外研版七年级下册Module-7-知识点总结梳理(无答案)(DOC 12页).docx

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1、Module 7 My past lifeUnit 1 I was born in a small villageStep 1 Revision单词闯关1.出生 bn _ 2.严格的;严厉的 strkt _ 3.友好的 frendl _ 4.初等的;初级的 pramr _ 5.城镇;市镇 tan _ 6.嘿;喂 he _ 7.村庄 vld _ 8.友好的;亲切的 nas _ 9.乖的;守规矩的 d _ 10.难对付的 dfklt _ 短语互译1. be born _ 2. in class _ 3.一所小学_ 4. 的名字 _ Step 2 Language points1. born adj

2、. 出生例:Where were you born? 你是在哪里出生的?He was born in a small village. 他出生在一个小乡村。【考点】born为形容词,常见短语be born意为“出生”,通常用在一般过去时的句子中。be born的常用搭配:(1)be born in年份/月份/地点出生于某年/某月/某地例如:例:I was born in February, 2003 in Beijing. 我于2003年2月出生在北京。(2)be born on日期出生于(某年某月)某日例如:例:Betty was born on 6th May, 1997.贝蒂出生于199

3、7年5月6日。典例精讲:When_ you born? I_ born in 1996. Awere; was Bwere; were Cwas; were Dwas; was 2. strict adj. 严格的;严厉的例:She was strict but very nice. 她很严厉但很善良。Students must be strict in their study and teachers must be strict with their students. 学生必须在学习上(对自己)严格要求,教师必须对学生要求严格。【考点】strict是形容词,常用搭配:be strict

4、in sth. 在某方面严格要求;be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。典例精讲:Our teachers _ us and they _ their work very much. Abe strict with; are strict in Bare strict in; be strict with Care strict with; are strict in 3. friendly adj. 友好的例:She was very friendly. 她非常友好。My classmates are all very friendly to me. 我的同班同学都对我很友好

5、。The students in our class are friendly with each other. 我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。【考点】friendly用作形容词,意为“友好的;亲切的”,是名词friend的形容词形式,其反义词是unfriendly (不友好的)。固定搭配:be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好;注意:friendly虽然以ly结尾,但它是形容词,不是副词。典例精讲:His good _ are very _ to me. I like them. Afriendly; friendlyBfriends; friendly Cfriend; fri

6、endlyDfriendly; friends 4. difficult adj. 难对付的例:He was quite difficult. 他是很难对付的。【考点】difficult作“难对付的”讲时,其反义词是good, 意为“乖的;守规矩的”。difficult还有“困难的”之意,此时,其反义词是easy,意为“简单的,容易的”。典例精讲:It isnt_ to travel from Taiyuan to Taiwan now, because the planes can get there directly. AdifficultBfastCeasyDgood 5. What w

7、ere they like?他们人怎么样?【考点】“Whatbesb. like?”用于询问某人内在的品质、性格等。例:Whats your English teacher like? 你的英语老师人怎么样?She is strict but kind. 她严厉但很善良。【拓展】句型“What do/does/did sb. look like?” 用来询问人的外貌。 What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样?She is tall with long black hair. 她身材高挑, 有一头乌黑的长发。典例精讲:What is your fathe

8、r like? He _Alikes history Bis kind Clikes eating meat Dis 40 years old Step 3 Practice一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1Mo Yan was b_ in Gaomi, Shandong Province.2His sister is nine years old. She studies in a p_ school.3There are about one thousand people in this v_. 4His father is very _(严格的) with him.5There a

9、re lots of big supermarkets and several new roads in our_(城镇). 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1My _(one) class is Chinese this morning. 2Who _(be) your English teacher last year?3Lucy and Lily _(be) born in a small city in England. 4I have two good friends._ (they) names are Mary and Betty. 5She _ (be not) here last

10、 weekend. She _(be) in Sichuan. 三、按要求完成下列各题1Miss Gao was my first English teacher. (改为一般疑问句)_ Miss Gao _ first English teacher? 2She was in Shanghai with her father. (改为否定句)She _ _ in Shanghai with her father.3Were you born in a small village? (作否定回答)_, _ _. 4Mikes first school was very_small. (对画线部

11、分提问)_ _ Mikes first school _? 5There were 60 students in our class last year. (对画线部分提问)_ _students _ there in your class last year?四、单项填空1.Mrs Li is strict _ her son and she is also strict _ her work.Ain; inBwith; withCin; withDwith; in 2.Were you at home yesterday? No, I_. I was _ school. Awasnt; a

12、tBwasnt; forCwerent; inDwerent; at3.Her sister is friendly _ others, and she likes making friends _ others.Ato; toBwith; toCto; withDof; with4.Where _ you born?I _ born in Beijing.Awere; wasBwas; wereCare; wasDare; am5.There _ a lot of water in that river two years ago.AisBareCwasDwere6._ was your f

