to haveB.to stop to have C.stop having D.to stop havingB(1)考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：爸爸，你已经工作三考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：爸爸，你已经工作三个小时了。请停止工作，休息一会儿。个小时了。请停止工作，休息一会儿。“停止正在做的事停止正在做的事”用用stop doing sth。(2)句意：晚餐时间到了。我们停下来去吃晚饭吧。句意：晚餐时间到了。我们停下来去吃晚饭吧。s
7、top to do sth意为意为“停下手头的事去做另一件事停下手头的事去做另一件事”，符，符合题意。合题意。lets后跟动词原形。后跟动词原形。A 考点考点3 a couple of 一对；几个，几件一对；几个，几件点拨点拨 a couple of作主语时，谓语动词通常作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。用复数形式。辨析辨析 couple/pair典型例题典型例题(1)我在卧室里找到两只杯子。我在卧室里找到两只杯子。I found _ _ _ _ in the kitchen.(2)我买了一双新鞋。我买了一双新鞋。I bought _ _ _ _ _.a couple of cups a ne
8、w pair of shoes考点考点4 excited/exciting典型例题典型例题Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;exciting C.exciting;excitedD.excited;excitedB句意：当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，每个人句意：当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，每个人都激动不已。都激动不已。excited修饰人；修饰人；exciting修饰物修饰物，故选，故选B。考点考点5 leave for 动身去动身去 辨析辨析 leave/leave for/leavef
9、or典型例题典型例题(1)你什么时候离开北京？你什么时候离开北京？_ did you _ Beijing?(2)他昨天动身去英国了。他昨天动身去英国了。He _ _ England yesterday.(3)我父母上周离开北京去海南了。我父母上周离开北京去海南了。My parents _ Beijing _ Hainan last week.When leave left for left for 考点考点6 hurry to匆忙去匆忙去 点拨点拨 hurry to相当于相当于go toin a hurry。典型例题典型例题 Tom hurried to the park.(改为同义句改为同义
10、句)Tom went to the park _ _ _.in a hurry考点考点7 whole/all典型例题典型例题 He did something meaningful all his life.(改为同改为同义句义句)He did something meaningful _ _ _.his whole life have been in根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1.你到香港多长时间了？你到香港多长时间了？How long _ you _ _ Hong Kong?2.九寨沟是一个有自然美景的地方。九寨沟是一个有自然美景的地方。Jiuzhaigou is a _ _
11、_ _3我们在年底完成了工作。我们在年底完成了工作。We finished our work _ _ _ _ the year.4假期第二天，他们就动身去了机场。假期第二天，他们就动身去了机场。They _ _ the airport _ _ _ _ of their holiday.5这辆车正在高速移动。这辆车正在高速移动。The car is moving _ _ _ place of natural beauty at the end of left for on the second day at high speed现在完成时掌握的重点 现在完成时的现在完成时的结构结构 现在完成时的
12、现在完成时的否定，疑问形式否定，疑问形式 过去分词的构成（规则变化和不规则变化）过去分词的构成（规则变化和不规则变化）现在完成时的现在完成时的关键词关键词 现在完成时的现在完成时的用法用法 have/has gonehave/has gone与与have/has been have/has been 区别区别 for/since for/since 用法区别用法区别 现在完成时与一般过去时的比较现在完成时与一般过去时的比较 延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词和非延续性动词在现在完成时中在现在完成时中的使用的使用语法回顾语法回顾 have gone to/have been to/have be
13、en in1.have been to与与have gone to的意义、用法和区别。的意义、用法和区别。（1）我们使用）我们使用“have(has)been”来表达某人去过某地已经回来。来表达某人去过某地已经回来。e.g.They have been to Shanghai five times.(可与可与just,ever,never和表示次数的词，如和表示次数的词，如twice,three times 连用）连用）（2）我们使用）我们使用“have(has)gone”来表达某人去了某地并且仍来表达某人去了某地并且仍 然在那里，没有回来。然在那里，没有回来。e.g.-Where is yo
14、ur brother?-He has gone to the book shop.注意：注意：have/has been in 意思是意思是“在某地（待了多长时间）在某地（待了多长时间）”，表明现在仍在那里表明现在仍在那里,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。常与表示一段时间的状语连用。e.g.Mr.Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。典型例题典型例题-Where is your father?-He _ America and he _New York for two weeks.A.has be
15、en to;has been in B.has gone to;has been in C.has been in;has been to D.has gone to;has been toB实战演练：用实战演练：用have/has been 或或 have/has gone 或或have /has been in填空填空 1.My father _ to Beijing.He will be back in two days.2.The Greens _ to the USA twice.3.The Class 1,Grade 8 students _ to many places of i
