1、 八上U1T1SA知识点梳理I. be going to结构，是一般将来时的一种表达法。1. 表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图。E.g.: Im going to play soccer.2. 另外它还可以表示预测。e.g.: Look at the sky, it is going to rain.常考点：1. be going to do sth. 表示将来计划打算做某事。2. be going to be 表示将来要成为什么。1）be going to do sth.表示将来计划打算做某事肯定句：I am going to visit Beijing this Sunday.否定句：
2、I am not going to visit Beijing this Sunday一般疑问：Are you going to visit Beijing this Sunday?肯定答语：Yes, I am. 否定答语：No, Im not.特殊疑问句：What are you going to do?2）be going to be .表示将来要成为什么。肯定句：He is going to be a basketball player.否定句：He is not going to be a basketball player.一般疑问：Is he going to be a baske
3、tball player?肯定答语：Yes, he is. 否定答语：No, he isnt.特殊疑问句：What is he going to be?II. 考点：see. 类似用法动词有：hear, watch等。 see sb do sth. 看见某人（暗含经常）做某事。 see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事。E.g.:1. I often saw Tom play basketball on the playground during the summer holiday. 2. I saw Tom playing basketball on the playgrou
4、nd yesterday this time. III. 考点 against （prep，意为“对着，反对”）e.g. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。 We are against war. 我们反对战争。课本原句：We are going to have a basketball game against Class 3 on Sunday.IV. 考点：hope 希望做某事： hope to do sth e.g.: I hope to win the game. hope + （that） 从句 e.g.: I hope that I can wi
5、n the game. wish to do sth e.g.: I wish to travel to America next week. wish sb to do sth e.g.: I wish our team to win the game. wish +（that）从句(从句时态用过去时） e.g.: I wish that I could travel to America.VI. 考点 cheercheer sb. on 为 “为某人喝彩”。名词放中间和后面都可以，人称代词则只能放中间。eg: 为那个男孩加油 cheer the boy on= cheer on the b
6、oy 为他加油 cheer him onVII. 考点 prefer1.更喜欢 prefer sth e.g.: I prefer apples. prefer +doing sth e.g.: I prefer playing basketball. prefer to do sth e.g.: I prefer to play basketball.2. 与相比，更喜欢 prefer sth to sth e.g.: I prefer apples to pears. prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g.: I prefer watching TV to p
7、laying computer games.VIII. 考点 join join+ sb/ team /club/ army(某个组织或团体） join in+活动或比赛= take part in+活动或比赛。e.g.：May I join the team? 我可以参加这个队伍吗？ We should join in school activities. （ = take part in ）我们应该积极参加学校的活动 仁爱八上U1T1SA练习题一、 根根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. -Do you like playing f_? -Yes, its my favorite sport
8、2. -How many players are there in a football t_? -There are eleven3. They would like to come and c_ us on. Were very happy.4. -Do you skate much? -Yes，q_ a lot.5. Tom often play tennis d_ the summer holiday二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My brother prefers_ (play) basketball. I prefer football.2. I see you_ (r
9、ead)English every day3. -Is Henry going to_ (join)the swimming team? -Sorry, I dont know.4. _ (skate) is her favorite sport.5. Were very happy, because our team_ (win)the last game.三、单项选择。( )1. I_ going to the park, and he_ going to the zoo this Sunday. A. am; am B.is; is C. am; is D. is; am( ) 2. L
10、i Lei_ bananas_ apples when he was a childA. prefers; to B. prefer; to C preferred: better D. preferred; to( ) 3. -I hope our class will win the basketball game - _ A. Thats right. B. Me, too. C. It doesnt matter. D. Id love to.( ) 4. I hope my good friend _ to the party. A. will come B. come C. com
11、es D. came( ) 5. We are going to play a basketball game _ Class One this Sunday. A. in B. with C. on D. against( ) 6. Do you plan to _ the army when you grow up? A. join in B. take part in C. join D. take part( ) 7. -Do you often go rowing? -No, _ A. quite a bit. B. quite a lot. C. usually. D. quite lot. 答案：一、1. football 2. team 3. cheer 4. quite 5. during二、1. playing/ to do 2. read 3. join 4. Skating 5. won三、 CDBADCA