13、riend born?He was born in a small town in Shandong.AWhoBWhereCWhenDHow7.Betty was very good in class, but her brother was a little _. AhardBdifficultCniceDeasy 8.What is she like?_AShe is very tall and thin BShe is very beautifulCWe all like her DShe is very kind五、完形填空My mother was born on March 8,

14、1975 in a small city. She _1_ very beautiful and can cook delicious food. _2_ my father often says, “Im a lucky dog.”Mother _3_ a teacher in a primary school in our city ten years ago. Now she teaches English in a middle school in our city. My mother is very strict _4_ her students in their study, b

15、ut they often say my mother is very _5_ to them. My mother is busy with her work, but she is _6_ with me, too. She cares much about my schoolwork. Once(曾经) I _7_ well prepared(准备) for the exam, my mother got very_8_ and she let me study for a long time. She is my _9_ teacher. She teaches me a lot ab

16、out life. I think my mother is the _10_ person(人) in the world. I will do my best and be a useful person like my mother.1.A.changesBlooksChopesDpromises2.A.ButBAndCBecauseDSo3.A.isBwasCis going to beDwill be4.A.inBatConDwith5.A.comfortableBboredCfriendlyDsilly 6.A.carefulBbadCstrictDstrange7.A.wasnt

17、BwerentCisntDarent8.A.happyBangryCniceDbeautiful9.A.oneBaCanDfirst 10.A.goodBwellCbetter DbestUnit 2 I was born in Quincy. & Unit 3Step 1 Review单词闯关1.浴室 brum _ 2.卧室 bedrum _ 3.花园 dn _ 4.n. 东方 adj. 东面的;东部的 ist _ 5.海岸 kst _ 6.以前 _ 7.商店 st _ 8.厌烦的;厌倦的 bd _ 9.总统 prezdnt _ 10.舒适的;舒服的 kmftbl _ 11.湖 lek _

18、12.(星期、月份等)最近过去的,紧接现在前面的 lst _ 13.(在)昨天 jestde _ 短语互译1.living room_ 2.lots of_ 3.movie star_ 4.look forward to _ 5.在的东海岸_ 6.十二年前 _ 7.电影院 _ 8.总有一天 _ My life in Quincy By Betty King I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago.There were lots of things to do in Quincy, w

19、ith many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too.I wasnt bored in Quincy.I was very happy there.Two presidents of the US, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, were born in Quincy.You can visit their old family houses.Our house was big and comfortable.There was a big

20、living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favorite movie stars.Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.It was great to play there.There were lots of children in Quincy.M

21、any of them were my friends.This was our last home in the US and I was there for the last time in 2010.One day Ill go back,and Im looking forward to seeing my friends again.Step 2 Language points1. east adj. 东面的;东部的 n. 东方例:I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago.

22、十二年前,我出生在昆西,一个位于美国东海岸的小镇。The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。【考点】east既可以作形容词,也可以作名词。短语on the east coast of意为“在的东海岸”,其中on为方位介词,表示两地域相接。【拓展】east, west, south, north等方位词常与介词in, on或to连用。其区别如下:1图表示A在B范围内,用in;2图表示A、 B接壤,用on;3图表示A、 B不相邻,用to。 典例精讲:Guangzhou is _ the south of China. AinBonCtoDat 2. ago / adv.

23、 以前eg:We held a meeting two weeks ago. 我们两周前开过一次会。【考点】辨析ago 与beforeago只能用作副词,不能单独使用。“时间段ago”表示从现在算起的若干时间以前,常用于一般过去时。before可用作介词或连词。后接时间点,表示“在某具体时间之前”;或接事情,表示“在做某事之前”。也可作副词,可以单独使用。eg:My father went to Shanghai two days ago. 我爸爸两天前去了上海。You must finish your homework before lunch. 你必须在午饭前做完作业。典例精讲:When

24、did Tony come to China? Two years_AagoBbeforeCafterDin 3. bored /bd/ adj.厌烦的,厌倦的eg:How can you be bored? 你怎么会厌倦呢?【考点】辨析bored与boringbored厌烦的,用于表示人的情绪等Little Tony stays at home alone and he feels bored.boring令人厌烦的,用于表示事物本身的性质I saw a boring film yesterday evening.【拓展】有类似用法的词:(1)描述事物特点的: tiring(令人疲惫的),

25、exciting(使人激动的), relaxing(令人放松的), interesting(有趣的) (2)描述人的主观感受的: tired(疲惫的), excited (激动的), relaxed(轻松自在的), interested(感兴趣的) 典例精讲:In the future, robots will do _ jobs in place of people in order not to get us _ A.bored; boredBboring; boring Cboring; boredDbored; boring 4. hero / hr/ n.英雄eg:The soldi

26、er acted like a real hero. 那个士兵的举动像一个真正的英雄。【考点】hero为可数名词,其复数形式为heroes.类似的单词还有:tomatotomatoes, potatopotatoes。典例精讲:1. On his bedroom walls, there are some _ (photo) of his favourite basketball _ (hero). 2. Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?Of course.They are our national _.(广安) Ahero Bheros