16、nterest in our city.4.A:_ Tommy _ to Nanjing?B:Yes.He went there last month and hasnt come back yet.5.She _ Nanjing for three weeks.has gonehas beenhas beenHas gonehas been in 2.for,since,ago与动词连用的规则及短暂性动词与延续与动词连用的规则及短暂性动词与延续 性动词的区别和转换。性动词的区别和转换。I have been in Nanjing since 10 years ago.()I came to
17、Nanjing 10 years ago.()I have come to Nanjing for 10 years.()I have been in Nanjing for 10 years.()Millie has kept the book for two days/since two days ago.(1)borrow-keepMillie borrowed a book two days ago.borrow为短暂性动词，不可以持续为短暂性动词，不可以持续.keep为延续性动词为延续性动词部分常见动词的转换部分常见动词的转换I bought a new bike a week ag
18、o.I have had a bike for a week/since a week ago.(2)buy have(3)join be in/be a member ofLi Lei joined the army last year.Li Lei has been in the army for one year/since last year.(4)get married be marriedThey got married two months ago.They have been married for two months/since two months ago.(5)leav
19、e be awayThey left an hour ago.They have been away for an hour/since an hour ago.(6)die be deadLei Feng died in 1967/50 years ago.=He has been dead for 50 years.=He has been dead since 50 years ago瞬间动词转换成延续性动词瞬间动词转换成延续性动词buyhavehave(has)hadborrowkeephave(has)keptcome/go/arrivebe in/athave(has)been i
20、n/atleavebe awayhave(has)been awayjoinbe in/a member ofhave(has)been in/a member ofdiebe deadhave(has)been deadbegin/startbe onhave(has)been onstop/end/finishbe overhave(has)been overget marriedbe marriedhave(has)been married瞬间动词转换成延续性动词瞬间动词转换成延续性动词becomebehave(has)beenopenbe openhave(has)been openc
21、losebe closedhave(has)been closedfall asleepbe asleephave(has)been asleepget readybe readyget upbe upget to knowknowbegin/start to do sth.do sth.have(has)been readyhave(has)been uphave(has)knownhave(has)done sth.catch a coldhave a cold have(has)had a cold特别注意特别注意!Tom _ already _(buy)a computer._ he
22、_(borrow)a book called Harry Potter yet?hasboughtHasborrowed短暂性动词可以用于现在完成时态，只是短暂性动词可以用于现在完成时态，只是不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。Correcting 1.I have borrowed the book for 3 months.2.My bother has joined the army since he was 18.3.Jack and Tom have lived here since 5 years.4.The film has been on sin
23、ce I have come to the cinema.5.When has Mr.Li caught a bad cold?have kepthas been in/been a member of the armysince 5 years ago/for 5 yearscame didcatch 6.Ten years have passed since they got married.7.Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years.8.What time have the factory opened?9.I have gone to Chunhua M
24、iddle School twicehashas been indidopenbeen to1.They _ a new house last year.A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.buy实战演练：单选实战演练：单选5.He _ a Party member for about ten years.He _ the Party in 1995.A.has been,has joined B.joined,has been C.has been,joined D.took part in,has joined4.Janet _ our school s
25、ince September.A.left B.has left C.has been away from D.leaves3.My father _ to Shanghai last week.He _ there for about a week.A.went,has been B.went,has been in C.has gone,has been D.has gone,has gone2.The film _ for ten minutes.A.opened B.started C.has been on D.has begunC.has been onA.went,has bee
