1、初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2014-2015学年度第一学期初中学生文化素质单元过关自测题八年级英语（六）8A Unit 5 Wild animalsI. 听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A) 听对话，回答问题。( ) 1. What is Marks favorite animal? AB C( ) 2. How is Daniel going to Xiamen? A B C( ) 3. Where would Sam like to go? A B C ( ) 4. What is Tom most interested in? ABC( ) 5. What
2、 does the man want?A. A white skirt. B. A white shirt. C. A yellow shirt.( ) 6. What does the boy think of dolphins? A. They are friendly. B. They are lovely. C. They dance beautifully.( ) 7. Why doesnt the man buy the coat? A. Because its very expensive. B. Because its not so expensive. C. Because
3、its made of animal fur.B) 听短文，回答问题。 听第一篇短文，回答810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Information SheetNameMarry LeeInterestsWatching 8 and readingMore important information 9 Part-time job 10 ( ) 8. A.movies B.music C. sport. ( ) 9. A. Swim well B. Speak English well C. Get on well with people( ) 10.A. A newsp
4、aper reporter B. An English teacher C.A computer programmer 听第二篇短文，回答1115小题。( ) 11. What is a bear like? A. It has a large body, long legs and a long tail. B. It has a small body, thick legs and a short tail. C. It has a large body, thick legs and a short tail.( ) 12. What do the bears eat? A. Only
5、meat. B. Only plants.C. Both plants and meat.( ) 13. How about bears eyesight? A. Bears have good eyesight. B. Bears have bad eyesight. C. Bears cant see anything. ( ) 14. What do the bears use to find food? A. Their noses. B. Their mouths. C. Their eyes.( ) 15. What can bears do?A. They can only wa
6、lk with four legs.B. They can also walk with their “hands”.C. They can also walk with their “feet”.II. 单选选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. We are thinking of taking _ one-day trip to the mountains during the long holiday.A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. Most teenagers play games on their smart-phones（智能手机）_f
7、un. A. at B. with C. in D. for( ) 3. _ do many people hunt wild animals? For fun or money. A. How B. What C. Why D. When( ) 4. Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had _ babies! A. other two B. more two C. the other two D. another two( ) 5. Mr. Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can _
8、animals. He is really animals friend.A. hunting B. to hunt C. to protect D. protecting( ) 6. Are there any tomatoes in the fridge? _. Whats in the fridge then? _.A. Nothing, None B. None, Nothing C. None, None D. Noting, Nothing ( ) 7. Wolves have good team work. They usually hunt _a team and then t
9、hey share their prey (猎物).A. for B. about C. with D. as( ) 8. Boys, Ill tell you _, and you can do it _. A. how to do; by yourself B. what to do; by yourself C. how to do; alone D. what to do; on your own( ) 9. The number of wild lions in Africa (非洲) _ much smaller than before.A. is B. are C. has D.
10、 have( ) 10. My mobile phone dropped into the water when I was walking along the river bank. _！A. Great B. What a pity C. Sounds good D. Lucky you( ) 11. When does a lion begin to eat meat? Im not sure. Maybe _ a few months old. A. at B. for C. in D. on( ) 12. My mother is ill in hospital today. _ A
11、. Oh. Really? B. I cant believe it! C. That sounds good. D. Im sorry to hear that.( ) 13. He stopped looking after the homeless animals _ his bad health. A. instead of B. because of C. because D. instead( ) 14. You must be very tired. Why not_ a rest? A. stop taking B. stop to take C. to stop taking
12、 D. to stop to take( ) 15. _ can a tiger weigh, do you know? Yes, I know that a big one can weigh over 300 kilos. A. How many B. How heavy C. How much D. WhatIII. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions
13、 1 live in any desert now. Their colour may 2 different from yellow to brown and males (雄性动物) can be from blond to black. The male lions 3 up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females（雌性动物）weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They 4 beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws a
14、nd a long tail.Panthera Leo (非洲狮) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. 5 it feeds on many kinds of animals. When its 6 its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km per hour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, 7 sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyen
15、as are the only animals which kill lions for food. The lion lives in small families 8 20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one 9 male with two or three females with small baby lions. 10 , the lion population is in great danger mainly because of peoples hunting. ( ) 1. A. never B. always
16、 C. sometimes D. usually( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 3. A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold( ) 4. A. want B. need C. have D. like( ) 5. A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which( ) 6. A. chasing（追逐）B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking( ) 7. A. so B. but C. and D. because( ) 8. A. made from B. made ofC. ma
17、de up with D. made in( ) 9. A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown（成年的）( ) 10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. CheerfullyIV. 阅读理解 （共15小题；A、B每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，满分20分）AThe koalaAppearance:Size: 7090cm Weight: 514kg The koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws (爪子). T
18、he male koala is larger than the female one.Food: The koala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each koala eats about 500 grams of leaves per day.Habit: The koala sleeps for up to 1618 hours. It prefers to move around in the evening.Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one child each year. A baby ko
19、ala is very small when it is bornonly a quarter of an inch. It has no hair and it cant see either. It lives in its mothers pouch (育儿袋) for half a year. During this time, it only drinks its mothers milk.Danger: The number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because of people.
