1、Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?Dream of the Red ChamberThe Story by the Water MarginThe Romance of the Three KingdomsJourney to the West.Which book do you like best?Have you read these books?雾都孤儿雾都孤儿汤姆汤姆 索亚历险记索亚历险记Language Goal:Talk about recent events andexperiences_ Alice in Wonderland _
2、Little Women_ Treasure Island_ Oliver Twist_ Robinson Crusoe_ Tom Sawyer1a.Have you heard of these books?Check()the ones you know.heard of听说听说=heard about-Have you read Alice in wonderland yet?-Yes,I have.-No,I havent.-What do you think of it?-I think its-Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet?-Yes,I hav
3、e.-No,I havent.-What do you think of it?-I think its-Has she read Little Women yet?-Yes,she has.-No,she hasnt.-What does she think of it?-She thinks its-:Have you read Treasure Island yet?肯答肯答:否答否答:.-:What do you think of it?-:-Has she read LittleWomen yet?-肯答：肯答：-否答：否答：-What does she think of it?-.
4、语法点拨语法点拨现在完成时现在完成时含义含义结构结构过去分词过去分词变化变化标志词标志词1.过去分词构成 规则变化规则变化同过去式的规则 1.一般情况下，在动词词尾后，一般情况下，在动词词尾后，直接加直接加“ed”workworkedworked 2.以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”结尾的动词，在词尾加结尾的动词，在词尾加“d”。livelivedlived。（。（有有e加加d）3.重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有结尾，末尾只有一个辅音一个辅音字母，字母，双写这双写这 一辅音字母，再加一辅音字母，再加“ed”。stopstopped 4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，结尾的动词，改改
5、“y”变变i，再加，再加“ed”studystudiedstudied。不规则变化不规则变化需要熟读记忆2.2.现在完成时现在完成时定义定义：l表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影对现在造成的影响。响。l过去发生的动作一直延续到现在延续到现在，而且有可能继续延续下去。一般疑问句一般疑问句：have/has?Yes,I/they have.No,I/they havent.Yes,he/she has.No,he/she hasnt.肯定句：肯定句：have/has（not）+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词3.现在完成时结构：现在完成时结构：现在完成时动词
6、构成：现在完成时动词构成：have/has+v 过去分词过去分词助动词助动词否定否定haventhasnt疑问疑问Have you?Has he?4.常与下列时间状语连用：常与下列时间状语连用：just,already,yet,ever,never,before,several timesalready“已经已经”;yet “仍然仍然,还还”，其中其中already常用于肯定句常用于肯定句,yet常用于否定句和疑问常用于否定句和疑问句中。句中。1.过去发生的动作过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果对现在造成的影响或结果。和和already，never,ever,just,before,yet等
7、状语等状语连用。连用。2.过去已经开始，过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态持续到现在的动作或状态，常与常与for或或since引起的引起的一段时间状语一段时间状语连用。连用。动词构成：动词构成：have/has+v过去分过去分词词have breakfastI have just had my breakfast.(现在我不饿现在我不饿)Im not hungry nowmoved herein 2013I still live hereI have lived here for three years.I have lived here since 2013/three years ago
8、.nowpast1.现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身,与现在与现在 的结果无关。的结果无关。现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上 的区别举例如下：的区别举例如下：I have cleaned my room.(My room is clean now.)我我已经打扫过已经打扫过我的房间了。我的房间了。I cleaned my room last week.(I did it in the past.)我上周打扫了我的房间。我上周打扫了我的房间。Fa
9、ther has gone to Chang Sha.(He is not here now.)爸爸爸爸已经去已经去长沙了。长沙了。They have bought a dictionary.(They have it now.)他们买了一本字典。他们买了一本字典。2.现在完成时动词现在完成时动词表示从过去某一时间开始，持续表示从过去某一时间开始，持续 到现在的动作或状态，可能这个动作还会继续进行下去到现在的动作或状态，可能这个动作还会继续进行下去。1)I have studied English since last year.我从去年开始学习英语。我从去年开始学习英语。2)She has
10、lived in Beijing for five years.她住在北京已经五年了。她住在北京已经五年了。注意注意:come,go,leave,arrive,buy,lose,receive,join,die,bury 和和marry 等动词所表示的动作是等动词所表示的动作是一时的一时的,不能延续的不能延续的,故不能与故不能与for,since 等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。不过等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。不过,这些这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。即动作的不发生是可以持续的。everjustalre
11、adyyete.g.Have you _been to Japan?I have _ finished my homework.I have _ finished my homework.I havent finished my homework _.B.just,already,yet,before/ever,never有此有此类副词时类副词时,常强调动作完成常强调动作完成,不强调动作的持续不强调动作的持续.already“已经已经”;yet “仍然仍然,还还”这两个副词常常用于完成时态这两个副词常常用于完成时态,其中其中already 常用于肯定句常用于肯定句,yet常用于否定句和疑问句中
12、。常用于否定句和疑问句中。如如:Jim has already finished his work.Jim已经已经完成了他的工作。完成了他的工作。Mother hasnt come home yet.妈妈妈妈还没还没回来。回来。Havent you read The Call of the Wild yet?你你还没还没读过读过野性的呼唤野性的呼唤吗？吗？1b.Listen and complete the chart.Book title NameHave they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarryTrea
13、sure IslandTreasure IslandNot yet.Yes.Exciting Robinson CrusoeRobinson CrusoeYes.Not yet.Wonderful Little WomenLittle WomenNot yet.Yes.Fantastic 1c Practice the conversation.Then talk about the other books in la.A:Have you read Little Women yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,Ive already read it.B:What
14、s it like?A:Its fantastic.A:Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,Ive already read it.B:How is it?A:Its wonderful.A:Have you read Oliver Twist yet?B:Oh,no.Ive not read it yet.What about you?A:Well,Ive already read it.B:What do you think of it?A:Its fantastic.1.Treasure I
15、sland Mark/Tina 2.Oliver Twist Mark/Tina 3.Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina 4.Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina 2a.Listen.Who has read these books?Circle the names.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.2.Robinson Crusoe is a classic.3.Tina thinks that Treasure Island is