26、nB.boughtC.has been away fromC.has been,joined1.My brother became a policeman two years ago.My brother _ _ a policeman _ two years.2.My friend borrowed the book last Monday.My friend _ _ the book _ last Monday.3.Joy and I got to know each other in 2004.Joy and I _ _ each other _ 2004.4.She arrived h
27、ere last night.She _ _ here _ last night.5.The football match started 5 minutes ago.The football match _ _ _ _ 5 minutes.句型转换句型转换has beenforhas keptsincehave knownsincehas beensincehas been on for6.The cat died the day before yesterday.The cat _ _ _ _ the day before yesterday.7.My uncle began to tea
28、ch English in 1999.My uncle _ _ English _ about 9 years.8.He has been a League Member for 2 years.He _ the League 2 years ago.9.Its 10 oclock now.We left at 9:30.We _ _ _ for half an hour.10.He came to China for study 15 years ago.He _ _ _ China for study for 15 years.has been dead sincehas taughtfo
29、rjoinedhave been awayhas been inD直击中考直击中考单项选择单项选择12014连云港连云港 Nobody knows which team will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.Yes.That is the _ of the beautiful game.Aquestion BluckChope Dmagic句意：句意：“没有人知道哪支队会在没有人知道哪支队会在20142014年巴西世界年巴西世界杯中获胜。杯中获胜。”“”“是的，这就是这项比赛的神奇所是的，这就是这项比赛的神奇所在。在。”B22014青岛青岛 You hav
30、e worked for several hours.Youd better _ a rest.Ato stop to have Bstop to have Cto stop having Dstop having考查考查had better和和stop的用法。句意：你已经工的用法。句意：你已经工作几个小时了。你最好停下来休息一下。作几个小时了。你最好停下来休息一下。had better后面接动词原形。后面接动词原形。stop to do sth意为意为“停停下来去做某事下来去做某事”；stop doing sth意为意为“停下正在停下正在做的事做的事”。由。由“已经工作几个小时已经工作几个小
31、时”可知应停下可知应停下来休息一下。故选来休息一下。故选B。B42014内江内江 Is your father in now?No,he _ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.Ahas been Bhas gone Cwill go Dwent句意：句意：“你爸爸现在在家吗？你爸爸现在在家吗？”“”“不在，他和不在，他和他的朋友一起去泛长江纪念馆了。他的朋友一起去泛长江纪念馆了。”B32014毕节毕节 You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful._ you _ there?AHave;gone B
32、Have;beenCHave;gone to DHave;been to句意：你说织金洞很漂亮。你去过那里吗？由句句意：你说织金洞很漂亮。你去过那里吗？由句意可知，人已经回来了，故选意可知，人已经回来了，故选B B。C52014眉山眉山 When she got to the station,the bus _ the station for ten minutes.Ahas left Bhad leftChad been away from Dleft考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。leaveleave为短暂性动词，不能接一段时间；为短暂性动词，不能接
33、一段时间；for for ten minutesten minutes指一段时间，故要用指一段时间，故要用be away be away fromfrom。C62014青岛青岛 What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?Its _ trip Ive ever had.Athe most excited Bmore excitedCthe most exciting Dmore exciting考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意：考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意：“你认为你认为这次云南之旅怎么样？这次云南之旅怎么样？”“”“这是我旅游过的最令这是我旅游过的最令
34、人兴奋的一次。人兴奋的一次。”根据答语根据答语“Ive ever had”Ive ever had”可以判断应该用最高级；修饰可以判断应该用最高级；修饰triptrip用用excitingexciting。故选故选C C。D72014鄂州鄂州 A new shop _ for a week nearby.Lets have a look there.Good idea.But it doesnt _ on Mondays.Aopened;openedBhas been opened;open Chas opened;openedDhas been open;open句意：句意：“有一家新商店已
35、经开业一周了。我们去那里看一下有一家新商店已经开业一周了。我们去那里看一下吧。吧。”“”“好主意。但它周一不营业。好主意。但它周一不营业。”openopen作动词时，是非作动词时，是非延续性动词，若表示延续性动词，若表示“开业一段时间开业一段时间”应用应用be openbe open。由时间。由时间状语状语“on Mondays”on Mondays”可知应用一般现在时态，故选可知应用一般现在时态，故选D D。D82014黔西南黔西南 I _ my hometown for a long time.I really miss it.Aleft Bwent away fromChave left Dhave been away from此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