20、 People cut down a lot of trees, so many koalas have no places to live in and they dont have enough leaves to eat. There are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world. Some scientists say if people dont protect them, we wont have any koalas within 30 years.( ) 1. When does the koala often move around d
21、uring a day?A. In the morning. B. In the evening.C. In the afternoon. D. At weekends.( ) 2. If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that _.A. it can see everythingB. it is really smallC. it has thick hairD. it is very big( ) 3. A baby koala cant live without _. A. water B. grass C. milkD. m
22、eat( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. An adult koala often weighs more than 16kg.B. The female koala is smaller than the male one.C. The claws of the koala are sharp but their teeth are not.D. The koala often sleeps more than 20 hours.( ) 5. The koala is in danger now. The main reason is that
23、_.A. big animals eat themB. people hunt them for their furC. people cut down many treesD. They often kill each otherB One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only h
24、oped that someone would soon go by and help him. Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed (失望 ) when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldnt help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his s
25、urprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “ I see you need help,” he said, “Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you?” “Its very easy,”
26、the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble (处在困境中)do the same for him.” ( ) 6. What did the poor farmer take to town? A. A bag of rice. B. A bag of wheat C. A bag of apples. D. A bag of vegetables.( ) 7. Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? A. Because he was too young
27、. B. Because he was too old. C. Because the bag was too heavy for him. D. Because the bag was too large for him.( ) 8. The poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great man. A. happy B. good C. afraid D. disappointed( ) 9. When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man _. A. went away without stop
28、ping B. asked another farmer to help him C. came up to help him D. gave him a lot of money( ) 10. The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him_. A. by giving him money B. by giving him a horse C. by giving him a lot of wheat D. by helping othersCAs a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a s
29、mall village school in Longzhou, Guanxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasnt what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another o
30、ne for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. Though the test was very easy, over half
31、of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot f
32、rom them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. Im very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. 阅读上面短文，完成下列各题。 11. I trav
33、eled a long way to _in Longzhou, Guanxi to be _.12. When I arrived there I _ because it didnt _.13. There are only _at the school and in each classroom there are _grades.14. _the students failed in the test though it was _.15. With my help, the students were _. Moreover, I can _better.V. 词汇（共16小题；每小
34、题1分，满分16分）A) 从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。live on; with the help of; looks like; protect; get lost; protection; at birth; have pity on; in danger1. The baby tiger _ a cat.2. Female lions will protect their babies if they are _.3. We should _ these wild animals. People shouldnt kill them because they are our frie
35、nds.4. Giant pandas mainly _ bamboo shoots and leaves.5. His brother weighed only 3 kilos _ , but now he grows into a young man.6. Its easy for you to _ if you walk through the forest alone.7. At last they worked out the maths problem _ their teacher.8. The birds are in danger. The need our _. B) 用所
36、给单词的适当形式填空。9. My classmates are always _ (friend) to each other.10. At the _ (begin) of the lesson, we learned some new words.11. Its very difficult for me _ (answer) this question.12. When did Xi Wang start to take care of _ (she)?13. Do wolves spend a lot of time _ (look) for food every day?14. Wh
37、ats the _ (mean) of the word?15. Its _ (danger) to be close to the tiger.16. We should act _ (protect) our environment.VI. 完成句子 （共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）1. 我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。We must _ wild animals.2. 我永远不会忘记第一次遇见你的时候。Ill never forget meeting you _.3. 房价越来越高，许多人没地方住。Now the price of the flats is getting _, ma
38、ny people have no place _.4. 熊猫宝宝们需要和它们的妈妈一起呆在野生环境中。Baby pandas need to _.5. 他擅长游泳，因此我决定向他学习。He is good at swimming, _, I _ from him.6. 因为大雪，这些熊猫找不到食物。 These pandas cant find their food _.7. 熊擅长游泳，喜欢白天缓慢地四处走动。 Bears are _. They like to _ in the daytime.VII. 书面表达 （满分10分） 动物是我们人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于人类频繁的活动和大肆砍伐森林，越来越多的动物面临灭绝的危险。我们应该怎样保护动物呢？假设你校正在举行征文竞赛，题目是“Lets Protect Wild Animals”。请根据以下提示，适当发挥想象，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，参加此次比赛。 要点提示：1. Why is the number of wild animals getting smaller and smaller?2. What should we do to protect wild animals?Lets Protect Wild Animals_2014-2015学年度第一学期初中学生
