高一下学期英语期末试卷(DOC 41页).docx

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1、石家庄市 2018-2019 学年第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2. 选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔吧答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效.第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话啊后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. 【此处可播

2、放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where is the Teen Eye Building?A. on Madison Street.B. At the end of 7th Street.C. Across from a museum2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman do next?A. Have a shower.B. Clean her teeth.C. Wash her face.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman think of living in a city?A. Dangerous.B.

3、 Convenient.C. Exciting.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the woman doing?A. Learning a language.B. Having an interview.C. Giving an English class.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly discussing? A What the man will do on the weekend.B. How the man will get to Washington.C. When the man will

4、 go to work.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Tidy her room.B. Search for the report.C. Avoid telling her boss

5、the truth.7. Where has the woman found the report?A. On the desk.B. On the bookshelf.C. On the floor.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies?A The manager.B. The mans wife.C. The mans brother.9. What will the man do this weekend?A. Listen to c

6、lassical music.B. Go to the movies.C. Visit his brother.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What is Joan going to do?A. Cook a meal.B. Visit a friend.C. Meet her mother.11. Why is the man unwilling to eat hamburgers?A. He is tired of them.B. They are unhealthy.C. He had them yesterday.12. What wi

7、ll the speakers have for dinner?A. French food.B. Chinese food.C. Japanese food.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Playing some good music at party.B. Asking everyone to dress up at the party.C. Inviting a famous actor to the party.14. What will the speakers

8、discuss tomorrow?A. What clothes to wear.B. What games to organize.C. What competitions to attend.15. What food will the speakers prepare?A. Bread.B. Fried chicken.C. Pizza.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Boss and secretary.C. Director and actor.听下面一段独白,回答以下

9、小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip?A. She looked forward to Christmas.B. She missed her aunt very much.C. She was too excited about the trip.18. How did the speaker go to the airport?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.19. When did the speaker plane take off?A.

10、At 1:40 p.m.B. At 1:50 p.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.20. What did the speaker see on her trip?A. Birds and beautiful buildings.B. Land and white clouds.C. Hills and rivers第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, Lond

11、on WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museums remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everyt

12、hing.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Friday, except Good Friday. Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.

13、Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyones safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, inc

14、luding Euston, Kings Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription(订阅) and many more benefits.Individual membership:74Under 26 membership: 54

15、Young friends (ages 8-15 ): 25 ShopsThe Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.21. When can you visit the British Museum?A. At12:00 MondayB. At 9:00 FridayC. On Good Friday.D. On New Year Day.22. Where can visitors store their large luggage?A. In the hall of the M

16、useumB. In the storage room of the museum.C. At some main train stations.D. At the entrance to the Museum.23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?A. 25B. 79C. 50D. 148.BIn 2010, I left the United States for the first time to fly over 9,000 miles

17、 to Uganda, a country in recovery from civil war. I was going there to help the local kids learn soccer.As I played soccer with some kids, the sun burned my skin. I took many breaks to drink from my water bottle before realizing I was the only one who did that. All the energetic children running aro

18、und never stopped to get water. After looking around, I realized there was NOWHERE for them to get water, and there was no well or water pump in sight.I asked a man who was traveling with us why the kids didnt ever stop to drink water. He told me that they would have to walk all the way to the pump

19、in the next village and they didnt want to miss out on playing soccer with a real ball. The kids seemed happy but it was not fair that to get a drink of water meant they would miss out on such a rare occurrence of playing with an actual soccer ball.When I got home, I spoke with other people about ki

20、ds in Uganda. They told me to do something to help them. That sounded like a great idea, but how? I spoke with my friends about helping kids in Uganda. We decided that we could try to solve their most urgent problemwater. And we decided to organize soccer camps to collect money.It has been three yea

21、rs since our first camp and we have successfully run two more and funded two water filtration (净化) systems as well as 60 water pumps for farmers. We have been able to improve the health of thousands of Ugandans.24. Why didnt the kids drink water while playing soccer?A. They didnt feel thirsty at all