27、 Cheroes Dheros5. There were lots of things to do in Quincy在昆西有许多事情可做【考点】在“There be名词to do”句型中,名词多为要做的事情,与to do为动宾关系。例:There is always too much housework to do at the weekend. 周末总有太多的家务活要做。【难点】在“There be名词doing”句型中,名词多为doing动作的发出者,它们为主谓关系。例:There are some girls singing on the balcony. 有几个女孩正在阳台上唱歌。典

28、例精讲:Listen! There _someone _ at the door.It must be your sister.Ais; knockingBis; knock Care; knockingDare; knock 6. It was great to play there.在那里玩非常棒。【考点】“Itbe形容词to do sth.”意为“做某事是的”;其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)。例:It is important to learn English well. 学好英语是重要的。【重点】“Itbe形容词for sb.to do sth.”意为“对某人

29、来说,做某事是的”。例:It is not easy for me to work out the problem. 对于我来说,算出那道题是不容易的。典例精讲:Its very dangerous for us _ the mobile phone while crossing the street.AansweringBto answerCanswer7. He was born on 18th July, 1918. 他出生于1918年7月18日。【重点】在英语中,“某年某月某日”可以表示为“日期的序数词月份年份”或“月份日期的序数词年份”,年份前常加逗号。表示“在(某年)某月某日”要用

30、介词on;表示“在某年/在某月/在某年某月”用介词in。例:on 2nd May, 2011 在 2011年5月2日in June, 2010 在2010年6月典例精讲:(1)Do you know when the Belt and Road International Day is?Yes, it is _ December 16th.AatBonCin(2)Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates birthdays. Most of them were born _ August, 2002.AinBon

31、CatDofStep 3 Practice一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1Dont make noise. Your father is sleeping in the b_2There are all kinds of flowers in the g_3My mother often makes meals in the k_4Donald Trump(唐纳德特朗普) is the _ (总统) of the USA at the moment.5Kate is washing her face in the _ (浴室). 6I have a small house, but i

32、ts clean and _ (舒服的). 二、用方框中所给的单词填空1Qingdao is in the _ of Shandong Province.2He is getting _ with the same work every day.3There are lots of beautiful fish in the _4The ship is sailing(航行) along the west _ of America.5There is a small _ near my home. My mother often buys things in it.6Miss Yang was

33、 in Dalian _ year, but she is in Beijing now.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1There were lots of things_ (do) in the city.2There _(be) a living room and two bedrooms in the house in the past.3It is great _ (travel) around the world.4_ (be) you at home last night?5We are looking forward to _ (drive) to Shanghai next w

34、eek.6My sister _ (be not) at home yesterday morning.Step 4 模块基础知识练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1My little brother is very _ (守规矩的) at school. 2Where is Liu Bing from?He is from a small _ (村庄). 3Miss Zhang is very _ (友好的) and her students all like her. 4Why dont you like to play with Tom? Because he is a _ (难

35、对付的) boy. 5Are there 40,000 people in your _ (城镇)? Yes, there are.6Mr Xiao was a worker ten years a_. 7Who is the p_ of the US now?Donald Trump.8There is a big b_ in my house.And there is a big bathtub(浴缸) in it. 9Where is your mother now? She is in the g_. And she is watering the flowers. 10Why is

36、your brother sad? Because he is very b_ at home. He has nothing to do all day.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1He and his brother _(be) born in Shanghai.2They are my good _ and theyre very_. (friend)3English is _(difference) from Japanese.4I am looking forward to_(hear) from my friend.5There_(be not) any milk in the

37、bowl yesterday.6There_ (be) some water on the floor yesterday.7It _ hot yesterday and most children _ outside. (be) 8Wheres your mum?Shes in the_ (live) room now.9It was great _ (play) in the garden.10There were lots of things _ (do) in Quincy.三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空in class, one day, be friendly to, be b

38、ored, on the east coast of1My cousin is good _ and his teachers all like him. 2Our new English teacher _ us but very strict in our study. 3This small town is _ America. 4I will fly to England with my family _. 5The football match wasnt good and some audience(观众) _. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子1今天我有两封电子邮件要写。I have t

39、wo emails _ _ today.2赵欣颖出生在上海。Zhao Xinying _ _ in Shanghai. 3他妈妈对他要求严格。His mother _ _ _ him. 4“你的第一个朋友人怎么样?”“她很善良并且对人友好。”What _ your first friend _?She was nice and _5你还记得你的第一位英语老师的名字吗?Do you still remember _ _ _ your first English teacher?6一年前这里有一家大超市。_ _ a big supermarket here one year ago. 7我们的老师

40、拿着一本书走进了教室。Our teacher walked into the classroom _ _ _ in hand.8在海滩上躺着晒太阳很舒服。_ comfortable _ _ on the beach in the sun.9对于我们来说,学好日语很难。Its difficult _ us _ learn Japanese well.10王雪正期待着再次见到她的启蒙老师。Wang Xue is _ _ _ _ her first teacher again.五、按要求完成下列各题1I am in Shanghai now.(用last year 改为一般过去时)I _ in Shanghai last ye

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