16、 a fantastic book.4.Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.2b.Listen again and write T for true and F for false.FTTFA:Has Tina read Treasure Island?B:Yes,she has.She thinks its fantastic.A:Whats it about?B:Its about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A
17、:What are you reading now?B:Ive just finished Robinson Crusoe.A:2c.Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.Amy:Steve,have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve:Yes,Little Women.Ive already finished reading it!Amy:Wow,youre fast!Whats it about?Steve:Its ab
18、out four sisters growing up.It was really good,so I couldnt put it down.Which book did you choose?2d.Role-play the conversation.Amy:I chose Treasure Island,but I havent finished reading it yet.Im only on page 25.Steve:Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy:Yes,I have.I
19、t looks interesting.Steve:You should hurry up.The book report is due in two weeks.Amy:Yes,I know.Ill read quickly3a.Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?Then answer the questions.1.W
20、hat does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?Another ship.Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on Friday.He waits for another ship.When I first arrived on this island,I had nothing.But Ive found the ship and made a small boat.Ive brought back many things I can use fo
21、od and drink,tools,knives and guns.Although I have lost everything,I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.Im even learning to grow fruit an
22、d vegetables.A few weeks ago,I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.Who else is on my island?How long have they been here?Not long after that,I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.One of them died but the other ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals
23、.This man now lives with me and helps me.I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English._ _else,别的，其他。别的，其他。1.常放在常放在who，what等疑问词后。如：等疑问词后。如：what else can I do？2.放在不定代词后。如：放在不定代词后。如：I have something else to do.name sb sth=call sb sth 叫某人。叫
24、某人。/给某人取名为。给某人取名为。1.You can use these to shoot things:_2.Something(you use to travel in the sea):_3.A piece of land in the middle of the sea:_4.You can use these to cut things:_5.Signs(left behind by someone or something):_3b.Read the passage again.Find words that have these meanings.gunsshipislandk
25、nivesmarks1.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2.Friday made a small boat.3.Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4.Robinson used the ship to build his house.5.Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6.Robinson tried to kil
26、l the two men.3c.Correct the sentences.1.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2.Friday made a small boat.3.Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4.Robinson used the ship to build his house.5.Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the
27、beach.6.Robinson tried to kill the two men.3c.Correct the sentences.1.A:Would you like something to drink?B:No,thanks._ (just/drink some tea)2.A:I heard you lost your key._?(find)B:No,not yet.3.A:Do you know when Tom is leaving?B:_.(already/leave)4a.Use the words in brackets to complete the conversa
28、tions.Ive just drunk some teaHave you found it yetHe has already leftwould like sth 想要某物想要某物would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事想要做某事find-found-foundleave-left-left A:When _?(leave)B:This morning.4.A:Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight?B:No._.(already/see the film)5.A:What do your
29、 parents think about our plan?B:I _.(not/tell them/yet)did he leaveShe has already seen the filmhave not told them yetsee-saw-seentell-told-toldSally_(love)reading.In the morning,she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books.She _ already _(read)more than 100 different books!Her favorit
30、e kind of books is science fiction.She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine4b.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.loveshas read like/love/hate to do sth 或like/love/hate doing sthwhat the world _(be)like in 50 years.She _(finish)reading a book ab
31、out robots last week and _(write)a book report about it next week for her French class.Every time she is in the library,Sally looks at the many books she_(not read)yet and she cant wait to read them!will befinishedwill writehas not readIn+时间段，表多久之后，常用于将来时态，提问用时间段，表多久之后，常用于将来时态，提问用how soon.Eg：I will
32、be back in three days.4c.Complete the chart with information about you and a friend.A:What books have you already read?B:Ive already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.A:What do you think of them?B:Well,I think Harry Potter was exciting,but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.YouYour friendCommentsBooks I hav