22、.B. They couldnt get any water nearby.C. They were forbidden to drink water.D They were too poor to afford water.25. How did the author probably respond after hearing that mans explanation?A. She felt very upset for the kids.B. She decided to buy water for the kids.C. She felt satisfied with her own

23、 life.D. She decided to leave right away.26. How did the author help the kids in Uganda?A. She funded them to dig wells.B. She organized several soccer games.C. She collected money to buy water equipment.D. She ran soccer camps to improve their health.27. What can we learn from the passage?A. We can

24、 make a difference to others life.B. We should fully enjoy what we have.C. We should be grateful for what we receive.D. We can change our lives through hard work.CAn idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of

25、 community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers tocommunicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in famili

26、es and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched(发起) the “If all of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many

27、 other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor (市长) appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups appeared around the city. Across the US, storie

28、s emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best i

29、n medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致) can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Finally, as Nancy points out, the level of su

30、ccess is not measured by how many people read a book, but byhow many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.28. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To invol

31、ve people in community service.C. To encourage people to buy books to read.D. To strengthen the communication among citizens.29. What changes did the program bring to Chicago?A. More citizens chose to go to work by bus.B. More and more reading clubs were founded.C. Parents preferred to watch TV with

32、 their children.D. Strangers talked about the mayor more frequently.30. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds.D. They lacked support from the local governm

33、ent.31. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unity.B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.DW

34、e humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hoursabout 10 hours and 39 minutes a dayat our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.Blue light is a ty

35、pe of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, theres no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is

36、why bluelightblocking glasses are so popular. So, do the glasses work?“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but theres no evidence that itmay be causing serious damage,” Dr.Rahul Khurana, a clinical spokesman, told Business Insider.Blue light exposure is nothi

37、ng new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isnt harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when were looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳). More than 60 percent of people experience eye p

38、roblems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems isnt the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So, if eyestrain is the real issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.32. What do we know abo

39、ut blue light?A. It has the shortest wavelength.B. Its a kind of nuclear radiation.C. It consumes a great deal of energy.D. It may come from electronic devices.33. What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses?A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.B. Widespread use of smart devices.C. Be

40、lief in blue lights harmful effect.D. Scientific understanding of blue light.34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.B. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.C. Blue light may connect with tired eyes.D. Eye problems are not easy to deal with.35. According to

41、 the text, wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be .A. uselessB. harmfulC. tiringD. beneficial第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Travelling is a great way to interact with a culture which might be completely different from your own. 36Before I moved to Sicily I h

42、ad travelled around the whole of Italy, the south and the north, and I absolutely fell in love with the culture and the language, so I was inspired to learn the language and also to move here. And here I am now, living in Sicily. 37When you get back home youll have lots of stories to tell your frien

43、ds and family. Even ifsomething isnt very fun, it will be funny to look back and laugh at those awkward or harsh moments. For example, I was travelling with a group of friends in Pisa and we took the wrong bus to get to the beach area, so we ended up being stuck in the rain and having to walk back.W

44、hen you travel, you expose yourself to different people. 38Its a great learning experience for both you and the other person because you can share and exchange your own ideas and opinions on a range of topics. For example, I met an Iranian philosopher and we talked about the nature of magic. A lot o

45、f his ideas were shaped by his Iranian background and Iranian philosophy. 39Travelling is the realization of home. 40Since Ive been away from London , Ive come toappreciate the little things that I used to take for granted, like our amazing transport- everything runs on time; everything runs well. S

46、o sometimes it takes being away from home to realize how much you absolutely love your hometown.A. It was a really interesting discussion.B. Travelling will make you a really good storyteller.C. Travelling could enrich your awareness of the world.D. They may have a completely different outlook on li

47、fe.E. We realize how much we miss our hometown when we travel.F. Travelling might just convince you to move to another country.G. Being away from home, we miss our friends and our family very much.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Reggie couldnt hear a thing. He was a 41boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well-known to everyone in town,

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