33、e already readMovies I have already seen Songs I have already heardUnit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?1a.Who is your favorite singer or musician?Tell your partner why you like him or her.1b.Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave.Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion._ The
34、Toms must be popular._ The Toms play pop music._ The Toms music sounds more like rock._ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.DDAD1c.Listen again and take notes.Band nameCountry Number of people in the bandKind of musicWhy Alex and Dave like to listen to this bandAlex:Dave:The TomsThe Unite
35、d States Five Pop,but sound more like rock Its loud and full of energy and make him excited.It will wake him up and make him happy1d.Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why.How does the music make them feel?What kind of music?Why do they listen to it?How does it make t
36、hem feel?Friend 1Friend 2Parents2a.Discuss the questions with a partner.1.Do you have a favorite singer or band?2.Do you have a favorite song?3.What facts do you know about your favorite singer,band or song?A:Do you have a favorite singer?B:Yes,my favorite singer is Avril Ramona Lavigne.A:Where does
37、 she come from?B:She comes from Canada.And she is a famous pop singer.A:Why do you like listening her songs?B:Because they make me feel excited.2b.Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.SummarizingWhile reading,make notes or underline the main ideas in the text.After reading,write a
38、 short summary in your own words.This can help you better understand the text.2c.Read the passage again and underline the main ideas.Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.First paragraph1.Who is Sarah?2.Where is she from?3.What does she like?Second paragraph 1.Wh
39、at is country music?2.What is country music about?Third paragraph1.What is Sarahs dream?2.Who is Garth Brooks?1.When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But five years ago,while she was studying abroad in England,she heard a song full of feelings about retur
40、ning home on the radio.2.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.3.Ever since then,she has been a fan of American country music.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever2c.First paragraph1.Who is Sarah?2.Where i
41、s she from?3.What does she like?She used to fight over almost everything with her family when she was a teenager.She is from US.She likes American country music.1.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music.Many songs th
42、ese days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.However,2.country music brings us back to the“good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free lau
43、ghter,friends,family,and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Second paragraph 1.What is country music?What is country music about?Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.2.It reminds us that the best things in life are free laughter,friends,family,and the beau
44、ty of nature and the countryside.1.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet,but it is her dream to go there one day.She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville.There are also always a lot of great country m
45、usic concerts with famous musicians and singers,like Garth Brooks.Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.2.“Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.Hes sold more than 120 million records.I hope to see him sing live one day!”Third paragraph1.What is Sarahs dream?2.W
46、ho is Garth Brooks?Sarah dreams going to Nashville one day.Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.Where it is from:_What kind of music it is:_A famous country music place in Nashville：_A famous country music singer:_The number of records(he has sold):_Country Music Fact Sh
47、eetA traditional kind of musicThe southern states of America,such as,TennesseeGarth Brooksmore than 120 millionCountry Music Hall of Fame MuseumUnit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.What do you think _ this dress?Do you think it looks good on me?2.The little boy was so hungry that he didnt put h
48、is spoon _ at all.He just kept on eating.1 Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.ofdown down of about back upthink of 认为认为put down放下放下keep（on）doing sth 继续做某事继续做某事3.She grew _ in a small town,although she lives in a big city now.4.For homework,our teacher told us to write _ our summer
49、vacation.5.At the end of the day,the bus brought us _ to our school.upaboutbackwrite about=write down 写写bring back 带回带回/把把带回带回.1.I _(join)the book club last month and I _(read)five books already.2.I only _(start)taking French classes last week and I _(learn)50 French words already.2 Fill in the blan
50、ks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.joinedhave readstartedhave learned3.Tony _(buy)a pop music CD yesterday but he _(listen)to it yet.4.They _(listen)to many songs by The Beatles,but they cannot _(sing)any of them.5.She _(see)the newspaper on the table this morning,but she _ (have)any
